annotate src/flac-1.2.1/COPYING.FDL @ 83:ae30d91d2ffe

Replace these with versions built using an older toolset (so as to avoid ABI compatibilities when linking on Ubuntu 14.04 for packaging purposes)
author Chris Cannam
date Fri, 07 Feb 2020 11:51:13 +0000
parents 05aa0afa9217
children
rev   line source
Chris@1 1 GNU Free Documentation License
Chris@1 2 Version 1.2, November 2002
Chris@1 3
Chris@1 4
Chris@1 5 Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Chris@1 6 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Chris@1 7 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
Chris@1 8 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Chris@1 9
Chris@1 10
Chris@1 11 0. PREAMBLE
Chris@1 12
Chris@1 13 The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
Chris@1 14 functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to
Chris@1 15 assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
Chris@1 16 with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.
Chris@1 17 Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way
Chris@1 18 to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible
Chris@1 19 for modifications made by others.
Chris@1 20
Chris@1 21 This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
Chris@1 22 works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
Chris@1 23 complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
Chris@1 24 license designed for free software.
Chris@1 25
Chris@1 26 We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
Chris@1 27 software, because free software needs free documentation: a free
Chris@1 28 program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
Chris@1 29 software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals;
Chris@1 30 it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
Chris@1 31 whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
Chris@1 32 principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
Chris@1 33
Chris@1 34
Chris@1 35 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
Chris@1 36
Chris@1 37 This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that
Chris@1 38 contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
Chris@1 39 distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a
Chris@1 40 world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that
Chris@1 41 work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below,
Chris@1 42 refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a
Chris@1 43 licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you
Chris@1 44 copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission
Chris@1 45 under copyright law.
Chris@1 46
Chris@1 47 A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
Chris@1 48 Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
Chris@1 49 modifications and/or translated into another language.
Chris@1 50
Chris@1 51 A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
Chris@1 52 the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
Chris@1 53 publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject
Chris@1 54 (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly
Chris@1 55 within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in part a
Chris@1 56 textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
Chris@1 57 mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
Chris@1 58 connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
Chris@1 59 commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
Chris@1 60 them.
Chris@1 61
Chris@1 62 The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
Chris@1 63 are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
Chris@1 64 that says that the Document is released under this License. If a
Chris@1 65 section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not
Chris@1 66 allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero
Chris@1 67 Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant
Chris@1 68 Sections then there are none.
Chris@1 69
Chris@1 70 The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed,
Chris@1 71 as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
Chris@1 72 the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may
Chris@1 73 be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words.
Chris@1 74
Chris@1 75 A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
Chris@1 76 represented in a format whose specification is available to the
Chris@1 77 general public, that is suitable for revising the document
Chris@1 78 straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
Chris@1 79 pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available
Chris@1 80 drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
Chris@1 81 for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
Chris@1 82 to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
Chris@1 83 format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart
Chris@1 84 or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.
Chris@1 85 An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount
Chris@1 86 of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
Chris@1 87
Chris@1 88 Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
Chris@1 89 ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML
Chris@1 90 or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple
Chris@1 91 HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of
Chris@1 92 transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats
Chris@1 93 include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
Chris@1 94 proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or
Chris@1 95 processing tools are not generally available, and the
Chris@1 96 machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word
Chris@1 97 processors for output purposes only.
Chris@1 98
Chris@1 99 The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
Chris@1 100 plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
Chris@1 101 this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in
Chris@1 102 formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means
Chris@1 103 the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
Chris@1 104 preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
Chris@1 105
Chris@1 106 A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose
Chris@1 107 title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following
Chris@1 108 text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a
Chris@1 109 specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements",
Chris@1 110 "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title"
Chris@1 111 of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a
Chris@1 112 section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition.
Chris@1 113
Chris@1 114 The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which
Chris@1 115 states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty
Chris@1 116 Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this
Chris@1 117 License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
Chris@1 118 implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has
Chris@1 119 no effect on the meaning of this License.
Chris@1 120
Chris@1 121
Chris@1 122 2. VERBATIM COPYING
Chris@1 123
Chris@1 124 You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
Chris@1 125 commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
Chris@1 126 copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies
Chris@1 127 to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other
Chris@1 128 conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
Chris@1 129 technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
Chris@1 130 copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
Chris@1 131 compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
Chris@1 132 number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
Chris@1 133
Chris@1 134 You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and
Chris@1 135 you may publicly display copies.
Chris@1 136
Chris@1 137
Chris@1 138 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
Chris@1 139
Chris@1 140 If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have
Chris@1 141 printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the
Chris@1 142 Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
Chris@1 143 copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
Chris@1 144 Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
Chris@1 145 the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
Chris@1 146 you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present
Chris@1 147 the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and
Chris@1 148 visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition.
Chris@1 149 Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve
Chris@1 150 the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated
Chris@1 151 as verbatim copying in other respects.
Chris@1 152
Chris@1 153 If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
Chris@1 154 legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
Chris@1 155 reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
Chris@1 156 pages.
Chris@1 157
Chris@1 158 If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering
Chris@1 159 more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
Chris@1 160 copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
Chris@1 161 a computer-network location from which the general network-using
Chris@1 162 public has access to download using public-standard network protocols
Chris@1 163 a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material.
Chris@1 164 If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps,
Chris@1 165 when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure
Chris@1 166 that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
Chris@1 167 location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an
Chris@1 168 Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that
Chris@1 169 edition to the public.
Chris@1 170
Chris@1 171 It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
Chris@1 172 Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give
Chris@1 173 them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
Chris@1 174
Chris@1 175
Chris@1 176 4. MODIFICATIONS
Chris@1 177
Chris@1 178 You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under
Chris@1 179 the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release
Chris@1 180 the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified
Chris@1 181 Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution
Chris@1 182 and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy
Chris@1 183 of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
Chris@1 184
Chris@1 185 A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
Chris@1 186 from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions
Chris@1 187 (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section
Chris@1 188 of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version
Chris@1 189 if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
Chris@1 190 B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities
Chris@1 191 responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
Chris@1 192 Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
Chris@1 193 Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five),
Chris@1 194 unless they release you from this requirement.
Chris@1 195 C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
Chris@1 196 Modified Version, as the publisher.
Chris@1 197 D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
Chris@1 198 E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
Chris@1 199 adjacent to the other copyright notices.
Chris@1 200 F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
Chris@1 201 giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the
Chris@1 202 terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
Chris@1 203 G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
Chris@1 204 and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
Chris@1 205 H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
Chris@1 206 I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add
Chris@1 207 to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
Chris@1 208 publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
Chris@1 209 there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one
Chris@1 210 stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
Chris@1 211 given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
Chris@1 212 Version as stated in the previous sentence.
Chris@1 213 J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
Chris@1 214 public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
Chris@1 215 the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
Chris@1 216 it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section.
Chris@1 217 You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
Chris@1 218 least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
Chris@1 219 publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
Chris@1 220 K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
Chris@1 221 Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all
Chris@1 222 the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
Chris@1 223 and/or dedications given therein.
Chris@1 224 L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
Chris@1 225 unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
Chris@1 226 or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
Chris@1 227 M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
Chris@1 228 may not be included in the Modified Version.
Chris@1 229 N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements"
Chris@1 230 or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
Chris@1 231 O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
Chris@1 232
Chris@1 233 If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
Chris@1 234 appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
Chris@1 235 copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
Chris@1 236 of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
Chris@1 237 list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
Chris@1 238 These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
Chris@1 239
Chris@1 240 You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
Chris@1 241 nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
Chris@1 242 parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
Chris@1 243 been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
Chris@1 244 standard.
Chris@1 245
Chris@1 246 You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
Chris@1 247 passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
Chris@1 248 of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
Chris@1 249 Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
Chris@1 250 through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
Chris@1 251 includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
Chris@1 252 by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of,
Chris@1 253 you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
Chris@1 254 permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
Chris@1 255
Chris@1 256 The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
Chris@1 257 give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
Chris@1 258 imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
Chris@1 259
Chris@1 260
Chris@1 261 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
Chris@1 262
Chris@1 263 You may combine the Document with other documents released under this
Chris@1 264 License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
Chris@1 265 versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
Chris@1 266 Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
Chris@1 267 list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
Chris@1 268 license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
Chris@1 269
Chris@1 270 The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
Chris@1 271 multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
Chris@1 272 copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
Chris@1 273 different contents, make the title of each such section unique by
Chris@1 274 adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
Chris@1 275 author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
Chris@1 276 Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
Chris@1 277 Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
Chris@1 278
Chris@1 279 In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History"
Chris@1 280 in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled
Chris@1 281 "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements",
Chris@1 282 and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections
Chris@1 283 Entitled "Endorsements".
Chris@1 284
Chris@1 285
Chris@1 286 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
Chris@1 287
Chris@1 288 You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents
Chris@1 289 released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this
Chris@1 290 License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in
Chris@1 291 the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for
Chris@1 292 verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
Chris@1 293
Chris@1 294 You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute
Chris@1 295 it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
Chris@1 296 License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
Chris@1 297 other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
Chris@1 298
Chris@1 299
Chris@1 300 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
Chris@1 301
Chris@1 302 A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
Chris@1 303 and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
Chris@1 304 distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright
Chris@1 305 resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights
Chris@1 306 of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit.
Chris@1 307 When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not
Chris@1 308 apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
Chris@1 309 derivative works of the Document.
Chris@1 310
Chris@1 311 If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
Chris@1 312 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
Chris@1 313 the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
Chris@1 314 covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
Chris@1 315 electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form.
Chris@1 316 Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
Chris@1 317 aggregate.
Chris@1 318
Chris@1 319
Chris@1 320 8. TRANSLATION
Chris@1 321
Chris@1 322 Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
Chris@1 323 distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
Chris@1 324 Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
Chris@1 325 permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
Chris@1 326 translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
Chris@1 327 original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
Chris@1 328 translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
Chris@1 329 Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include
Chris@1 330 the original English version of this License and the original versions
Chris@1 331 of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between
Chris@1 332 the translation and the original version of this License or a notice
Chris@1 333 or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
Chris@1 334
Chris@1 335 If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
Chris@1 336 "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve
Chris@1 337 its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
Chris@1 338 title.
Chris@1 339
Chris@1 340
Chris@1 341 9. TERMINATION
Chris@1 342
Chris@1 343 You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except
Chris@1 344 as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to
Chris@1 345 copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
Chris@1 346 automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
Chris@1 347 parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
Chris@1 348 License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
Chris@1 349 parties remain in full compliance.
Chris@1 350
Chris@1 351
Chris@1 352 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
Chris@1 353
Chris@1 354 The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions
Chris@1 355 of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
Chris@1 356 versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
Chris@1 357 differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
Chris@1 358 http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
Chris@1 359
Chris@1 360 Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
Chris@1 361 If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
Chris@1 362 License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of
Chris@1 363 following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
Chris@1 364 of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
Chris@1 365 Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
Chris@1 366 number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
Chris@1 367 as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
Chris@1 368
Chris@1 369
Chris@1 370 ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
Chris@1 371
Chris@1 372 To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
Chris@1 373 the License in the document and put the following copyright and
Chris@1 374 license notices just after the title page:
Chris@1 375
Chris@1 376 Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME.
Chris@1 377 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
Chris@1 378 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
Chris@1 379 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
Chris@1 380 with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
Chris@1 381 A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
Chris@1 382 Free Documentation License".
Chris@1 383
Chris@1 384 If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts,
Chris@1 385 replace the "with...Texts." line with this:
Chris@1 386
Chris@1 387 with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the
Chris@1 388 Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
Chris@1 389
Chris@1 390 If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
Chris@1 391 combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
Chris@1 392 situation.
Chris@1 393
Chris@1 394 If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
Chris@1 395 recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
Chris@1 396 free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
Chris@1 397 to permit their use in free software.