annotate win64-msvc/include/kj/threadlocal.h @ 146:206f0eb279b8

Remove "other" Vamp SDK repo from sv-dependency-builds
author Chris Cannam <cannam@all-day-breakfast.com>
date Mon, 06 Mar 2017 13:29:58 +0000
parents 42a73082be24
children 0f2d93caa50c
rev   line source
cannam@132 1 // Copyright (c) 2014, Jason Choy <jjwchoy@gmail.com>
cannam@132 2 // Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Sandstorm Development Group, Inc. and contributors
cannam@132 3 // Licensed under the MIT License:
cannam@132 4 //
cannam@132 5 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
cannam@132 6 // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
cannam@132 7 // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
cannam@132 8 // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
cannam@132 9 // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
cannam@132 10 // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
cannam@132 11 //
cannam@132 12 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
cannam@132 13 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
cannam@132 14 //
cannam@132 15 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
cannam@132 16 // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
cannam@132 17 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
cannam@132 18 // AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
cannam@132 19 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
cannam@132 20 // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
cannam@132 21 // THE SOFTWARE.
cannam@132 22
cannam@132 23 #ifndef KJ_THREADLOCAL_H_
cannam@132 24 #define KJ_THREADLOCAL_H_
cannam@132 25
cannam@132 26 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !KJ_HEADER_WARNINGS
cannam@132 27 #pragma GCC system_header
cannam@132 28 #endif
cannam@132 29 // This file declares a macro `KJ_THREADLOCAL_PTR` for declaring thread-local pointer-typed
cannam@132 30 // variables. Use like:
cannam@132 31 // KJ_THREADLOCAL_PTR(MyType) foo = nullptr;
cannam@132 32 // This is equivalent to:
cannam@132 33 // thread_local MyType* foo = nullptr;
cannam@132 34 // This can only be used at the global scope.
cannam@132 35 //
cannam@132 36 // AVOID USING THIS. Use of thread-locals is discouraged because they often have many of the same
cannam@132 37 // properties as singletons: http://www.object-oriented-security.org/lets-argue/singletons
cannam@132 38 //
cannam@132 39 // Also, thread-locals tend to be hostile to event-driven code, which can be particularly
cannam@132 40 // surprising when using fibers (all fibers in the same thread will share the same threadlocals,
cannam@132 41 // even though they do not share a stack).
cannam@132 42 //
cannam@132 43 // That said, thread-locals are sometimes needed for runtime logistics in the KJ framework. For
cannam@132 44 // example, the current exception callback and current EventLoop are stored as thread-local
cannam@132 45 // pointers. Since KJ only ever needs to store pointers, not values, we avoid the question of
cannam@132 46 // whether these values' destructors need to be run, and we avoid the need for heap allocation.
cannam@132 47
cannam@132 48 #include "common.h"
cannam@132 49
cannam@132 50 #if !defined(KJ_USE_PTHREAD_THREADLOCAL) && defined(__APPLE__)
cannam@132 51 #include "TargetConditionals.h"
cannam@132 52 #if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
cannam@132 53 // iOS apparently does not support __thread (nor C++11 thread_local).
cannam@132 54 #define KJ_USE_PTHREAD_TLS 1
cannam@132 55 #endif
cannam@132 56 #endif
cannam@132 57
cannam@132 58 #if KJ_USE_PTHREAD_TLS
cannam@132 59 #include <pthread.h>
cannam@132 60 #endif
cannam@132 61
cannam@132 62 namespace kj {
cannam@132 63
cannam@132 64 #if KJ_USE_PTHREAD_TLS
cannam@132 65 // If __thread is unavailable, we'll fall back to pthreads.
cannam@132 66
cannam@132 67 #define KJ_THREADLOCAL_PTR(type) \
cannam@132 68 namespace { struct KJ_UNIQUE_NAME(_kj_TlpTag); } \
cannam@132 69 static ::kj::_::ThreadLocalPtr< type, KJ_UNIQUE_NAME(_kj_TlpTag)>
cannam@132 70 // Hack: In order to ensure each thread-local results in a unique template instance, we declare
cannam@132 71 // a one-off dummy type to use as the second type parameter.
cannam@132 72
cannam@132 73 namespace _ { // private
cannam@132 74
cannam@132 75 template <typename T, typename>
cannam@132 76 class ThreadLocalPtr {
cannam@132 77 // Hacky type to emulate __thread T*. We need a separate instance of the ThreadLocalPtr template
cannam@132 78 // for every thread-local variable, because we don't want to require a global constructor, and in
cannam@132 79 // order to initialize the TLS on first use we need to use a local static variable (in getKey()).
cannam@132 80 // Each template instance will get a separate such local static variable, fulfilling our need.
cannam@132 81
cannam@132 82 public:
cannam@132 83 ThreadLocalPtr() = default;
cannam@132 84 constexpr ThreadLocalPtr(decltype(nullptr)) {}
cannam@132 85 // Allow initialization to nullptr without a global constructor.
cannam@132 86
cannam@132 87 inline ThreadLocalPtr& operator=(T* val) {
cannam@132 88 pthread_setspecific(getKey(), val);
cannam@132 89 return *this;
cannam@132 90 }
cannam@132 91
cannam@132 92 inline operator T*() const {
cannam@132 93 return get();
cannam@132 94 }
cannam@132 95
cannam@132 96 inline T& operator*() const {
cannam@132 97 return *get();
cannam@132 98 }
cannam@132 99
cannam@132 100 inline T* operator->() const {
cannam@132 101 return get();
cannam@132 102 }
cannam@132 103
cannam@132 104 private:
cannam@132 105 inline T* get() const {
cannam@132 106 return reinterpret_cast<T*>(pthread_getspecific(getKey()));
cannam@132 107 }
cannam@132 108
cannam@132 109 inline static pthread_key_t getKey() {
cannam@132 110 static pthread_key_t key = createKey();
cannam@132 111 return key;
cannam@132 112 }
cannam@132 113
cannam@132 114 static pthread_key_t createKey() {
cannam@132 115 pthread_key_t key;
cannam@132 116 pthread_key_create(&key, 0);
cannam@132 117 return key;
cannam@132 118 }
cannam@132 119 };
cannam@132 120
cannam@132 121 } // namespace _ (private)
cannam@132 122
cannam@132 123 #elif __GNUC__
cannam@132 124
cannam@132 125 #define KJ_THREADLOCAL_PTR(type) static __thread type*
cannam@132 126 // GCC's __thread is lighter-weight than thread_local and is good enough for our purposes.
cannam@132 127
cannam@132 128 #else
cannam@132 129
cannam@132 130 #define KJ_THREADLOCAL_PTR(type) static thread_local type*
cannam@132 131
cannam@132 132 #endif // KJ_USE_PTHREAD_TLS
cannam@132 133
cannam@132 134 } // namespace kj
cannam@132 135
cannam@132 136 #endif // KJ_THREADLOCAL_H_