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1 /** @file
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2 @ingroup test_src
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3 @brief Hear the latency caused by big buffers.
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4 Play a sine wave and change frequency based on letter input.
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5 @author Phil Burk <philburk@softsynth.com>, and Darren Gibbs
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6 */
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7 /*
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8 * $Id: patest_latency.c 1368 2008-03-01 00:38:27Z rossb $
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9 *
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10 * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
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11 * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
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12 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
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13 *
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14 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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15 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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16 * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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17 * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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18 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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20 * subject to the following conditions:
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21 *
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22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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23 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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24 *
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25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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26 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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27 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
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29 * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
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30 * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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31 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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32 */
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33
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34 /*
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35 * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
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36 * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
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37 *
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38 * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
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39 * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
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40 * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
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41 * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
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42 * license above.
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43 */
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44
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45 #include <stdio.h>
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46 #include <math.h>
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47 #include "portaudio.h"
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48
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49 #define OUTPUT_DEVICE (Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice())
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50 #define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
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51 #define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (64)
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52
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53 #define MIN_FREQ (100.0f)
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54 #define CalcPhaseIncrement(freq) ((freq)/SAMPLE_RATE)
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55 #ifndef M_PI
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56 #define M_PI (3.14159265)
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57 #endif
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58 #define TABLE_SIZE (400)
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59
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60 typedef struct
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61 {
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62 float sine[TABLE_SIZE + 1]; /* add one for guard point for interpolation */
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63 float phase_increment;
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64 float left_phase;
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65 float right_phase;
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66 }
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67 paTestData;
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68
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69 float LookupSine( paTestData *data, float phase );
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70 /* Convert phase between and 1.0 to sine value
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71 * using linear interpolation.
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72 */
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73 float LookupSine( paTestData *data, float phase )
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74 {
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75 float fIndex = phase*TABLE_SIZE;
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76 int index = (int) fIndex;
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77 float fract = fIndex - index;
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78 float lo = data->sine[index];
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79 float hi = data->sine[index+1];
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80 float val = lo + fract*(hi-lo);
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81 return val;
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82 }
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83
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84 /* This routine will be called by the PortAudio engine when audio is needed.
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85 ** It may called at interrupt level on some machines so don't do anything
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86 ** that could mess up the system like calling malloc() or free().
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87 */
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88 static int patestCallback( const void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
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89 unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
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90 const PaStreamCallbackTimeInfo* timeInfo,
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91 PaStreamCallbackFlags statusFlags,
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92 void *userData )
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93 {
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94 paTestData *data = (paTestData*)userData;
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95 float *out = (float*)outputBuffer;
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96 int i;
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97
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98 (void) inputBuffer; /* Prevent unused variable warning. */
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99
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100 for( i=0; i<framesPerBuffer; i++ )
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101 {
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102 *out++ = LookupSine(data, data->left_phase); /* left */
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103 *out++ = LookupSine(data, data->right_phase); /* right */
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104 data->left_phase += data->phase_increment;
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105 if( data->left_phase >= 1.0f ) data->left_phase -= 1.0f;
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106 data->right_phase += (data->phase_increment * 1.5f); /* fifth above */
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107 if( data->right_phase >= 1.0f ) data->right_phase -= 1.0f;
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108 }
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109 return 0;
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110 }
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111
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112 /*******************************************************************/
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113 int main(void);
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114 int main(void)
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115 {
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116 PaStream *stream;
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117 PaStreamParameters outputParameters;
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118 PaError err;
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119 paTestData data;
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120 int i;
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121 int done = 0;
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122
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123 printf("PortAudio Test: enter letter then hit ENTER.\n" );
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124 /* initialise sinusoidal wavetable */
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125 for( i=0; i<TABLE_SIZE; i++ )
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126 {
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127 data.sine[i] = 0.90f * (float) sin( ((double)i/(double)TABLE_SIZE) * M_PI * 2. );
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128 }
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129 data.sine[TABLE_SIZE] = data.sine[0]; /* set guard point. */
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130 data.left_phase = data.right_phase = 0.0;
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131 data.phase_increment = CalcPhaseIncrement(MIN_FREQ);
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132
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133 err = Pa_Initialize();
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134 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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135 printf("PortAudio Test: output device = %d\n", OUTPUT_DEVICE );
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136
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137 outputParameters.device = OUTPUT_DEVICE;
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138 if (outputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
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139 fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default output device.\n");
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140 goto error;
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141 }
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142 outputParameters.channelCount = 2; /* stereo output */
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143 outputParameters.sampleFormat = paFloat32; /* 32 bit floating point output */
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144 outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device )->defaultLowOutputLatency;
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145 outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
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146
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147 printf("Requested output latency = %.4f seconds.\n", outputParameters.suggestedLatency );
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148 printf("%d frames per buffer.\n.", FRAMES_PER_BUFFER );
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149
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150 err = Pa_OpenStream(
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151 &stream,
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152 NULL, /* no input */
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153 &outputParameters,
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154 SAMPLE_RATE,
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155 FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
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156 paClipOff|paDitherOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
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157 patestCallback,
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158 &data );
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159 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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160
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161 err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
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162 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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163 printf("Play ASCII keyboard. Hit 'q' to stop. (Use RETURN key on Mac)\n");
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164 fflush(stdout);
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165 while ( !done )
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166 {
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167 float freq;
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168 int index;
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169 char c;
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170 do
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171 {
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172 c = getchar();
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173 }
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174 while( c < ' '); /* Strip white space and control chars. */
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175
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176 if( c == 'q' ) done = 1;
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177 index = c % 26;
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178 freq = MIN_FREQ + (index * 40.0);
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179 data.phase_increment = CalcPhaseIncrement(freq);
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180 }
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181 printf("Call Pa_StopStream()\n");
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182 err = Pa_StopStream( stream );
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183 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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184 Pa_Terminate();
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185 printf("Test finished.\n");
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186 return err;
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187 error:
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188 Pa_Terminate();
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189 fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
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190 fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
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191 fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
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192 return err;
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193 }
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