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date Fri, 23 Jul 2010 15:52:44 +0100
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1 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
2 Version 2, June 1991
3
4 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin Street,
5 Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and
6 distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not
7 allowed.
8
9 Preamble
10
11 The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to
12 share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is
13 intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to
14 make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public
15 License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to
16 any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other Free
17 Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Lesser General Public
18 License instead.) You can apply it to your programs, too.
19
20 When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our
21 General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom
22 to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you
23 wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you
24 can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that
25 you know you can do these things.
26
27 To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to
28 deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These
29 restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute
30 copies of the software, or if you modify it.
31
32 For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or
33 for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You
34 must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you
35 must show them these terms so they know their rights.
36
37 We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2)
38 offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute
39 and/or modify the software.
40
41 Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that
42 everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If
43 the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its
44 recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any
45 problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors'
46 reputations.
47
48 Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We
49 wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will
50 individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program
51 proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be
52 licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
53
54 The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification
55 follow.
56
57 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
58 TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
59
60 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice
61 placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the
62 terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to
63 any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either
64 the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a
65 work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with
66 modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter,
67 translation is included without limitation in the term "modification".)
68 Each licensee is addressed as "you".
69
70 Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
71 covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running
72 the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered
73 only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent
74 of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends
75 on what the Program does.
76
77 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code
78 as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
79 appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and
80 disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this
81 License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients
82 of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program.
83
84 You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you
85 may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
86
87 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it,
88 thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such
89 modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that
90 you also meet all of these conditions:
91
92 a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating
93 that you changed the files and the date of any change.
94
95 b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole
96 or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part
97 thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties
98 under the terms of this License.
99
100 c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when
101 run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use
102 in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement
103 including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is
104 no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that
105 users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling
106 the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the
107 Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an
108 announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print
109 an announcement.)
110
111 These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
112 identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and
113 can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
114 themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
115 sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
116 distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on
117 the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this
118 License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire
119 whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
120
121 Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
122 your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
123 exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
124 collective works based on the Program.
125
126 In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
127 with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of a
128 storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the
129 scope of this License.
130
131 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under
132 Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections
133 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
134
135 a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source
136 code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2
137 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
138
139 b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to
140 give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of
141 physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable
142 copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the
143 terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for
144 software interchange; or,
145
146 c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to
147 distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed
148 only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the
149 program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in
150 accord with Subsection b above.)
151
152 The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
153 making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source code
154 means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
155 associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control
156 compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special
157 exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is
158 normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major
159 components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which
160 the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the
161 executable.
162
163 If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access
164 to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy
165 the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source
166 code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source
167 along with the object code.
168
169 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as
170 expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy,
171 modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will
172 automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties
173 who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not
174 have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full
175 compliance.
176
177 5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed
178 it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute
179 the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law
180 if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or
181 distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate
182 your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and
183 conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works
184 based on it.
185
186 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
187 Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
188 original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
189 these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions
190 on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not
191 responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License.
192
193 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
194 infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
195 conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
196 otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
197 excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute
198 so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and
199 any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not
200 distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would
201 not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who
202 receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you
203 could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from
204 distribution of the Program.
205
206 If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any
207 particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply
208 and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
209
210 It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
211 patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such
212 claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of
213 the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public
214 license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the
215 wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on
216 consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to
217 decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other
218 system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.
219
220 This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be
221 a consequence of the rest of this License.
222
223 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain
224 countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original
225 copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an
226 explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries,
227 so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus
228 excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if
229 written in the body of this License.
230
231 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
232 the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be
233 similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
234 address new problems or concerns.
235
236 Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
237 specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
238 later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
239 either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
240 Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
241 this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free
242 Software Foundation.
243
244 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs
245 whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask
246 for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software
247 Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make
248 exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of
249 preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
250 of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
251
252 NO WARRANTY
253
254 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR
255 THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
256 OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
257 PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
258 EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
259 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
260 ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH
261 YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL
262 NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
263
264 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
265 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
266 REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
267 DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
268 DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM
269 (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED
270 INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF
271 THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR
272 OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.