diff sites/all/modules/ctools/includes/plugins.inc @ 0:ff03f76ab3fe

initial version
author danieleb <danielebarchiesi@me.com>
date Wed, 21 Aug 2013 18:51:11 +0100
parents
children
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/sites/all/modules/ctools/includes/plugins.inc	Wed Aug 21 18:51:11 2013 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,915 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * Contains routines to organize and load plugins. It allows a special
+ * variation of the hook system so that plugins can be kept in separate
+ * .inc files, and can be either loaded all at once or loaded only when
+ * necessary.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Get an array of information about modules that support an API.
+ *
+ * This will ask each module if they support the given API, and if they do
+ * it will return an array of information about the modules that do.
+ *
+ * This function invokes hook_ctools_api. This invocation is statically
+ * cached, so feel free to call it as often per page run as you like, it
+ * will cost very little.
+ *
+ * This function can be used as an alternative to module_implements and can
+ * thus be used to find a precise list of modules that not only support
+ * a given hook (aka 'api') but also restrict to only modules that use
+ * the given version. This will allow multiple modules moving at different
+ * paces to still be able to work together and, in the event of a mismatch,
+ * either fall back to older behaviors or simply cease loading, which is
+ * still better than a crash.
+ *
+ * @param $owner
+ *   The name of the module that controls the API.
+ * @param $api
+ *   The name of the api. The api name forms the file name:
+ *   $module.$api.inc
+ * @param $minimum_version
+ *   The lowest version API that is compatible with this one. If a module
+ *   reports its API as older than this, its files will not be loaded. This
+ *   should never change during operation.
+ * @param $current_version
+ *   The current version of the api. If a module reports its minimum API as
+ *   higher than this, its files will not be loaded. This should never change
+ *   during operation.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An array of API information, keyed by module. Each module's information will
+ *   contain:
+ *   - 'version': The version of the API required by the module. The module
+ *     should use the lowest number it can support so that the widest range
+ *     of supported versions can be used.
+ *   - 'path': If not provided, this will be the module's path. This is
+ *     where the module will store any subsidiary files. This differs from
+ *     plugin paths which are figured separately.
+ *
+ *   APIs can request any other information to be placed here that they might
+ *   need. This should be in the documentation for that particular API.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_api_info($owner, $api, $minimum_version, $current_version) {
+  $cache = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());
+  if (!isset($cache[$owner][$api])) {
+    $cache[$owner][$api] = array();
+
+    $hook = ctools_plugin_api_get_hook($owner, $api);
+
+    foreach (module_implements($hook) as $module) {
+      $function = $module . '_' . $hook;
+      $info = $function($owner, $api);
+      $version = NULL;
+      // This is added to make hook_views_api() compatible with this, since
+      // views used a different version key.
+      if (isset($info['version'])) {
+        $version = $info['version'];
+      }
+      else if (isset($info['api'])) {
+        $version = $info['api'];
+      }
+
+      if (!isset($version)) {
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // Only process if version is between minimum and current, inclusive.
+      if (version_compare($version, $minimum_version, '>=') && version_compare($version, $current_version, '<=')) {
+        if (!isset($info['path'])) {
+          $info['path'] = drupal_get_path('module', $module);
+        }
+        $cache[$owner][$api][$module] = $info;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // And allow themes to implement these as well.
+    $themes = _ctools_list_themes();
+    foreach ($themes as $name => $theme) {
+      if (!empty($theme->info['api'][$owner][$api])) {
+        $info = $theme->info['api'][$owner][$api];
+        if (!isset($info['version'])) {
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        // Only process if version is between minimum and current, inclusive.
+      if (version_compare($info['version'], $minimum_version, '>=') && version_compare($info['version'], $current_version, '<=')) {
+          if (!isset($info['path'])) {
+            $info['path'] = '';
+          }
+          // Because themes can't easily specify full path, we add it here
+          // even though we do not for modules:
+          $info['path'] = drupal_get_path('theme', $name) . '/' . $info['path'];
+          $cache[$owner][$api][$name] = $info;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Allow other modules to hook in.
+    drupal_alter($hook, $cache[$owner][$api]);
+  }
+
+  return $cache[$owner][$api];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load a group of API files.
+ *
+ * This will ask each module if they support the given API, and if they do
+ * it will load the specified file name. The API and the file name
+ * coincide by design.
+ *
+ * @param $owner
+ *   The name of the module that controls the API.
+ * @param $api
+ *   The name of the api. The api name forms the file name:
+ *   $module.$api.inc, though this can be overridden by the module's response.
+ * @param $minimum_version
+ *   The lowest version API that is compatible with this one. If a module
+ *   reports its API as older than this, its files will not be loaded. This
+ *   should never change during operation.
+ * @param $current_version
+ *   The current version of the api. If a module reports its minimum API as
+ *   higher than this, its files will not be loaded. This should never change
+ *   during operation.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The API information, in case you need it.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_api_include($owner, $api, $minimum_version, $current_version) {
+  static $already_done = array();
+
+  $info = ctools_plugin_api_info($owner, $api, $minimum_version, $current_version);
+  foreach ($info as $module => $plugin_info) {
+    if (!isset($already_done[$owner][$api][$module])) {
+      if (isset($plugin_info["$api file"])) {
+        $file = $plugin_info["$api file"];
+      }
+      else if (isset($plugin_info['file'])) {
+        $file = $plugin_info['file'];
+      }
+      else {
+        $file = "$module.$api.inc";
+      }
+
+      if (file_exists(DRUPAL_ROOT . "/$plugin_info[path]/$file")) {
+        require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . "/$plugin_info[path]/$file";
+      }
+      else if (file_exists(DRUPAL_ROOT . "/$file")) {
+        require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . "/$file";
+      }
+      $already_done[$owner][$api][$module] = TRUE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return $info;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find out what hook to use to determine if modules support an API.
+ *
+ * By default, most APIs will use hook_ctools_plugin_api, but some modules
+ * want sole ownership. This technique lets modules define what hook
+ * to use.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_api_get_hook($owner, $api) {
+  // Allow modules to use their own hook for this. The only easy way to do
+  // this right now is with a magically named function.
+  if (function_exists($function = $owner . '_' . $api . '_hook_name')) {
+    $hook = $function();
+  }
+  else if (function_exists($function = $owner . '_ctools_plugin_api_hook_name')) {
+    $hook = $function();
+  }
+
+  // Do this last so that if the $function above failed to return, we have a
+  // sane default.
+  if (empty($hook)) {
+    $hook = 'ctools_plugin_api';
+  }
+
+  return $hook;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fetch a group of plugins by name.
+ *
+ * @param $module
+ *   The name of the module that utilizes this plugin system. It will be
+ *   used to call hook_ctools_plugin_$plugin() to get more data about the plugin.
+ * @param $type
+ *   The type identifier of the plugin.
+ * @param $id
+ *   If specified, return only information about plugin with this identifier.
+ *   The system will do its utmost to load only plugins with this id.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An array of information arrays about the plugins received. The contents
+ *   of the array are specific to the plugin.
+ */
+function ctools_get_plugins($module, $type, $id = NULL) {
+  // Store local caches of plugins and plugin info so we don't have to do full
+  // lookups everytime.
+  $plugins = &drupal_static('ctools_plugins', array());
+  $info = ctools_plugin_get_plugin_type_info();
+
+  // Bail out noisily if an invalid module/type combination is requested.
+  if (!isset($info[$module][$type])) {
+    watchdog('ctools', 'Invalid plugin module/type combination requested: module @module and type @type', array('@module' => $module, '@type' => $type), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
+    return array();
+  }
+
+  // Make sure our plugins array is populated.
+  if (!isset($plugins[$module][$type])) {
+    $plugins[$module][$type] = array();
+  }
+
+  // Attempt to shortcut this whole piece of code if we already have
+  // the requested plugin:
+  if ($id && array_key_exists($id, $plugins[$module][$type])) {
+    return $plugins[$module][$type][$id];
+  }
+
+  // Store the status of plugin loading. If a module plugin type pair is true,
+  // then it is fully loaded and no searching or setup needs to be done.
+  $setup = &drupal_static('ctools_plugin_setup', array());
+
+  // We assume we don't need to build a cache.
+  $build_cache = FALSE;
+
+  // If the plugin info says this can be cached, check cache first.
+  if ($info[$module][$type]['cache'] && empty($setup[$module][$type])) {
+    $cache = cache_get("plugins:$module:$type", $info[$module][$type]['cache table']);
+
+    if (!empty($cache->data)) {
+      // Cache load succeeded so use the cached plugin list.
+      $plugins[$module][$type]   = $cache->data;
+      // Set $setup to true so we know things where loaded.
+      $setup[$module][$type]     = TRUE;
+    }
+    else {
+      // Cache load failed so store that we need to build and write the cache.
+      $build_cache = TRUE;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Always load all hooks if we need them. Note we only need them now if the
+  // plugin asks for them. We can assume that if we have plugins we've already
+  // called the global hook.
+  if (!empty($info[$module][$type]['use hooks']) && empty($plugins[$module][$type])) {
+    $plugins[$module][$type] = ctools_plugin_load_hooks($info[$module][$type]);
+  }
+
+  // Then see if we should load all files. We only do this if we
+  // want a list of all plugins or there was a cache miss.
+  if (empty($setup[$module][$type]) && ($build_cache || !$id)) {
+    $setup[$module][$type] = TRUE;
+    $plugins[$module][$type] = array_merge($plugins[$module][$type], ctools_plugin_load_includes($info[$module][$type]));
+    // If the plugin can have child plugins, and we're loading all plugins,
+    // go through the list of plugins we have and find child plugins.
+    if (!$id && !empty($info[$module][$type]['child plugins'])) {
+      // If a plugin supports children, go through each plugin and ask.
+      $temp = array();
+      foreach ($plugins[$module][$type] as $name => $plugin) {
+        // The strpos ensures that we don't try to find children for plugins
+        // that are already children.
+        if (!empty($plugin['get children']) && function_exists($plugin['get children']) && strpos($name, ':') === FALSE) {
+          $temp = array_merge($plugin['get children']($plugin, $name), $temp);
+        }
+        else {
+          $temp[$name] = $plugin;
+        }
+      }
+      $plugins[$module][$type] = $temp;
+    }
+  }
+
+
+  // If we were told earlier that this is cacheable and the cache was
+  // empty, give something back.
+  if ($build_cache) {
+    cache_set("plugins:$module:$type", $plugins[$module][$type], $info[$module][$type]['cache table']);
+  }
+
+  // If no id was requested, we are finished here:
+  if (!$id) {
+    // Use array_filter because looking for unknown plugins could cause NULL
+    // entries to appear in the list later.
+    return array_filter($plugins[$module][$type]);
+  }
+
+  // Check to see if we need to look for the file
+  if (!array_key_exists($id, $plugins[$module][$type])) {
+    // If we can have child plugins, check to see if the plugin name is in the
+    // format of parent:child and break it up if it is.
+    if (!empty($info[$module][$type]['child plugins']) && strpos($id, ':') !== FALSE) {
+      list($parent, $child) = explode(':', $id, 2);
+    }
+    else {
+      $parent = $id;
+    }
+
+    if (!array_key_exists($parent, $plugins[$module][$type])) {
+      $result = ctools_plugin_load_includes($info[$module][$type], $parent);
+      // Set to either what was returned or NULL.
+      $plugins[$module][$type][$parent] = isset($result[$parent]) ? $result[$parent] : NULL;
+    }
+
+    // If we are looking for a child, and have the parent, ask the parent for the child.
+    if (!empty($child) && !empty($plugins[$module][$type][$parent]) && function_exists($plugins[$module][$type][$parent]['get child'])) {
+      $plugins[$module][$type][$id] = $plugins[$module][$type][$parent]['get child']($plugins[$module][$type][$parent], $parent, $child);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // At this point we should either have the plugin, or a NULL.
+  return $plugins[$module][$type][$id];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return the full list of plugin type info for all plugin types registered in
+ * the current system.
+ *
+ * This function manages its own cache getting/setting, and should always be
+ * used as the way to initially populate the list of plugin types. Make sure you
+ * call this function to properly populate the ctools_plugin_type_info static
+ * variable.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ *   A multilevel array of plugin type info, the outer array keyed on module
+ *   name and each inner array keyed on plugin type name.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_get_plugin_type_info($flush = FALSE) {
+  $info_loaded = &drupal_static('ctools_plugin_type_info_loaded', FALSE);
+  $all_type_info = &drupal_static('ctools_plugin_type_info', array());
+
+  // Only trigger info loading once.
+  if ($info_loaded && !$flush) {
+    return $all_type_info;
+  }
+  $info_loaded = TRUE;
+
+  $cache = cache_get('ctools_plugin_type_info');
+  if (!empty($cache->data) && !$flush) {
+    // Plugin type info cache is warm, use it.
+    $all_type_info = $cache->data;
+  }
+  else {
+    // Cache expired, refill it.
+    foreach (module_implements('ctools_plugin_type') as $module) {
+      $module_infos = array();
+      $function = $module . '_ctools_plugin_type';
+      $module_infos = $function();
+
+      foreach ($module_infos as $plugin_type_name => $plugin_type_info) {
+        // Apply defaults. Array addition will not overwrite pre-existing keys.
+        $plugin_type_info += array(
+          'module' => $module,
+          'type' => $plugin_type_name,
+          'cache' => FALSE,
+          'cache table' => 'cache',
+          'classes' => array(),
+          'use hooks' => FALSE,
+          'defaults' => array(),
+          'process' => '',
+          'alterable' => TRUE,
+          'extension' => 'inc',
+          'info file' => FALSE,
+          'hook' => $module . '_' . $plugin_type_name,
+          'load themes' => FALSE,
+        );
+        $all_type_info[$module][$plugin_type_name] = $plugin_type_info;
+      }
+    }
+    cache_set('ctools_plugin_type_info', $all_type_info);
+  }
+
+  return $all_type_info;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset all static caches that affect the result of ctools_get_plugins().
+ */
+function ctools_get_plugins_reset() {
+  drupal_static_reset('ctools_plugins');
+  drupal_static_reset('ctools_plugin_setup');
+  drupal_static_reset('ctools_plugin_load_includes');
+  drupal_static_reset('ctools_plugin_api_info');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load plugins from a directory.
+ *
+ * @param $info
+ *   The plugin info as returned by ctools_plugin_get_info()
+ * @param $file
+ *   The file to load if we're looking for just one particular plugin.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An array of information created for this plugin.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_load_includes($info, $filename = NULL) {
+  // Keep a static array so we don't hit file_scan_directory more than necessary.
+  $all_files = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__, array());
+
+  // store static of plugin arrays for reference because they can't be reincluded.
+  static $plugin_arrays = array();
+
+  // If we're being asked for all plugins of a type, skip any caching
+  // we may have done because this is an admin task and it's ok to
+  // spend the extra time.
+  if (!isset($filename)) {
+    $all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']] = NULL;
+  }
+
+  if (!isset($all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']])) {
+    // If a filename was set, we will try to load our list of files from
+    // cache. This is considered normal operation and we try to reduce
+    // the time spent finding files.
+    if (isset($filename)) {
+      $cache = cache_get("ctools_plugin_files:$info[module]:$info[type]");
+      if ($cache) {
+        $all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']] = $cache->data;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (!isset($all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']])) {
+      $all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']] = array();
+      // Load all our plugins.
+      $directories = ctools_plugin_get_directories($info);
+      $extension = (empty($info['info file']) || ($info['extension'] != 'inc')) ? $info['extension'] : 'info';
+
+      foreach ($directories as $module => $path) {
+        $all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']][$module] = file_scan_directory($path, '/\.' . $extension . '$/', array('key' => 'name'));
+      }
+
+      cache_set("ctools_plugin_files:$info[module]:$info[type]", $all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']]);
+    }
+  }
+  $file_list = $all_files[$info['module']][$info['type']];
+  $plugins = array();
+
+  // Iterate through all the plugin .inc files, load them and process the hook
+  // that should now be available.
+  foreach (array_filter($file_list) as $module => $files) {
+    if ($filename) {
+      $files = isset($files[$filename]) ? array($filename => $files[$filename]) : array();
+    }
+    foreach ($files as $file) {
+      if (!empty($info['info file'])) {
+        // Parse a .info file
+        $result = ctools_plugin_process_info($info, $module, $file);
+      }
+      else {
+        // Parse a hook.
+        $plugin = NULL; // ensure that we don't have something leftover from earlier.
+
+        if (isset($plugin_arrays[$file->uri])) {
+          $identifier = $plugin_arrays[$file->uri];
+        }
+        else {
+
+          require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $file->uri;
+          // .inc files have a special format for the hook identifier.
+          // For example, 'foo.inc' in the module 'mogul' using the plugin
+          // whose hook is named 'borg_type' should have a function named (deep breath)
+          // mogul_foo_borg_type()
+
+          // If, however, the .inc file set the quasi-global $plugin array, we
+          // can use that and not even call a function. Set the $identifier
+          // appropriately and ctools_plugin_process() will handle it.
+          if (isset($plugin)) {
+            $plugin_arrays[$file->uri] = $plugin;
+            $identifier = $plugin;
+          }
+          else {
+            $identifier = $module . '_' . $file->name;
+          }
+        }
+
+        $result = ctools_plugin_process($info, $module, $identifier, dirname($file->uri), basename($file->uri), $file->name);
+      }
+      if (is_array($result)) {
+        $plugins = array_merge($plugins, $result);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return $plugins;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get a list of directories to search for plugins of the given type.
+ *
+ * This utilizes hook_ctools_plugin_directory() to determine a complete list of
+ * directories. Only modules that implement this hook and return a string
+ * value will have their directories included.
+ *
+ * @param $info
+ *   The $info array for the plugin as returned by ctools_plugin_get_info().
+ *
+ * @return array $directories
+ *   An array of directories to search.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_get_directories($info) {
+  $directories = array();
+
+  foreach (module_implements('ctools_plugin_directory') as $module) {
+    $function = $module . '_ctools_plugin_directory';
+    $result = $function($info['module'], $info['type']);
+    if ($result && is_string($result)) {
+      $directories[$module] = drupal_get_path('module', $module) . '/' . $result;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!empty($info['load themes'])) {
+    $themes = _ctools_list_themes();
+    foreach ($themes as $name => $theme) {
+      if (!empty($theme->info['plugins'][$info['module']][$info['type']])) {
+        $directories[$name] = drupal_get_path('theme', $name) . '/' . $theme->info['plugins'][$info['module']][$info['type']];
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return $directories;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper function to build a ctools-friendly list of themes capable of
+ * providing plugins.
+ *
+ * @return array $themes
+ *   A list of themes that can act as plugin providers, sorted parent-first with
+ *   the active theme placed last.
+ */
+function _ctools_list_themes() {
+  static $themes;
+  if (is_null($themes)) {
+    $current = variable_get('theme_default', FALSE);
+    $themes = $active = array();
+    $all_themes = list_themes();
+    foreach ($all_themes as $name => $theme) {
+      // Only search from active themes
+      if (empty($theme->status) && $theme->name != $current) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      $active[$name] = $theme;
+      // Prior to drupal 6.14, $theme->base_themes does not exist. Build it.
+      if (!isset($theme->base_themes) && !empty($theme->base_theme)) {
+        $active[$name]->base_themes = ctools_find_base_themes($all_themes, $name);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Construct a parent-first list of all themes
+    foreach ($active as $name => $theme) {
+      $base_themes = isset($theme->base_themes) ? $theme->base_themes : array();
+      $themes = array_merge($themes, $base_themes, array($name => $theme->info['name']));
+    }
+    // Put the actual theme info objects into the array
+    foreach (array_keys($themes) as $name) {
+      if (isset($all_themes[$name])) {
+        $themes[$name] = $all_themes[$name];
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Make sure the current default theme always gets the last word
+    if ($current_key = array_search($current, array_keys($themes))) {
+      $themes += array_splice($themes, $current_key, 1);
+    }
+  }
+  return $themes;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Find all the base themes for the specified theme.
+ *
+ * Themes can inherit templates and function implementations from earlier themes.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this is a verbatim copy of system_find_base_themes(), which was not
+ * implemented until 6.14. It is included here only as a fallback for outdated
+ * versions of drupal core.
+ *
+ * @param $themes
+ *   An array of available themes.
+ * @param $key
+ *   The name of the theme whose base we are looking for.
+ * @param $used_keys
+ *   A recursion parameter preventing endless loops.
+ * @return
+ *   Returns an array of all of the theme's ancestors; the first element's value
+ *   will be NULL if an error occurred.
+ */
+function ctools_find_base_themes($themes, $key, $used_keys = array()) {
+  $base_key = $themes[$key]->info['base theme'];
+  // Does the base theme exist?
+  if (!isset($themes[$base_key])) {
+    return array($base_key => NULL);
+  }
+
+  $current_base_theme = array($base_key => $themes[$base_key]->info['name']);
+
+  // Is the base theme itself a child of another theme?
+  if (isset($themes[$base_key]->info['base theme'])) {
+    // Do we already know the base themes of this theme?
+    if (isset($themes[$base_key]->base_themes)) {
+      return $themes[$base_key]->base_themes + $current_base_theme;
+    }
+    // Prevent loops.
+    if (!empty($used_keys[$base_key])) {
+      return array($base_key => NULL);
+    }
+    $used_keys[$base_key] = TRUE;
+    return ctools_find_base_themes($themes, $base_key, $used_keys) + $current_base_theme;
+  }
+  // If we get here, then this is our parent theme.
+  return $current_base_theme;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Load plugin info for the provided hook; this is handled separately from
+ * plugins from files.
+ *
+ * @param $info
+ *   The info array about the plugin as created by ctools_plugin_get_info()
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   An array of info supplied by any hook implementations.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_load_hooks($info) {
+  $hooks = array();
+  foreach (module_implements($info['hook']) as $module) {
+    $result = ctools_plugin_process($info, $module, $module, drupal_get_path('module', $module));
+    if (is_array($result)) {
+      $hooks = array_merge($hooks, $result);
+    }
+  }
+  return $hooks;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process a single hook implementation of a ctools plugin.
+ *
+ * @param $info
+ *   The $info array about the plugin as returned by ctools_plugin_get_info()
+ * @param $module
+ *   The module that implements the plugin being processed.
+ * @param $identifier
+ *   The plugin identifier, which is used to create the name of the hook
+ *   function being called.
+ * @param $path
+ *   The path where files utilized by this plugin will be found.
+ * @param $file
+ *   The file that was loaded for this plugin, if it exists.
+ * @param $base
+ *   The base plugin name to use. If a file was loaded for the plugin, this
+ *   is the plugin to assume must be present. This is used to automatically
+ *   translate the array to make the syntax more friendly to plugin
+ *   implementors.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_process($info, $module, $identifier, $path, $file = NULL, $base = NULL) {
+  if (is_array($identifier)) {
+    $result = $identifier;
+  }
+  else {
+    $function = $identifier . '_' . $info['hook'];
+    if (!function_exists($function)) {
+      return NULL;
+    }
+    $result = $function();
+    if (!isset($result) || !is_array($result)) {
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Automatically convert to the proper format that lets plugin implementations
+  // not nest arrays as deeply as they used to, but still support the older
+  // format where they do:
+  if ($base && (!isset($result[$base]) || !is_array($result[$base]))) {
+    $result = array($base => $result);
+  }
+
+  return _ctools_process_data($result, $info, $module, $path, $file);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fill in default values and run hooks for data loaded for one or
+ * more plugins.
+ */
+function _ctools_process_data($result, $plugin_type_info, $module, $path, $file) {
+  // Fill in global defaults.
+  foreach ($result as $name => $plugin) {
+    $result[$name] += array(
+      'module' => $module,
+      'name' => $name,
+      'path' => $path,
+      'file' => $file,
+      'plugin module' => $plugin_type_info['module'],
+      'plugin type' => $plugin_type_info['type'],
+    );
+
+    // Fill in plugin-specific defaults, if they exist.
+    if (!empty($plugin_type_info['defaults'])) {
+      if (is_array($plugin_type_info['defaults'])) {
+        $result[$name] += $plugin_type_info['defaults'];
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Allow the plugin to be altered before processing.
+    if (!empty($plugin_type_info['alterable']) && $plugin_type_info['alterable']) {
+      drupal_alter('ctools_plugin_pre', $result[$name], $plugin_type_info);
+    }
+
+    // Allow the plugin owner to do additional processing.
+    if (!empty($plugin_type_info['process']) && $function = ctools_plugin_get_function($plugin_type_info, 'process')) {
+      $function($result[$name], $plugin_type_info);
+    }
+
+    // Allow the plugin to be altered after processing.
+    if (!empty($plugin_type_info['alterable']) && $plugin_type_info['alterable']) {
+      drupal_alter('ctools_plugin_post', $result[$name], $plugin_type_info);
+    }
+  }
+  return $result;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Process an info file for plugin information, rather than a hook.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_process_info($info, $module, $file) {
+  $result = drupal_parse_info_file($file->uri);
+  if ($result) {
+    $result = array($file->name => $result);
+    return _ctools_process_data($result, $info, $module, dirname($file->uri), basename($file->uri));
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ask a module for info about a particular plugin type.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_get_info($module, $type) {
+  $all_info = ctools_plugin_get_plugin_type_info();
+  return isset($all_info[$module][$type]) ? $all_info[$module][$type] : array();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get a function from a plugin, if it exists. If the plugin is not already
+ * loaded, try ctools_plugin_load_function() instead.
+ *
+ * @param $plugin_definition
+ *   The loaded plugin type.
+ * @param $function_name
+ *   The identifier of the function. For example, 'settings form'.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The actual name of the function to call, or NULL if the function
+ *   does not exist.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_get_function($plugin_definition, $function_name) {
+  // If cached the .inc file may not have been loaded. require_once is quite safe
+  // and fast so it's okay to keep calling it.
+  if (isset($plugin_definition['file'])) {
+    // Plugins that are loaded from info files have the info file as
+    // $plugin['file'].  Don't try to run those.
+    $info = ctools_plugin_get_info($plugin_definition['plugin module'], $plugin_definition['plugin type']);
+    if (empty($info['info file'])) {
+      require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $plugin_definition['path'] . '/' . $plugin_definition['file'];
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!isset($plugin_definition[$function_name])) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (is_array($plugin_definition[$function_name]) && isset($plugin_definition[$function_name]['function'])) {
+    $function = $plugin_definition[$function_name]['function'];
+    if (isset($plugin_definition[$function_name]['file'])) {
+      $file = $plugin_definition[$function_name]['file'];
+      if (isset($plugin_definition[$function_name]['path'])) {
+        $file = $plugin_definition[$function_name]['path'] . '/' . $file;
+      }
+      require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $file;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    $function = $plugin_definition[$function_name];
+  }
+
+  if (function_exists($function)) {
+    return $function;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load a plugin and get a function name from it, returning success only
+ * if the function exists.
+ *
+ * @param $module
+ *   The module that owns the plugin type.
+ * @param $type
+ *   The type of plugin.
+ * @param $id
+ *   The id of the specific plugin to load.
+ * @param $function_name
+ *   The identifier of the function. For example, 'settings form'.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The actual name of the function to call, or NULL if the function
+ *   does not exist.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_load_function($module, $type, $id, $function_name) {
+  $plugin = ctools_get_plugins($module, $type, $id);
+  return ctools_plugin_get_function($plugin, $function_name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get a class from a plugin, if it exists. If the plugin is not already
+ * loaded, try ctools_plugin_load_class() instead.
+ *
+ * @param $plugin_definition
+ *   The loaded plugin type.
+ * @param $class_name
+ *   The identifier of the class. For example, 'handler'.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The actual name of the class to call, or NULL if the class does not exist.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_get_class($plugin_definition, $class_name) {
+  // If cached the .inc file may not have been loaded. require_once is quite safe
+  // and fast so it's okay to keep calling it.
+  if (isset($plugin_definition['file'])) {
+    // Plugins that are loaded from info files have the info file as
+    // $plugin['file'].  Don't try to run those.
+    $info = ctools_plugin_get_info($plugin_definition['plugin module'], $plugin_definition['plugin type']);
+    if (empty($info['info file'])) {
+      require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $plugin_definition['path'] . '/' . $plugin_definition['file'];
+    }
+  }
+
+  $return = FALSE;
+  if (!isset($plugin_definition[$class_name])) {
+    return;
+  }
+  else if (is_string($plugin_definition[$class_name])) {
+    // Plugin uses the string form shorthand.
+    $return = $plugin_definition[$class_name];
+  }
+  else if (isset($plugin_definition[$class_name]['class'])) {
+    // Plugin uses the verbose array form.
+    $return = $plugin_definition[$class_name]['class'];
+  }
+  // @todo consider adding an else {watchdog(...)} here
+
+  return ($return && class_exists($return)) ? $return : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load a plugin and get a class name from it, returning success only if the
+ * class exists.
+ *
+ * @param $module
+ *   The module that owns the plugin type.
+ * @param $type
+ *   The type of plugin.
+ * @param $id
+ *   The id of the specific plugin to load.
+ * @param $class_name
+ *   The identifier of the class. For example, 'handler'.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The actual name of the class to call, or NULL if the class does not exist.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_load_class($module, $type, $id, $class_name) {
+  $plugin = ctools_get_plugins($module, $type, $id);
+  return ctools_plugin_get_class($plugin, $class_name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sort callback for sorting plugins naturally.
+ *
+ * Sort first by weight, then by title.
+ */
+function ctools_plugin_sort($a, $b) {
+  if (is_object($a)) {
+    $a = (array) $a;
+  }
+  if (is_object($b)) {
+    $b = (array) $b;
+  }
+
+  if (empty($a['weight'])) {
+    $a['weight'] = 0;
+  }
+
+  if (empty($b['weight'])) {
+    $b['weight'] = 0;
+  }
+
+  if ($a['weight'] == $b['weight']) {
+    return strnatcmp(strtolower($a['title']), strtolower($b['title']));
+  }
+  return ($a['weight'] < $b['weight']) ? -1 : 1;
+}