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1 /** @file patest_sine_formats.c
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2 @ingroup test_src
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3 @brief Play a sine wave for several seconds. Test various data formats.
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4 @author Phil Burk
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5 */
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6 /*
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7 * $Id: patest_sine_formats.c 1097 2006-08-26 08:27:53Z rossb $
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8 *
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9 * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
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10 * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
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11 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
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12 *
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13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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14 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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15 * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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16 * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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17 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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18 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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19 * subject to the following conditions:
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20 *
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21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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22 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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23 *
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24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
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28 * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
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29 * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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30 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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31 */
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32
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33 /*
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34 * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
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35 * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
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36 *
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37 * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
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38 * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
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39 * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
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40 * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
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41 * license above.
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42 */
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43 #include <stdio.h>
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44 #include <math.h>
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45 #include "portaudio.h"
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46
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47 #define NUM_SECONDS (10)
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48 #define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
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49 #define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (512)
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50 #define LEFT_FREQ (SAMPLE_RATE/256.0) /* So we hit 1.0 */
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51 #define RIGHT_FREQ (500.0)
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52 #define AMPLITUDE (1.0)
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53
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54 /* Select ONE format for testing. */
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55 #define TEST_UINT8 (0)
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56 #define TEST_INT8 (0)
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57 #define TEST_INT16 (1)
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58 #define TEST_FLOAT32 (0)
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59
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60 #if TEST_UINT8
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61 #define TEST_FORMAT paUInt8
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62 typedef unsigned char SAMPLE_t;
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63 #define SAMPLE_ZERO (0x80)
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64 #define DOUBLE_TO_SAMPLE(x) (SAMPLE_ZERO + (SAMPLE_t)(127.0 * (x)))
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65 #define FORMAT_NAME "Unsigned 8 Bit"
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66
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67 #elif TEST_INT8
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68 #define TEST_FORMAT paInt8
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69 typedef char SAMPLE_t;
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70 #define SAMPLE_ZERO (0)
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71 #define DOUBLE_TO_SAMPLE(x) (SAMPLE_ZERO + (SAMPLE_t)(127.0 * (x)))
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72 #define FORMAT_NAME "Signed 8 Bit"
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73
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74 #elif TEST_INT16
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75 #define TEST_FORMAT paInt16
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76 typedef short SAMPLE_t;
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77 #define SAMPLE_ZERO (0)
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78 #define DOUBLE_TO_SAMPLE(x) (SAMPLE_ZERO + (SAMPLE_t)(32767 * (x)))
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79 #define FORMAT_NAME "Signed 16 Bit"
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80
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81 #elif TEST_FLOAT32
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82 #define TEST_FORMAT paFloat32
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83 typedef float SAMPLE_t;
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84 #define SAMPLE_ZERO (0.0)
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85 #define DOUBLE_TO_SAMPLE(x) ((SAMPLE_t)(x))
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86 #define FORMAT_NAME "Float 32 Bit"
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87 #endif
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88
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89 #ifndef M_PI
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90 #define M_PI (3.14159265)
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91 #endif
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92
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93
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94 typedef struct
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95 {
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96 double left_phase;
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97 double right_phase;
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98 unsigned int framesToGo;
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99 }
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100 paTestData;
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101 /* This routine will be called by the PortAudio engine when audio is needed.
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102 ** It may called at interrupt level on some machines so don't do anything
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103 ** that could mess up the system like calling malloc() or free().
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104 */
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105 static int patestCallback( const void *inputBuffer,
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106 void *outputBuffer,
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107 unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
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108 const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
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109 PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
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110 void *userData )
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111 {
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112 paTestData *data = (paTestData*)userData;
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113 SAMPLE_t *out = (SAMPLE_t *)outputBuffer;
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114 int i;
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115 int framesToCalc;
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116 int finished = 0;
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117 (void) inputBuffer; /* Prevent unused variable warnings. */
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118
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119 if( data->framesToGo < framesPerBuffer )
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120 {
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121 framesToCalc = data->framesToGo;
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122 data->framesToGo = 0;
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123 finished = 1;
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124 }
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125 else
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126 {
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127 framesToCalc = framesPerBuffer;
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128 data->framesToGo -= framesPerBuffer;
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129 }
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130
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131 for( i=0; i<framesToCalc; i++ )
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132 {
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133 data->left_phase += (LEFT_FREQ / SAMPLE_RATE);
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134 if( data->left_phase > 1.0) data->left_phase -= 1.0;
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135 *out++ = DOUBLE_TO_SAMPLE( AMPLITUDE * sin( (data->left_phase * M_PI * 2. )));
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136
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137 data->right_phase += (RIGHT_FREQ / SAMPLE_RATE);
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138 if( data->right_phase > 1.0) data->right_phase -= 1.0;
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139 *out++ = DOUBLE_TO_SAMPLE( AMPLITUDE * sin( (data->right_phase * M_PI * 2. )));
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140 }
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141 /* zero remainder of final buffer */
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142 for( ; i<(int)framesPerBuffer; i++ )
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143 {
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144 *out++ = SAMPLE_ZERO; /* left */
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145 *out++ = SAMPLE_ZERO; /* right */
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146 }
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147 return finished;
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148 }
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149 /*******************************************************************/
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150 int main(void);
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151 int main(void)
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152 {
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153 PaStream *stream;
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154 PaStreamParameters outputParameters;
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155 PaError err;
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156 paTestData data;
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157 int totalSamps;
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158
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159 printf("PortAudio Test: output " FORMAT_NAME "\n");
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160
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161 data.left_phase = data.right_phase = 0.0;
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162 data.framesToGo = totalSamps = NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE; /* Play for a few seconds. */
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163 err = Pa_Initialize();
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164 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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165
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166
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167 outputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(); /* Default output device. */
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168 outputParameters.channelCount = 2; /* Stereo output */
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169 outputParameters.sampleFormat = TEST_FORMAT; /* Selected above. */
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170 outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo(outputParameters.device)->defaultLowOutputLatency;
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171 outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
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172 err = Pa_OpenStream( &stream,
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173 NULL, /* No input. */
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174 &outputParameters, /* As above. */
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175 SAMPLE_RATE,
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176 FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
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177 paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
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178 patestCallback,
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179 &data );
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180 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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181
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182 err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
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183 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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184
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185 printf("Waiting %d seconds for sound to finish.\n", NUM_SECONDS );
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186
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187 while( ( err = Pa_IsStreamActive( stream ) ) == 1 ) Pa_Sleep(100);
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188 if( err < 0 ) goto error;
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189
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190 err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
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191 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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192 Pa_Terminate();
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193
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194 printf("PortAudio Test Finished: " FORMAT_NAME "\n");
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195
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196 return err;
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197 error:
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198 Pa_Terminate();
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199 fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
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200 fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
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201 fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
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202 return err;
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203 }
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