Chris@4
|
1 /** @file paex_write_sine.c
|
Chris@4
|
2 @ingroup examples_src
|
Chris@4
|
3 @brief Play a sine wave for several seconds using the blocking API (Pa_WriteStream())
|
Chris@4
|
4 @author Ross Bencina <rossb@audiomulch.com>
|
Chris@4
|
5 @author Phil Burk <philburk@softsynth.com>
|
Chris@4
|
6 */
|
Chris@4
|
7 /*
|
Chris@4
|
8 * $Id: paex_write_sine.c 1752 2011-09-08 03:21:55Z philburk $
|
Chris@4
|
9 *
|
Chris@4
|
10 * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
|
Chris@4
|
11 * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com/
|
Chris@4
|
12 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
|
Chris@4
|
13 *
|
Chris@4
|
14 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
|
Chris@4
|
15 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
|
Chris@4
|
16 * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
|
Chris@4
|
17 * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
|
Chris@4
|
18 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
|
Chris@4
|
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
|
Chris@4
|
20 * subject to the following conditions:
|
Chris@4
|
21 *
|
Chris@4
|
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
|
Chris@4
|
23 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
Chris@4
|
24 *
|
Chris@4
|
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
|
Chris@4
|
26 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
|
Chris@4
|
27 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
|
Chris@4
|
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
|
Chris@4
|
29 * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
|
Chris@4
|
30 * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
|
Chris@4
|
31 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
Chris@4
|
32 */
|
Chris@4
|
33
|
Chris@4
|
34 /*
|
Chris@4
|
35 * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
|
Chris@4
|
36 * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
|
Chris@4
|
37 *
|
Chris@4
|
38 * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
|
Chris@4
|
39 * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
|
Chris@4
|
40 * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
|
Chris@4
|
41 * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
|
Chris@4
|
42 * license above.
|
Chris@4
|
43 */
|
Chris@4
|
44
|
Chris@4
|
45 #include <stdio.h>
|
Chris@4
|
46 #include <math.h>
|
Chris@4
|
47 #include "portaudio.h"
|
Chris@4
|
48
|
Chris@4
|
49 #define NUM_SECONDS (5)
|
Chris@4
|
50 #define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
|
Chris@4
|
51 #define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (1024)
|
Chris@4
|
52
|
Chris@4
|
53 #ifndef M_PI
|
Chris@4
|
54 #define M_PI (3.14159265)
|
Chris@4
|
55 #endif
|
Chris@4
|
56
|
Chris@4
|
57 #define TABLE_SIZE (200)
|
Chris@4
|
58
|
Chris@4
|
59
|
Chris@4
|
60 int main(void);
|
Chris@4
|
61 int main(void)
|
Chris@4
|
62 {
|
Chris@4
|
63 PaStreamParameters outputParameters;
|
Chris@4
|
64 PaStream *stream;
|
Chris@4
|
65 PaError err;
|
Chris@4
|
66 float buffer[FRAMES_PER_BUFFER][2]; /* stereo output buffer */
|
Chris@4
|
67 float sine[TABLE_SIZE]; /* sine wavetable */
|
Chris@4
|
68 int left_phase = 0;
|
Chris@4
|
69 int right_phase = 0;
|
Chris@4
|
70 int left_inc = 1;
|
Chris@4
|
71 int right_inc = 3; /* higher pitch so we can distinguish left and right. */
|
Chris@4
|
72 int i, j, k;
|
Chris@4
|
73 int bufferCount;
|
Chris@4
|
74
|
Chris@4
|
75
|
Chris@4
|
76 printf("PortAudio Test: output sine wave. SR = %d, BufSize = %d\n", SAMPLE_RATE, FRAMES_PER_BUFFER);
|
Chris@4
|
77
|
Chris@4
|
78 /* initialise sinusoidal wavetable */
|
Chris@4
|
79 for( i=0; i<TABLE_SIZE; i++ )
|
Chris@4
|
80 {
|
Chris@4
|
81 sine[i] = (float) sin( ((double)i/(double)TABLE_SIZE) * M_PI * 2. );
|
Chris@4
|
82 }
|
Chris@4
|
83
|
Chris@4
|
84
|
Chris@4
|
85 err = Pa_Initialize();
|
Chris@4
|
86 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
87
|
Chris@4
|
88 outputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(); /* default output device */
|
Chris@4
|
89 if (outputParameters.device == paNoDevice) {
|
Chris@4
|
90 fprintf(stderr,"Error: No default output device.\n");
|
Chris@4
|
91 goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
92 }
|
Chris@4
|
93 outputParameters.channelCount = 2; /* stereo output */
|
Chris@4
|
94 outputParameters.sampleFormat = paFloat32; /* 32 bit floating point output */
|
Chris@4
|
95 outputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device )->defaultLowOutputLatency;
|
Chris@4
|
96 outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
|
Chris@4
|
97
|
Chris@4
|
98 err = Pa_OpenStream(
|
Chris@4
|
99 &stream,
|
Chris@4
|
100 NULL, /* no input */
|
Chris@4
|
101 &outputParameters,
|
Chris@4
|
102 SAMPLE_RATE,
|
Chris@4
|
103 FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
|
Chris@4
|
104 paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
|
Chris@4
|
105 NULL, /* no callback, use blocking API */
|
Chris@4
|
106 NULL ); /* no callback, so no callback userData */
|
Chris@4
|
107 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
108
|
Chris@4
|
109
|
Chris@4
|
110 printf( "Play 3 times, higher each time.\n" );
|
Chris@4
|
111
|
Chris@4
|
112 for( k=0; k < 3; ++k )
|
Chris@4
|
113 {
|
Chris@4
|
114 err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
|
Chris@4
|
115 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
116
|
Chris@4
|
117 printf("Play for %d seconds.\n", NUM_SECONDS );
|
Chris@4
|
118
|
Chris@4
|
119 bufferCount = ((NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE) / FRAMES_PER_BUFFER);
|
Chris@4
|
120
|
Chris@4
|
121 for( i=0; i < bufferCount; i++ )
|
Chris@4
|
122 {
|
Chris@4
|
123 for( j=0; j < FRAMES_PER_BUFFER; j++ )
|
Chris@4
|
124 {
|
Chris@4
|
125 buffer[j][0] = sine[left_phase]; /* left */
|
Chris@4
|
126 buffer[j][1] = sine[right_phase]; /* right */
|
Chris@4
|
127 left_phase += left_inc;
|
Chris@4
|
128 if( left_phase >= TABLE_SIZE ) left_phase -= TABLE_SIZE;
|
Chris@4
|
129 right_phase += right_inc;
|
Chris@4
|
130 if( right_phase >= TABLE_SIZE ) right_phase -= TABLE_SIZE;
|
Chris@4
|
131 }
|
Chris@4
|
132
|
Chris@4
|
133 err = Pa_WriteStream( stream, buffer, FRAMES_PER_BUFFER );
|
Chris@4
|
134 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
135 }
|
Chris@4
|
136
|
Chris@4
|
137 err = Pa_StopStream( stream );
|
Chris@4
|
138 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
139
|
Chris@4
|
140 ++left_inc;
|
Chris@4
|
141 ++right_inc;
|
Chris@4
|
142
|
Chris@4
|
143 Pa_Sleep( 1000 );
|
Chris@4
|
144 }
|
Chris@4
|
145
|
Chris@4
|
146 err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
|
Chris@4
|
147 if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
|
Chris@4
|
148
|
Chris@4
|
149 Pa_Terminate();
|
Chris@4
|
150 printf("Test finished.\n");
|
Chris@4
|
151
|
Chris@4
|
152 return err;
|
Chris@4
|
153 error:
|
Chris@4
|
154 Pa_Terminate();
|
Chris@4
|
155 fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
|
Chris@4
|
156 fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
|
Chris@4
|
157 fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
|
Chris@4
|
158 return err;
|
Chris@4
|
159 }
|