view runner/main.cpp @ 271:7b3a80021b7c piper-nopiper

Add MAD_BUFFER_GUARD padding at end of mp3 buffer, in order to ensure last frame is decoded successfully (otherwise the decoded audio is truncated). Another thing learned from madplay.
author Chris Cannam
date Thu, 24 Nov 2016 17:06:31 +0000
parents 0be716283c61
children bfad84d0bb1d
line wrap: on
line source
/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4 indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-  vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4: */

/*
    Sonic Annotator
    A utility for batch feature extraction from audio files.
    Mark Levy, Chris Sutton and Chris Cannam, Queen Mary, University of London.
    Copyright 2007-2008 QMUL.

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
    License, or (at your option) any later version.  See the file
    COPYING included with this distribution for more information.
*/

#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>

#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QSettings>
#include <QStringList>
#include <QString>
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QDir>
#include <QSet>

using std::cout;
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
using std::vector;
using std::string;

#include "../version.h"

#include "base/Exceptions.h"
#include "base/TempDirectory.h"
#include "base/ProgressPrinter.h"
#include "base/Debug.h"

#include "data/fileio/AudioFileReaderFactory.h"
#include "data/fileio/PlaylistFileReader.h"

#include "transform/Transform.h"
#include "transform/TransformFactory.h"

#include "FeatureExtractionManager.h"
#include "transform/FeatureWriter.h"
#include "FeatureWriterFactory.h"

#include "rdf/RDFTransformFactory.h"

#include <vamp-hostsdk/PluginSummarisingAdapter.h>

#ifdef HAVE_FFTW3
#include <fftw3.h>
#endif

// Desired options:
//
// * output preference:
//   - all data in one file
//   - one file per input file
//   - one file per input file per transform
//   - (any use for: one file per transform?)
//
// * output location:
//   - same directory as input file
//   - current directory
//
// * output filename: 
//   - based on input (obvious choice for one file per input file modes)
//   - specified on command line (obvious choice for all in one file mode)
//
// * output format: one or more of
//   - RDF
//   - AudioDB
//   - Vamp Simple Host format
//   - CSV
//
// * input handling:
//   - run each transform on each input file separately
//   - provide all input files to the same transform, one per channel
//
// * format-specific options:
//   - RDF format: fancy/plain RDF
//   - CSV format: separator, timestamp type
//   note: do the output file/location also count as format-specific options?
//   an output writer that wrote to a database would have different options...
//
// * debug level and progress output
// 
// * other potential options:
//   - ignore version mismatches in Transform specifications
//   - sample rate: force a given rate; use file rate instead of rate in
//     Transform spec
// 
// * other potential instructions:
//   - write out a skeleton Transform file for a specified plugin
//   - write out skeleton RDF for a plugin library (i.e. do the job of
//     RDF template_generator)
//   - verify that RDF for a plugin library matches the plugin
//
// MAYBE:
// * transform(s) to run:
//   - supply transform file names on command line
//   - use all transforms found in a given directory?
//
// MAYBE:
// * input files to transform:
//   - supply file names or URIs on command line
//   - use all files in a given directory or tree

static QString
wrap(QString s, int len, int pfx = 0)
{
    QString ws;
    QStringList sl(s.split(' '));
    int i = 0, c = 0;
    while (i < sl.size()) {
        int wl = sl[i].length();
        if (c + wl < len) {
            if (c > 0) {
                ws += ' ';
                ++c;
            }
        } else {
            if (c > 0) {
                ws += '\n';
                for (int j = 0; j < pfx; ++j) ws += ' ';
                c = 0;
            }
        }
        ws += sl[i];
        c += wl;
        ++i;
    }
    return ws;
}

static QString wrapCol(QString s) {
    return wrap(s, 56, 22);
}

static bool
isVersionNewerThan(QString a, QString b) // from VersionTester in svapp
{
    QRegExp re("[._-]");
    QStringList alist = a.split(re, QString::SkipEmptyParts);
    QStringList blist = b.split(re, QString::SkipEmptyParts);
    int ae = alist.size();
    int be = blist.size();
    int e = std::max(ae, be);
    for (int i = 0; i < e; ++i) {
        int an = 0, bn = 0;
        if (i < ae) {
            an = alist[i].toInt();
            if (an == 0 && alist[i] != "0") {
                an = -1; // non-numeric field -> "-pre1" etc
            }
        }
        if (i < be) {
            bn = blist[i].toInt();
            if (bn == 0 && blist[i] != "0") {
                bn = -1;
            }
        }
        if (an < bn) return false;
        if (an > bn) return true;
    }
    return false;
}

static int
checkMinVersion(QString myname, QString v)
{
    if (v == RUNNER_VERSION) {
        return 0;
    } else if (isVersionNewerThan(RUNNER_VERSION, v)) {
        return 0;
    } else {
        cerr << myname << ": version " 
             << RUNNER_VERSION << " is less than requested min version "
             << v << ", failing" << endl;
        return 1;
    }
}

void printUsage(QString myname)
{
    cerr << endl;
    cerr << "Sonic Annotator v" << RUNNER_VERSION << endl;
    cerr << "A utility for batch feature extraction from audio files." << endl;
    cerr << "Mark Levy, Chris Sutton, and Chris Cannam, Queen Mary, University of London." << endl;
    cerr << "Copyright 2007-2016 Queen Mary, University of London." << endl;
    cerr << endl;
    cerr << "This program is free software.  You may redistribute copies of it under the" << endl;
    cerr << "terms of the GNU General Public License <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>." << endl;
    cerr << "This program is supplied with NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law." << endl;
    cerr << endl;
    cerr << "Usage: " << endl;
    cerr << "  " << myname
         << " [-mrnf] -t transform.ttl [..] -w <writer> [..] <audio> [..]" << endl;
    cerr << "  " << myname
         << " [-mrnf] -T translist.txt [..] -w <writer> [..] <audio> [..]" << endl;
    cerr << "  " << myname
         << " [-mrnf] -d <id> [..] -w <writer> [..] <audio> [...]" << endl;
    cerr << "  " << myname
         << " -s <transform>" << endl;
    cerr << "  " << myname
         << " [-lhv]" << endl;
    cerr << endl;
    cerr << "Where <audio> is an audio file or URL to use as input: either a local file" << endl;
    cerr << "path, local \"file://\" URL, or remote \"http://\" or \"ftp://\" URL;" << endl;
    cerr << "and <id> is a transform id of the form vamp:libname:plugin:output." << endl;
    cerr << endl;
}

void printOptionHelp(std::string writer, FeatureWriter::Parameter &p)
{
    cerr << "  --" << writer << "-" << p.name << " ";
    int spaceage = 16 - int(writer.length()) - int(p.name.length());
    if (p.hasArg) { cerr << "<X> "; spaceage -= 4; }
    for (int k = 0; k < spaceage; ++k) cerr << " ";
    QString s(p.description.c_str());
    s = wrapCol(s);
    cerr << s << endl;
}

void printHelp(QString myname, QString w)
{
    std::string writer = w.toStdString();

    printUsage(myname);

    QString extensions = AudioFileReaderFactory::getKnownExtensions();
    QStringList extlist = extensions.split(" ", QString::SkipEmptyParts);
    if (!extlist.empty()) {
        cerr << "The following audio file extensions are recognised:" << endl;
        cerr << "  ";
        int c = 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < extlist.size(); ++i) {
            QString ext = extlist[i];
            if (ext.startsWith("*.")) ext = ext.right(ext.length()-2);
            c += ext.length() + 2;
            if (c >= 80) {
                cerr << "\n  ";
                c -= 78;
            }
            cerr << ext;
            if (i + 1 == extlist.size()) cerr << ".";
            else cerr << ", ";
        }
        cerr << endl;
    }

    cerr << "Playlist files in M3U format are also supported." << endl;
    cerr << endl;

    set<string> writers = FeatureWriterFactory::getWriterTags();

    QString writerText = "Supported writer types are: ";
    for (set<string>::const_iterator i = writers.begin();
         i != writers.end(); ) {
        writerText += i->c_str();
        if (++i != writers.end()) writerText += ", ";
        else writerText += ".";
    }
    writerText = wrapCol(writerText);

    if (writer == "" || writers.find(writer) == writers.end()) {

        cerr << "Transformation options:" << endl;
        cerr << endl;
        cerr << "  -t, --transform <T> "
             << wrapCol("Apply transform described in transform file <T> to"
                        " all input audio files. You may supply this option" 
                        " multiple times. You must supply this option, -T, or -d" 
                        " at least once for any work to be done. Transform format" 
                        " may be SV transform XML or Vamp transform RDF/Turtle."
                        " A skeleton transform file for"
                        " a given transform id can be generated using the"
                        " -s option (see below). See accompanying"
                        " documentation for transform examples.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -T, --transforms <T> "
             << wrapCol("Apply all transforms described in transform files"
                        " whose names are listed in text file <T>. You may supply"
                        " this option multiple times.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -d, --default <I>   "
             << wrapCol("Apply the default transform for transform id <I>. This"
                        " is equivalent to generating a skeleton transform for the"
                        " id (using the -s option, below) and then applying that,"
                        " unmodified, with the -t option in the normal way. Note"
                        " that results may vary, as default"
                        " processing parameters may change between releases of "
                        + myname + " as well as of individual plugins. Do not use"
                        " this in production systems. You may supply this option"
                        " multiple times, and mix it with -t and -T.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -w, --writer <W>    Write output using writer type <W>.\n"
             << "                      " << writerText << endl
             << "                      "
             << wrapCol("You may supply this option multiple times. You must"
                        " supply this option at least once for any work to be done.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -S, --summary <S>   "
             << wrapCol("In addition to the result features, write summary feature"
                        " of summary type <S>.") << endl
             << "                      "
             << wrapCol("Supported summary types are min, max, mean, median, mode,"
                        " sum, variance, sd, count.") << endl
             << "                      You may supply this option multiple times."
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "      --summary-only  "
             << wrapCol("Write only summary features; do not write the regular"
                        " result features.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "      --segments <A>,<B>[,...]\n                      "
             << wrapCol("Summarise in segments, with segment boundaries"
                        " at A, B, ... seconds.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "      --segments-from <F>\n                      "
             << wrapCol("Summarise in segments, with segment boundaries"
                        " at times read from the text file <F>. (one time per"
                        " line, in seconds).")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -m, --multiplex     "
             << wrapCol("If multiple input audio files are given, use mono"
                        " mixdowns of the files as the input channels for a single"
                        " invocation of each transform, instead of running the"
                        " transform against all files separately. The first file"
                        " will be used for output reference name and sample rate.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -r, --recursive     "
             << wrapCol("If any of the <audio> arguments is found to be a local"
                        " directory, search the tree starting at that directory"
                        " for all supported audio files and take all of those as"
                        " input in place of it.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -n, --normalise     "
             << wrapCol("Normalise each input audio file to signal abs max = 1.f.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -f, --force         "
             << wrapCol("Continue with subsequent files following an error.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -q, --quiet         "
             << wrapCol("Suppress informational output that would otherwise be printed to stderr and to a log file. Sonic Annotator may run faster with this option, especially if the application data directory is on a shared storage resource, but no diagnostic information will be available except for the application's return code.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "Housekeeping options:"
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -l, --list          List available transform ids to standard output." << endl;
        cerr << "      --list-writers  List supported writer types to standard output." << endl;
        cerr << "      --list-formats  List supported input audio formats to standard output." << endl;
        cerr << endl;
        cerr << "  -s, --skeleton <I>  "
             << wrapCol("Generate a skeleton RDF transform file for transform id"
                        " <I>, with default parameters for that transform, and write it"
                        " to standard output.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -v, --version       Show the version number and exit." << endl;
        cerr << endl;
        cerr << "      --minversion <V> "
             << wrapCol("Exit with successful return code if the version of "
                        + myname + " is at least <V>, failure otherwise."
                        " For scripts that depend on certain option support.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "      --transform-minversion <I> <V>\n"
             << "                      "
             << wrapCol("Exit with successful return code if the plugin providing "
                        " transform id <I> is at least <V>, failure otherwise.")
             << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  -h, --help          Show help." << endl;
        cerr << "  -h, --help <W>      Show help for writer type W." << endl;
        cerr << "                      " << writerText << endl;

        cerr << endl
             << wrap("If no -w (or --writer) options are supplied, one of the"
                     " housekeeping options (-l -s -v -h or long equivalent) must"
                     " be given instead.", 78, 0)
             << endl;

    } else {

        FeatureWriter *w = FeatureWriterFactory::createWriter(writer);
        if (!w) {
            cerr << "  (Internal error: failed to create writer of known type \""
                 << writer << "\")" << endl;
            return;
        }
        cerr << "Feature writer \"" << writer << "\":" << endl << endl;
        cerr << "  " << wrap(w->getDescription().c_str(), 76, 2) << endl << endl;
        FeatureWriter::ParameterList params = w->getSupportedParameters();
        delete w;
        if (params.empty()) {
            cerr << "  No additional options are available for this writer." << endl << endl;
            return;
        }
        FeatureWriter::ParameterList mandatory;
        bool haveOptional = false;
        for (auto &p: params) {
            if (p.mandatory) mandatory.push_back(p);
            else haveOptional = true;
        }
        if (!mandatory.empty()) {
            cerr << "Mandatory parameters for writer type \"" << writer << "\":" << endl;
            cerr << endl;
            for (auto &p: mandatory) {
                printOptionHelp(writer, p);
            }
            cerr << endl;
        }
        if (haveOptional) {
            cerr << "Additional options for writer type \"" << writer << "\":" << endl;
            cerr << endl;
            for (auto &p: params) {
                if (p.mandatory) continue;
                printOptionHelp(writer, p);
            }
        }
    }

    cerr << endl;
}

void
listTransforms()
{
    TransformList transforms =
        TransformFactory::getInstance()->getAllTransformDescriptions();

    for (TransformList::const_iterator iter = transforms.begin();
         iter != transforms.end(); ++iter) {
        const TransformDescription &transform = *iter;
        if (transform.type == TransformDescription::Analysis) {
            cout << transform.identifier << endl;
        }
    }
}    

void
printSkeleton(QString id)
{
    Transform transform =
        TransformFactory::getInstance()->getDefaultTransformFor(id);
    cout << "@prefix xsd:      <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> ." << endl
         << "@prefix vamp:     <http://purl.org/ontology/vamp/> ." << endl
         << "@prefix :         <#> ." << endl << endl;
    QString rdf = RDFTransformFactory::writeTransformToRDF
        (transform, ":transform");
    cout << rdf;
}    

static int
checkTransformMinVersion(QString myname, QString id, int version)
{
    Transform transform =
        TransformFactory::getInstance()->getDefaultTransformFor(id);
    QString pvs = transform.getPluginVersion();
    bool ok = false;
    int pv = pvs.toInt(&ok);
    if (!ok) {
        cerr << myname << ": transform version \"" << pvs << "\" is not an integer"
             << endl;
        return 1;
    }
    if (pv >= version) {
        return 0;
    } else {
        return 1;
    }
}

void
findSourcesRecursive(QString dirname, QStringList &addTo, int &found)
{
    QDir dir(dirname);

    QString printable = dir.dirName().left(20);
    SVCERR << "\rScanning \"" << printable << "\"..."
         << QString("                    ").left(20 - printable.length())
         << " [" << found << " audio file(s)]";

    QString extensions = AudioFileReaderFactory::getKnownExtensions();
    QStringList extlist = extensions.split(" ", QString::SkipEmptyParts);

    QStringList files = dir.entryList
        (extlist, QDir::Files | QDir::Readable);
    for (int i = 0; i < files.size(); ++i) {
        addTo.push_back(dir.filePath(files[i]));
        ++found;
    }

    QStringList subdirs = dir.entryList
        (QStringList(), QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoSymLinks | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
    for (int i = 0; i < subdirs.size(); ++i) {
        findSourcesRecursive(dir.filePath(subdirs[i]), addTo, found);
    }
}

QStringList
expandPlaylists(QStringList sources)
{
    QStringList expanded;
    foreach (QString path, sources) {
        if (QFileInfo(path).suffix().toLower() == "m3u") {
            SVDEBUG << "Expanding m3u playlist file \"" << path << "\"" << endl;
            ProgressPrinter retrievalProgress("Opening playlist file...");
            FileSource source(path, &retrievalProgress);
            if (!source.isAvailable()) {
                // Don't fail or throw an exception here, just keep
                // the file in the list -- it will be tested again
                // when adding it as a source and that's the proper
                // time to fail. All we're concluding here is that it
                // isn't a valid playlist
                expanded.push_back(path);
                continue;
            }
            source.waitForData();
            PlaylistFileReader reader(source);
            if (reader.isOK()) {
                vector<QString> files = reader.load();
                for (int i = 0; i < (int)files.size(); ++i) {
                    expanded.push_back(files[i]);
                }
                SVDEBUG << "Done, m3u playlist references "
                        << files.size() << " file(s)" << endl;
            }
        } else {
            // not a playlist
            expanded.push_back(path);
        }
    }
    return expanded;
}

bool
readSegmentBoundaries(QString url, 
                      Vamp::HostExt::PluginSummarisingAdapter::SegmentBoundaries &boundaries)
{
    FileSource source(url);
    if (!source.isAvailable()) {
        SVCERR << "File or URL \"" << url << "\" could not be retrieved" << endl;
        return false;
    }
    source.waitForData();

    QString filename = source.getLocalFilename();
    QFile file(filename);
    if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
        SVCERR << "File \"" << filename << "\" could not be read" << endl;
        return false;
    }

    QTextStream in(&file);
    int lineNo = 0;
    
    while (!in.atEnd()) {

        ++lineNo;
        
        QString line = in.readLine();
        if (line.startsWith("#")) continue;

        QStringList bits = line.split(",", QString::SkipEmptyParts);
        QString importantBit;
        if (!bits.empty()) {
            bits = bits[0].split(" ", QString::SkipEmptyParts);
        }
        if (!bits.empty()) {
            importantBit = bits[0];
        }
        if (importantBit == QString()) {
            SVCERR << "WARNING: Skipping line " << lineNo << " (no content found)"
                 << endl;
            continue;
        }
        bool good = false;
        boundaries.insert(Vamp::RealTime::fromSeconds
                          (importantBit.toDouble(&good)));
        if (!good) {
            SVCERR << "Unparseable or non-numeric segment boundary at line "
                 << lineNo << endl;
            return false;
        }
    }

    return true;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    QCoreApplication application(argc, argv);

    QCoreApplication::setOrganizationName("QMUL");
    QCoreApplication::setOrganizationDomain("qmul.ac.uk");
    QCoreApplication::setApplicationName("Sonic Annotator");

    QStringList args = application.arguments();
    set<string> requestedWriterTags;
    set<string> requestedTransformFiles;
    set<string> requestedTransformListFiles;
    set<string> requestedDefaultTransforms;
    set<string> requestedSummaryTypes;
    bool force = false;
    bool multiplex = false;
    bool recursive = false;
    bool normalise = false;
    bool quiet = false;
    bool list = false;
    bool listWriters = false;
    bool listFormats = false;
    bool summaryOnly = false;
    QString skeletonFor = "";
    QString minVersion = "";
    pair<QString, QString> transformMinVersion;
    QString myname = args[0];
    myname = QFileInfo(myname).baseName();
    QStringList otherArgs;
    Vamp::HostExt::PluginSummarisingAdapter::SegmentBoundaries boundaries;

    QString helpStr = myname + ": use -h or --help option for help";

    for (int i = 1; i < args.size(); ++i) {

        QString arg = args[i];
        bool last = ((i + 1) == args.size());
        
        if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help" || arg == "-?") {
            QString writer;
            if (!last) {
                writer = args[i+1];
            }
            printHelp(myname, writer);
            return 0;
        }

        if (arg == "-v" || arg == "--version") {
            std::cout << RUNNER_VERSION << std::endl;
            return 0;
        }

        if (arg == "-w" || arg == "--writer") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                string tag = args[++i].toStdString();
                if (requestedWriterTags.find(tag) != requestedWriterTags.end()) {
                    cerr << myname << ": NOTE: duplicate specification of writer type \"" << tag << "\" ignored" << endl;
                } else {
                    requestedWriterTags.insert(tag);
                }
                continue;
            }
        } else if (arg == "-t" || arg == "--transform") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                string transform = args[++i].toStdString();
                if (requestedTransformFiles.find(transform) !=
                    requestedTransformFiles.end()) {
                    cerr << myname << ": NOTE: duplicate specification of transform file \"" << transform << "\" ignored" << endl;
                } else {
                    requestedTransformFiles.insert(transform);
                }
                continue;
            }
        } else if (arg == "-T" || arg == "--transforms") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                string transform = args[++i].toStdString();
                if (requestedTransformListFiles.find(transform) !=
                    requestedTransformListFiles.end()) {
                    cerr << myname << ": NOTE: duplicate specification of transform list file \"" << transform << "\" ignored" << endl;
                } else {
                    requestedTransformListFiles.insert(transform);
                }
                continue;
            }
        } else if (arg == "-d" || arg == "--default") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                string deft = args[++i].toStdString();
                if (requestedDefaultTransforms.find(deft) !=
                    requestedDefaultTransforms.end()) {
                    cerr << myname << ": NOTE: duplicate specification of default transform \"" << deft << "\" ignored" << endl;
                } else {
                    requestedDefaultTransforms.insert(deft);
                }
                continue;
            }
        } else if (arg == "-S" || arg == "--summary") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                string summary = args[++i].toStdString();
                requestedSummaryTypes.insert(summary);
                continue;
            }
        } else if (arg == "--summary-only") {
            summaryOnly = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "--segments") {
            if (last) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                string segmentSpec = args[++i].toStdString();
                QStringList segmentStrs = QString(segmentSpec.c_str()).split(',');
                for (int j = 0; j < segmentStrs.size(); ++j) {
                    bool good = false;
                    boundaries.insert(Vamp::RealTime::fromSeconds
                                      (segmentStrs[j].toDouble(&good)));
                    if (!good) {
                        cerr << myname << ": segment boundaries must be numeric" << endl;
                        cerr << helpStr << endl;
                        exit(2);
                    }
                }
            }
        } else if (arg == "--segments-from") {
            if (last) {
                cerr << myname << ": argument expected for \""
                     << arg << "\" option" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                QString segmentFilename = args[++i];
                if (!readSegmentBoundaries(segmentFilename, boundaries)) {
                    cerr << myname << ": failed to read segment boundaries from file" << endl;
                    cerr << helpStr << endl;
                    exit(2);
                }
            }
        } else if (arg == "-m" || arg == "--multiplex") {
            multiplex = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "-r" || arg == "--recursive") {
            recursive = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "-n" || arg == "--normalise") {
            normalise = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "-f" || arg == "--force") {
            force = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "-q" || arg == "--quiet") {
            quiet = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "--list-writers") {
            listWriters = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "--list-formats") {
            listFormats = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "-l" || arg == "--list") {
            list = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "--minversion") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": usage: "
                     << myname << " " << arg << " <version>" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            }
            minVersion = args[++i];
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "--transform-minversion") {
            if (last || (i+2) == args.size() ||
                args[i+1].startsWith("-") ||
                args[i+2].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": usage: "
                     << myname << " " << arg << " <version>" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            }
            transformMinVersion = { args[i+1], args[i+2] };
            i += 2;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == "-s" || arg == "--skeleton") {
            if (last || args[i+1].startsWith("-")) {
                cerr << myname << ": usage: "
                     << myname << " " << arg
                     << " <transform>" << endl;
                cerr << helpStr << endl;
                exit(2);
            } else {
                skeletonFor = args[++i];
                continue;
            }
        } else {
            otherArgs.push_back(args[i]);
        }
    }

    if (quiet) {
        SVDebug::silence();
        SVCerr::silence();
    }
    
    if (list) {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty() || skeletonFor != "") {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        listTransforms();
        exit(0);
    }
    if (listWriters) {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty() || skeletonFor != "") {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        set<string> writers = FeatureWriterFactory::getWriterTags();
        bool first = true;
        for (set<string>::const_iterator i = writers.begin();
             i != writers.end(); ++i) {
            if (!first) cout << " ";
            cout << *i;
            first = false;
        }
        cout << endl;
        exit(0);
    }
    if (listFormats) {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty() || skeletonFor != "") {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        QString extensions = AudioFileReaderFactory::getKnownExtensions();
        QStringList extlist = extensions.split(" ", QString::SkipEmptyParts);
        bool first = true;
        foreach (QString s, extlist) {
            if (!first) cout << " ";
            s.replace("*.", "");
            cout << s;
            first = false;
        }
        cout << endl;
        exit(0);
    }
    if (list) {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty() || skeletonFor != "") {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        listTransforms();
        exit(0);
    }
    if (skeletonFor != "") {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty()) {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        printSkeleton(skeletonFor);
        exit(0);
    }
    if (minVersion != "") {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty()) {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        exit(checkMinVersion(myname, minVersion));
    }
    if (transformMinVersion.first != "") {
        if (!requestedWriterTags.empty()) {
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        bool ok = false;
        int version = transformMinVersion.second.toInt(&ok);
        if (!ok) {
            cerr << myname << ": plugin version \"" << transformMinVersion.second
                 << "\" must be an integer" << endl;
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }            
        exit(checkTransformMinVersion(myname, transformMinVersion.first, version));
    }

    if (requestedTransformFiles.empty() &&
        requestedTransformListFiles.empty() &&
        requestedDefaultTransforms.empty()) {
        cerr << myname
             << ": no transform(s) specified" << endl;
        cerr << helpStr << endl;
        exit(2);
    }

    if (requestedWriterTags.empty()) {
        cerr << myname
             << ": no writer(s) specified" << endl;
        cerr << helpStr << endl;
        exit(2);
    }

    if (!boundaries.empty()) {
        if (requestedSummaryTypes.empty()) {
            cerr << myname
                 << ": summary segment boundaries provided, but no summary type specified"
                 << endl;
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
    }

    QSettings settings;

    settings.beginGroup("RDF");
    if (!settings.contains("rdf-indices")) {
        QStringList list;
        list << "http://www.vamp-plugins.org/rdf/plugins/index.txt";
        settings.setValue("rdf-indices", list);
    }
    settings.endGroup();

    FeatureExtractionManager manager(!quiet);

    manager.setNormalise(normalise);

    if (!requestedSummaryTypes.empty()) {
        if (!manager.setSummaryTypes(requestedSummaryTypes,
                                     boundaries)) {
            cerr << myname << ": failed to set requested summary types" << endl;
            exit(1);
        }
    }

    manager.setSummariesOnly(summaryOnly);

    vector<FeatureWriter *> writers;

    for (set<string>::const_iterator i = requestedWriterTags.begin();
         i != requestedWriterTags.end(); ++i) {

        FeatureWriter *writer = FeatureWriterFactory::createWriter(*i);

        if (!writer) {
            cerr << myname << ": unknown feature writer \""
                 << *i << "\"" << endl;
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }

        map<string, string> writerArgs;
        FeatureWriter::ParameterList pl(writer->getSupportedParameters());

        for (int k = 0; k < (int)pl.size(); ++k) {
            
            string argbase = pl[k].name;
            QString literal = QString("--%1-%2")
                .arg(i->c_str()).arg(argbase.c_str());
            
            for (int j = 0; j < (int)otherArgs.size(); ) {
                
                if (otherArgs[j] != literal) {
                    ++j;
                    continue;
                }
                    
                otherArgs.removeAt(j);
                    
                if (pl[k].hasArg) {
                    if (j < otherArgs.size()) {
                        writerArgs[argbase] = otherArgs[j].toStdString();
                        otherArgs.removeAt(j);
                    } else {
                        cerr << myname << ": "
                             << "argument required for \""
                             << literal << "\" option"
                             << endl;
                        cerr << helpStr << endl;
                        exit(2);
                    }
                } else {
                    writerArgs[argbase] = "";
                }
            }
        }

        for (auto &p: pl) {
            if (p.mandatory) {
                bool found = false;
                for (auto &w: writerArgs) {
                    if (w.first == p.name) {
                        found = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!found) {
                    QString literal = QString("--%1-%2")
                        .arg(i->c_str()).arg(p.name.c_str());
                    cerr << myname << ": "
                         << "the \"" << literal << "\" parameter is mandatory"
                         << endl;
                    cerr << helpStr << endl;
                    exit(2);
                }
            }
        }

        try {
            writer->setParameters(writerArgs);
        } catch (std::exception &ex) {
            cerr << myname << ": " << ex.what() << endl;
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
        
        writers.push_back(writer);
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < otherArgs.size(); ++i) {
        if (otherArgs[i].startsWith("-")) {
            cerr << myname << ": unknown option \""
                 << otherArgs[i] << "\"" << endl;
            cerr << helpStr << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
    }

    if (otherArgs.empty()) {
        cerr << myname << ": no input(s) specified" << endl;
        cerr << helpStr << endl;
        exit(2);
    }    

    for (set<string>::const_iterator i = requestedTransformListFiles.begin();
         i != requestedTransformListFiles.end(); ++i) {
        SVDEBUG << "Reading transform list file \"" << *i << "\"" << endl;
        PlaylistFileReader reader(i->c_str());
        if (reader.isOK()) {
            vector<QString> files = reader.load();
            for (int j = 0; j < (int)files.size(); ++j) {
                requestedTransformFiles.insert(files[j].toStdString());
            }
        } else {
            SVCERR << myname << ": failed to read transform list file \"" << *i << "\"" << endl;
            exit(2);
        }
    }

    QStringList sources;
    if (!recursive) {
        sources = otherArgs;
    } else {
        for (QStringList::const_iterator i = otherArgs.begin();
             i != otherArgs.end(); ++i) {
            if (QDir(*i).exists()) {
                SVCERR << "Directory found and recursive flag set, scanning for audio files..." << endl;
                int found = 0;
                findSourcesRecursive(*i, sources, found);
                SVCERR << "\rDone, found " << found << " supported audio file(s)                    " << endl;
            } else {
                sources.push_back(*i);
            }
        }
    }

    sources = expandPlaylists(sources);
        
    bool good = true;
    QSet<QString> badSources;

    for (QStringList::const_iterator i = sources.begin();
         i != sources.end(); ++i) {
        try {
            manager.addSource(*i, multiplex);
        } catch (const std::exception &e) {
            badSources.insert(*i);
            SVCERR << "ERROR: Failed to process file \"" << i->toStdString()
                 << "\": " << e.what() << endl;
            if (force) {
                // print a note only if we have more files to process
                QStringList::const_iterator j = i;
                if (++j != sources.end()) {
                    SVCERR << "NOTE: \"--force\" option was provided, continuing (more errors may occur)" << endl;
                }
            } else {
                SVCERR << "NOTE: If you want to continue with processing any further files after an" << endl
                     << "error like this, use the --force option" << endl;
                good = false;
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    if (good) {
    
        bool haveFeatureExtractor = false;
    
        for (set<string>::const_iterator i = requestedTransformFiles.begin();
             i != requestedTransformFiles.end(); ++i) {
            if (manager.addFeatureExtractorFromFile(i->c_str(), writers)) {
                haveFeatureExtractor = true;
            } else {
                SVCERR << "ERROR: Failed to add feature extractor from transform file \"" << *i << "\"" << endl;
                good = false;
            }
        }

        for (set<string>::const_iterator i = requestedDefaultTransforms.begin();
             i != requestedDefaultTransforms.end(); ++i) {
            if (manager.addDefaultFeatureExtractor(i->c_str(), writers)) {
                haveFeatureExtractor = true;
            } else {
                SVCERR << "ERROR: Failed to add default feature extractor for transform \"" << *i << "\"" << endl;
                good = false;
            }
        }

        if (!haveFeatureExtractor) {
            SVCERR << myname << ": no feature extractors added" << endl;
            good = false;
        }
    }

    if (good) {
        QStringList goodSources;
        foreach (QString source, sources) {
            if (!badSources.contains(source)) {
                goodSources.push_back(source);
            }
        }
        if (multiplex) {
            try {
                for (int i = 0; i < (int)writers.size(); ++i) {
                    writers[i]->setNofM(1, 1);
                }
                manager.extractFeaturesMultiplexed(goodSources);
            } catch (const std::exception &e) {
                SVCERR << "ERROR: Feature extraction failed: "
                     << e.what() << endl;
            }
        } else {
            int n = 0;
            for (QStringList::const_iterator i = goodSources.begin();
                 i != goodSources.end(); ++i) {
                SVCERR << "Extracting features for: \"" << *i << "\"" << endl;
                ++n;
                try {
                    for (int j = 0; j < (int)writers.size(); ++j) {
                        writers[j]->setNofM(n, goodSources.size());
                    }
                    manager.extractFeatures(*i);
                } catch (const std::exception &e) {
                    SVCERR << "ERROR: Feature extraction failed for \""
                           << i->toStdString() << "\": " << e.what() << endl;
                    if (force) {
                        // print a note only if we have more files to process
                        QStringList::const_iterator j = i;
                        if (++j != sources.end()) {
                            SVCERR << "NOTE: \"--force\" option was provided, continuing (more errors may occur)" << endl;
                        }
                    } else {
                        SVCERR << "NOTE: If you want to continue with processing any further files after an" << endl
                               << "error like this, use the --force option" << endl;
                        good = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)writers.size(); ++i) delete writers[i];

    TempDirectory::getInstance()->cleanup();
    
    if (good) return 0;
    else return 1;
}