annotate src/libvorbis-1.3.3/examples/decoder_example.c @ 84:08ae793730bd

Add null config files
author Chris Cannam
date Mon, 02 Mar 2020 14:03:47 +0000
parents 05aa0afa9217
children
rev   line source
Chris@1 1 /********************************************************************
Chris@1 2 * *
Chris@1 3 * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE OggVorbis SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
Chris@1 4 * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS *
Chris@1 5 * GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
Chris@1 6 * IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING. *
Chris@1 7 * *
Chris@1 8 * THE OggVorbis SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2009 *
Chris@1 9 * by the Xiph.Org Foundation http://www.xiph.org/ *
Chris@1 10 * *
Chris@1 11 ********************************************************************
Chris@1 12
Chris@1 13 function: simple example decoder
Chris@1 14 last mod: $Id: decoder_example.c 16243 2009-07-10 02:49:31Z xiphmont $
Chris@1 15
Chris@1 16 ********************************************************************/
Chris@1 17
Chris@1 18 /* Takes a vorbis bitstream from stdin and writes raw stereo PCM to
Chris@1 19 stdout. Decodes simple and chained OggVorbis files from beginning
Chris@1 20 to end. Vorbisfile.a is somewhat more complex than the code below. */
Chris@1 21
Chris@1 22 /* Note that this is POSIX, not ANSI code */
Chris@1 23
Chris@1 24 #include <stdio.h>
Chris@1 25 #include <stdlib.h>
Chris@1 26 #include <math.h>
Chris@1 27 #include <vorbis/codec.h>
Chris@1 28
Chris@1 29 #ifdef _WIN32 /* We need the following two to set stdin/stdout to binary */
Chris@1 30 #include <io.h>
Chris@1 31 #include <fcntl.h>
Chris@1 32 #endif
Chris@1 33
Chris@1 34 #if defined(__MACOS__) && defined(__MWERKS__)
Chris@1 35 #include <console.h> /* CodeWarrior's Mac "command-line" support */
Chris@1 36 #endif
Chris@1 37
Chris@1 38 ogg_int16_t convbuffer[4096]; /* take 8k out of the data segment, not the stack */
Chris@1 39 int convsize=4096;
Chris@1 40
Chris@1 41 extern void _VDBG_dump(void);
Chris@1 42
Chris@1 43 int main(){
Chris@1 44 ogg_sync_state oy; /* sync and verify incoming physical bitstream */
Chris@1 45 ogg_stream_state os; /* take physical pages, weld into a logical
Chris@1 46 stream of packets */
Chris@1 47 ogg_page og; /* one Ogg bitstream page. Vorbis packets are inside */
Chris@1 48 ogg_packet op; /* one raw packet of data for decode */
Chris@1 49
Chris@1 50 vorbis_info vi; /* struct that stores all the static vorbis bitstream
Chris@1 51 settings */
Chris@1 52 vorbis_comment vc; /* struct that stores all the bitstream user comments */
Chris@1 53 vorbis_dsp_state vd; /* central working state for the packet->PCM decoder */
Chris@1 54 vorbis_block vb; /* local working space for packet->PCM decode */
Chris@1 55
Chris@1 56 char *buffer;
Chris@1 57 int bytes;
Chris@1 58
Chris@1 59 #ifdef _WIN32 /* We need to set stdin/stdout to binary mode. Damn windows. */
Chris@1 60 /* Beware the evil ifdef. We avoid these where we can, but this one we
Chris@1 61 cannot. Don't add any more, you'll probably go to hell if you do. */
Chris@1 62 _setmode( _fileno( stdin ), _O_BINARY );
Chris@1 63 _setmode( _fileno( stdout ), _O_BINARY );
Chris@1 64 #endif
Chris@1 65
Chris@1 66 #if defined(macintosh) && defined(__MWERKS__)
Chris@1 67 {
Chris@1 68 int argc;
Chris@1 69 char **argv;
Chris@1 70 argc=ccommand(&argv); /* get a "command line" from the Mac user */
Chris@1 71 /* this also lets the user set stdin and stdout */
Chris@1 72 }
Chris@1 73 #endif
Chris@1 74
Chris@1 75 /********** Decode setup ************/
Chris@1 76
Chris@1 77 ogg_sync_init(&oy); /* Now we can read pages */
Chris@1 78
Chris@1 79 while(1){ /* we repeat if the bitstream is chained */
Chris@1 80 int eos=0;
Chris@1 81 int i;
Chris@1 82
Chris@1 83 /* grab some data at the head of the stream. We want the first page
Chris@1 84 (which is guaranteed to be small and only contain the Vorbis
Chris@1 85 stream initial header) We need the first page to get the stream
Chris@1 86 serialno. */
Chris@1 87
Chris@1 88 /* submit a 4k block to libvorbis' Ogg layer */
Chris@1 89 buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&oy,4096);
Chris@1 90 bytes=fread(buffer,1,4096,stdin);
Chris@1 91 ogg_sync_wrote(&oy,bytes);
Chris@1 92
Chris@1 93 /* Get the first page. */
Chris@1 94 if(ogg_sync_pageout(&oy,&og)!=1){
Chris@1 95 /* have we simply run out of data? If so, we're done. */
Chris@1 96 if(bytes<4096)break;
Chris@1 97
Chris@1 98 /* error case. Must not be Vorbis data */
Chris@1 99 fprintf(stderr,"Input does not appear to be an Ogg bitstream.\n");
Chris@1 100 exit(1);
Chris@1 101 }
Chris@1 102
Chris@1 103 /* Get the serial number and set up the rest of decode. */
Chris@1 104 /* serialno first; use it to set up a logical stream */
Chris@1 105 ogg_stream_init(&os,ogg_page_serialno(&og));
Chris@1 106
Chris@1 107 /* extract the initial header from the first page and verify that the
Chris@1 108 Ogg bitstream is in fact Vorbis data */
Chris@1 109
Chris@1 110 /* I handle the initial header first instead of just having the code
Chris@1 111 read all three Vorbis headers at once because reading the initial
Chris@1 112 header is an easy way to identify a Vorbis bitstream and it's
Chris@1 113 useful to see that functionality seperated out. */
Chris@1 114
Chris@1 115 vorbis_info_init(&vi);
Chris@1 116 vorbis_comment_init(&vc);
Chris@1 117 if(ogg_stream_pagein(&os,&og)<0){
Chris@1 118 /* error; stream version mismatch perhaps */
Chris@1 119 fprintf(stderr,"Error reading first page of Ogg bitstream data.\n");
Chris@1 120 exit(1);
Chris@1 121 }
Chris@1 122
Chris@1 123 if(ogg_stream_packetout(&os,&op)!=1){
Chris@1 124 /* no page? must not be vorbis */
Chris@1 125 fprintf(stderr,"Error reading initial header packet.\n");
Chris@1 126 exit(1);
Chris@1 127 }
Chris@1 128
Chris@1 129 if(vorbis_synthesis_headerin(&vi,&vc,&op)<0){
Chris@1 130 /* error case; not a vorbis header */
Chris@1 131 fprintf(stderr,"This Ogg bitstream does not contain Vorbis "
Chris@1 132 "audio data.\n");
Chris@1 133 exit(1);
Chris@1 134 }
Chris@1 135
Chris@1 136 /* At this point, we're sure we're Vorbis. We've set up the logical
Chris@1 137 (Ogg) bitstream decoder. Get the comment and codebook headers and
Chris@1 138 set up the Vorbis decoder */
Chris@1 139
Chris@1 140 /* The next two packets in order are the comment and codebook headers.
Chris@1 141 They're likely large and may span multiple pages. Thus we read
Chris@1 142 and submit data until we get our two packets, watching that no
Chris@1 143 pages are missing. If a page is missing, error out; losing a
Chris@1 144 header page is the only place where missing data is fatal. */
Chris@1 145
Chris@1 146 i=0;
Chris@1 147 while(i<2){
Chris@1 148 while(i<2){
Chris@1 149 int result=ogg_sync_pageout(&oy,&og);
Chris@1 150 if(result==0)break; /* Need more data */
Chris@1 151 /* Don't complain about missing or corrupt data yet. We'll
Chris@1 152 catch it at the packet output phase */
Chris@1 153 if(result==1){
Chris@1 154 ogg_stream_pagein(&os,&og); /* we can ignore any errors here
Chris@1 155 as they'll also become apparent
Chris@1 156 at packetout */
Chris@1 157 while(i<2){
Chris@1 158 result=ogg_stream_packetout(&os,&op);
Chris@1 159 if(result==0)break;
Chris@1 160 if(result<0){
Chris@1 161 /* Uh oh; data at some point was corrupted or missing!
Chris@1 162 We can't tolerate that in a header. Die. */
Chris@1 163 fprintf(stderr,"Corrupt secondary header. Exiting.\n");
Chris@1 164 exit(1);
Chris@1 165 }
Chris@1 166 result=vorbis_synthesis_headerin(&vi,&vc,&op);
Chris@1 167 if(result<0){
Chris@1 168 fprintf(stderr,"Corrupt secondary header. Exiting.\n");
Chris@1 169 exit(1);
Chris@1 170 }
Chris@1 171 i++;
Chris@1 172 }
Chris@1 173 }
Chris@1 174 }
Chris@1 175 /* no harm in not checking before adding more */
Chris@1 176 buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&oy,4096);
Chris@1 177 bytes=fread(buffer,1,4096,stdin);
Chris@1 178 if(bytes==0 && i<2){
Chris@1 179 fprintf(stderr,"End of file before finding all Vorbis headers!\n");
Chris@1 180 exit(1);
Chris@1 181 }
Chris@1 182 ogg_sync_wrote(&oy,bytes);
Chris@1 183 }
Chris@1 184
Chris@1 185 /* Throw the comments plus a few lines about the bitstream we're
Chris@1 186 decoding */
Chris@1 187 {
Chris@1 188 char **ptr=vc.user_comments;
Chris@1 189 while(*ptr){
Chris@1 190 fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",*ptr);
Chris@1 191 ++ptr;
Chris@1 192 }
Chris@1 193 fprintf(stderr,"\nBitstream is %d channel, %ldHz\n",vi.channels,vi.rate);
Chris@1 194 fprintf(stderr,"Encoded by: %s\n\n",vc.vendor);
Chris@1 195 }
Chris@1 196
Chris@1 197 convsize=4096/vi.channels;
Chris@1 198
Chris@1 199 /* OK, got and parsed all three headers. Initialize the Vorbis
Chris@1 200 packet->PCM decoder. */
Chris@1 201 if(vorbis_synthesis_init(&vd,&vi)==0){ /* central decode state */
Chris@1 202 vorbis_block_init(&vd,&vb); /* local state for most of the decode
Chris@1 203 so multiple block decodes can
Chris@1 204 proceed in parallel. We could init
Chris@1 205 multiple vorbis_block structures
Chris@1 206 for vd here */
Chris@1 207
Chris@1 208 /* The rest is just a straight decode loop until end of stream */
Chris@1 209 while(!eos){
Chris@1 210 while(!eos){
Chris@1 211 int result=ogg_sync_pageout(&oy,&og);
Chris@1 212 if(result==0)break; /* need more data */
Chris@1 213 if(result<0){ /* missing or corrupt data at this page position */
Chris@1 214 fprintf(stderr,"Corrupt or missing data in bitstream; "
Chris@1 215 "continuing...\n");
Chris@1 216 }else{
Chris@1 217 ogg_stream_pagein(&os,&og); /* can safely ignore errors at
Chris@1 218 this point */
Chris@1 219 while(1){
Chris@1 220 result=ogg_stream_packetout(&os,&op);
Chris@1 221
Chris@1 222 if(result==0)break; /* need more data */
Chris@1 223 if(result<0){ /* missing or corrupt data at this page position */
Chris@1 224 /* no reason to complain; already complained above */
Chris@1 225 }else{
Chris@1 226 /* we have a packet. Decode it */
Chris@1 227 float **pcm;
Chris@1 228 int samples;
Chris@1 229
Chris@1 230 if(vorbis_synthesis(&vb,&op)==0) /* test for success! */
Chris@1 231 vorbis_synthesis_blockin(&vd,&vb);
Chris@1 232 /*
Chris@1 233
Chris@1 234 **pcm is a multichannel float vector. In stereo, for
Chris@1 235 example, pcm[0] is left, and pcm[1] is right. samples is
Chris@1 236 the size of each channel. Convert the float values
Chris@1 237 (-1.<=range<=1.) to whatever PCM format and write it out */
Chris@1 238
Chris@1 239 while((samples=vorbis_synthesis_pcmout(&vd,&pcm))>0){
Chris@1 240 int j;
Chris@1 241 int clipflag=0;
Chris@1 242 int bout=(samples<convsize?samples:convsize);
Chris@1 243
Chris@1 244 /* convert floats to 16 bit signed ints (host order) and
Chris@1 245 interleave */
Chris@1 246 for(i=0;i<vi.channels;i++){
Chris@1 247 ogg_int16_t *ptr=convbuffer+i;
Chris@1 248 float *mono=pcm[i];
Chris@1 249 for(j=0;j<bout;j++){
Chris@1 250 #if 1
Chris@1 251 int val=floor(mono[j]*32767.f+.5f);
Chris@1 252 #else /* optional dither */
Chris@1 253 int val=mono[j]*32767.f+drand48()-0.5f;
Chris@1 254 #endif
Chris@1 255 /* might as well guard against clipping */
Chris@1 256 if(val>32767){
Chris@1 257 val=32767;
Chris@1 258 clipflag=1;
Chris@1 259 }
Chris@1 260 if(val<-32768){
Chris@1 261 val=-32768;
Chris@1 262 clipflag=1;
Chris@1 263 }
Chris@1 264 *ptr=val;
Chris@1 265 ptr+=vi.channels;
Chris@1 266 }
Chris@1 267 }
Chris@1 268
Chris@1 269 if(clipflag)
Chris@1 270 fprintf(stderr,"Clipping in frame %ld\n",(long)(vd.sequence));
Chris@1 271
Chris@1 272
Chris@1 273 fwrite(convbuffer,2*vi.channels,bout,stdout);
Chris@1 274
Chris@1 275 vorbis_synthesis_read(&vd,bout); /* tell libvorbis how
Chris@1 276 many samples we
Chris@1 277 actually consumed */
Chris@1 278 }
Chris@1 279 }
Chris@1 280 }
Chris@1 281 if(ogg_page_eos(&og))eos=1;
Chris@1 282 }
Chris@1 283 }
Chris@1 284 if(!eos){
Chris@1 285 buffer=ogg_sync_buffer(&oy,4096);
Chris@1 286 bytes=fread(buffer,1,4096,stdin);
Chris@1 287 ogg_sync_wrote(&oy,bytes);
Chris@1 288 if(bytes==0)eos=1;
Chris@1 289 }
Chris@1 290 }
Chris@1 291
Chris@1 292 /* ogg_page and ogg_packet structs always point to storage in
Chris@1 293 libvorbis. They're never freed or manipulated directly */
Chris@1 294
Chris@1 295 vorbis_block_clear(&vb);
Chris@1 296 vorbis_dsp_clear(&vd);
Chris@1 297 }else{
Chris@1 298 fprintf(stderr,"Error: Corrupt header during playback initialization.\n");
Chris@1 299 }
Chris@1 300
Chris@1 301 /* clean up this logical bitstream; before exit we see if we're
Chris@1 302 followed by another [chained] */
Chris@1 303
Chris@1 304 ogg_stream_clear(&os);
Chris@1 305 vorbis_comment_clear(&vc);
Chris@1 306 vorbis_info_clear(&vi); /* must be called last */
Chris@1 307 }
Chris@1 308
Chris@1 309 /* OK, clean up the framer */
Chris@1 310 ogg_sync_clear(&oy);
Chris@1 311
Chris@1 312 fprintf(stderr,"Done.\n");
Chris@1 313 return(0);
Chris@1 314 }