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1 /* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */
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2
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3 /*
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4 Sonic Visualiser
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5 An audio file viewer and annotation editor.
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6 Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of London.
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7 This file copyright 2006 Chris Cannam and QMUL.
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8
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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10 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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12 License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
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13 COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
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14 */
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15
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16 #ifndef _AUDIO_CALLBACK_PLAY_SOURCE_H_
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17 #define _AUDIO_CALLBACK_PLAY_SOURCE_H_
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18
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19 #include "base/RingBuffer.h"
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20 #include "base/AudioPlaySource.h"
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21 #include "base/PropertyContainer.h"
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22 #include "base/Scavenger.h"
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23
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24 #include <QObject>
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25 #include <QMutex>
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26 #include <QWaitCondition>
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27
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28 #include "base/Thread.h"
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29
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30 #include <samplerate.h>
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31
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32 #include <set>
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33 #include <map>
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34
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35 class Model;
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36 class ViewManager;
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37 class AudioGenerator;
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38 class PlayParameters;
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39 class PhaseVocoderTimeStretcher;
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40 class RealTimePluginInstance;
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41
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42 /**
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43 * AudioCallbackPlaySource manages audio data supply to callback-based
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44 * audio APIs such as JACK or CoreAudio. It maintains one ring buffer
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45 * per channel, filled during playback by a non-realtime thread, and
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46 * provides a method for a realtime thread to pick up the latest
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47 * available sample data from these buffers.
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48 */
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49 class AudioCallbackPlaySource : public virtual QObject,
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50 public AudioPlaySource
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51 {
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52 Q_OBJECT
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53
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54 public:
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55 AudioCallbackPlaySource(ViewManager *);
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56 virtual ~AudioCallbackPlaySource();
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57
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58 /**
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59 * Add a data model to be played from. The source can mix
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60 * playback from a number of sources including dense and sparse
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61 * models. The models must match in sample rate, but they don't
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62 * have to have identical numbers of channels.
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63 */
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64 virtual void addModel(Model *model);
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65
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66 /**
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67 * Remove a model.
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68 */
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69 virtual void removeModel(Model *model);
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70
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71 /**
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72 * Remove all models. (Silence will ensue.)
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73 */
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74 virtual void clearModels();
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75
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76 /**
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77 * Start making data available in the ring buffers for playback,
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78 * from the given frame. If playback is already under way, reseek
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79 * to the given frame and continue.
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80 */
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81 virtual void play(size_t startFrame);
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82
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83 /**
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84 * Stop playback and ensure that no more data is returned.
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85 */
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86 virtual void stop();
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87
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88 /**
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89 * Return whether playback is currently supposed to be happening.
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90 */
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91 virtual bool isPlaying() const { return m_playing; }
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92
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93 /**
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94 * Return the frame number that is currently expected to be coming
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95 * out of the speakers. (i.e. compensating for playback latency.)
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96 */
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97 virtual size_t getCurrentPlayingFrame();
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98
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99 /**
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100 * Return the frame at which playback is expected to end (if not looping).
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101 */
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102 virtual size_t getPlayEndFrame() { return m_lastModelEndFrame; }
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103
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104 /**
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105 * Set the block size of the target audio device. This should
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106 * be called by the target class.
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107 */
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108 void setTargetBlockSize(size_t);
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109
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110 /**
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111 * Get the block size of the target audio device.
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112 */
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113 size_t getTargetBlockSize() const;
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114
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115 /**
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116 * Set the playback latency of the target audio device, in frames
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117 * at the target sample rate. This is the difference between the
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118 * frame currently "leaving the speakers" and the last frame (or
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119 * highest last frame across all channels) requested via
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120 * getSamples(). The default is zero.
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121 */
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122 void setTargetPlayLatency(size_t);
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123
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124 /**
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125 * Get the playback latency of the target audio device.
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126 */
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127 size_t getTargetPlayLatency() const;
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128
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129 /**
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130 * Specify that the target audio device has a fixed sample rate
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131 * (i.e. cannot accommodate arbitrary sample rates based on the
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132 * source). If the target sets this to something other than the
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133 * source sample rate, this class will resample automatically to
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134 * fit.
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135 */
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136 void setTargetSampleRate(size_t);
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137
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138 /**
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139 * Return the sample rate set by the target audio device (or the
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140 * source sample rate if the target hasn't set one).
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141 */
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142 virtual size_t getTargetSampleRate() const;
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143
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144 /**
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145 * Set the current output levels for metering (for call from the
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146 * target)
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147 */
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148 void setOutputLevels(float left, float right);
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149
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150 /**
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151 * Return the current (or thereabouts) output levels in the range
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152 * 0.0 -> 1.0, for metering purposes.
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153 */
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154 virtual bool getOutputLevels(float &left, float &right);
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155
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156 /**
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157 * Get the number of channels of audio that in the source models.
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158 * This may safely be called from a realtime thread. Returns 0 if
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159 * there is no source yet available.
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160 */
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161 size_t getSourceChannelCount() const;
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162
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163 /**
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164 * Get the number of channels of audio that will be provided
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165 * to the play target. This may be more than the source channel
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166 * count: for example, a mono source will provide 2 channels
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167 * after pan.
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168 * This may safely be called from a realtime thread. Returns 0 if
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169 * there is no source yet available.
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170 */
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171 size_t getTargetChannelCount() const;
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172
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173 /**
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174 * Get the actual sample rate of the source material. This may
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175 * safely be called from a realtime thread. Returns 0 if there is
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176 * no source yet available.
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177 */
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178 virtual size_t getSourceSampleRate() const;
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179
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180 /**
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181 * Get "count" samples (at the target sample rate) of the mixed
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182 * audio data, in all channels. This may safely be called from a
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183 * realtime thread.
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184 */
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185 size_t getSourceSamples(size_t count, float **buffer);
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186
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187 /**
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188 * Set the time stretcher factor (i.e. playback speed). Also
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189 * specify whether the time stretcher will be variable rate
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190 * (sharpening transients), and whether time stretching will be
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191 * carried out on data mixed down to mono for speed.
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192 */
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193 void setTimeStretch(float factor, bool sharpen, bool mono);
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194
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195 /**
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196 * Set the resampler quality, 0 - 2 where 0 is fastest and 2 is
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197 * highest quality.
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198 */
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199 void setResampleQuality(int q);
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200
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201 /**
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202 * Set a single real-time plugin as a processing effect for
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203 * auditioning during playback.
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204 *
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205 * The plugin must have been initialised with
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206 * getTargetChannelCount() channels and a getTargetBlockSize()
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207 * sample frame processing block size.
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208 *
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209 * This playback source takes ownership of the plugin, which will
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210 * be deleted at some point after the following call to
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211 * setAuditioningPlugin (depending on real-time constraints).
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212 *
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213 * Pass a null pointer to remove the current auditioning plugin,
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214 * if any.
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215 */
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216 void setAuditioningPlugin(RealTimePluginInstance *plugin);
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217
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218 signals:
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219 void modelReplaced();
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220
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221 void playStatusChanged(bool isPlaying);
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222
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223 void sampleRateMismatch(size_t requested, size_t available, bool willResample);
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224
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225 void audioOverloadPluginDisabled();
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226
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227 public slots:
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228 void audioProcessingOverload();
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229
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230 protected slots:
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231 void selectionChanged();
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232 void playLoopModeChanged();
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233 void playSelectionModeChanged();
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234 void playParametersChanged(PlayParameters *);
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235 void preferenceChanged(PropertyContainer::PropertyName);
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236
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237 protected:
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238 ViewManager *m_viewManager;
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239 AudioGenerator *m_audioGenerator;
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240
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241 class RingBufferVector : public std::vector<RingBuffer<float> *> {
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242 public:
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243 virtual ~RingBufferVector() {
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244 while (!empty()) {
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245 delete *begin();
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246 erase(begin());
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247 }
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248 }
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249 };
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250
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251 std::set<Model *> m_models;
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252 RingBufferVector *m_readBuffers;
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253 RingBufferVector *m_writeBuffers;
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254 size_t m_readBufferFill;
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255 size_t m_writeBufferFill;
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256 Scavenger<RingBufferVector> m_bufferScavenger;
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257 size_t m_sourceChannelCount;
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258 size_t m_blockSize;
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259 size_t m_sourceSampleRate;
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260 size_t m_targetSampleRate;
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261 size_t m_playLatency;
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262 bool m_playing;
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263 bool m_exiting;
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264 size_t m_lastModelEndFrame;
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265 static const size_t m_ringBufferSize;
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266 float m_outputLeft;
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267 float m_outputRight;
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268 RealTimePluginInstance *m_auditioningPlugin;
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269 bool m_auditioningPluginBypassed;
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270 Scavenger<RealTimePluginInstance> m_pluginScavenger;
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271
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272 RingBuffer<float> *getWriteRingBuffer(size_t c) {
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273 if (m_writeBuffers && c < m_writeBuffers->size()) {
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274 return (*m_writeBuffers)[c];
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275 } else {
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276 return 0;
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277 }
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278 }
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279
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280 RingBuffer<float> *getReadRingBuffer(size_t c) {
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281 RingBufferVector *rb = m_readBuffers;
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282 if (rb && c < rb->size()) {
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283 return (*rb)[c];
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284 } else {
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285 return 0;
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286 }
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287 }
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288
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289 void clearRingBuffers(bool haveLock = false, size_t count = 0);
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290 void unifyRingBuffers();
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291
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292 PhaseVocoderTimeStretcher *m_timeStretcher;
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293 Scavenger<PhaseVocoderTimeStretcher> m_timeStretcherScavenger;
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294
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295 // Called from fill thread, m_playing true, mutex held
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296 // Return true if work done
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297 bool fillBuffers();
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298
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299 // Called from fillBuffers. Return the number of frames written,
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300 // which will be count or fewer. Return in the frame argument the
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301 // new buffered frame position (which may be earlier than the
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302 // frame argument passed in, in the case of looping).
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303 size_t mixModels(size_t &frame, size_t count, float **buffers);
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304
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305 // Called from getSourceSamples.
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306 void applyAuditioningEffect(size_t count, float **buffers);
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307
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308 class FillThread : public Thread
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309 {
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310 public:
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311 FillThread(AudioCallbackPlaySource &source) :
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312 Thread(Thread::NonRTThread),
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313 m_source(source) { }
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314
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315 virtual void run();
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316
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317 protected:
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318 AudioCallbackPlaySource &m_source;
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319 };
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320
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321 QMutex m_mutex;
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322 QWaitCondition m_condition;
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323 FillThread *m_fillThread;
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324 SRC_STATE *m_converter;
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325 SRC_STATE *m_crapConverter; // for use when playing very fast
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326 int m_resampleQuality;
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327 void initialiseConverter();
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328 };
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329
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330 #endif
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331
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332
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