Mercurial > hg > rr-repo
diff sites/all/modules/captcha/image_captcha/image_captcha.user.inc @ 2:b74b41bb73f0
-- Google analytics module
author | danieleb <danielebarchiesi@me.com> |
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date | Thu, 22 Aug 2013 17:22:54 +0100 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/sites/all/modules/captcha/image_captcha/image_captcha.user.inc Thu Aug 22 17:22:54 2013 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,343 @@ +<?php + +/** + * @file + * Functions for the generation of the CAPTCHA image. + * + * Loosely Based on MyCaptcha by Heine Deelstra + * (http://heine.familiedeelstra.com/mycaptcha-download) + */ + +/** + * Menu callback function that generates the CAPTCHA image. + */ +function image_captcha_image() { + // If output buffering is on: discard current content and disable further buffering + if (ob_get_level()) { + ob_end_clean(); + } + + if (!isset($_GET['sid'])) { + exit(); + } + $captcha_sid = $_GET['sid']; + + // Get solution (the code to show). + $code = db_query("SELECT solution FROM {captcha_sessions} WHERE csid = :csid", + array(':csid' => $captcha_sid) + )->fetchField(); + + // Only generate captcha if code exists in the session. + if ($code !== FALSE) { + // generate the image + $image = @_image_captcha_generate_image($code); + // check of generation was successful + if (!$image) { + watchdog('CAPTCHA', 'Generation of image CAPTCHA failed. Check your image CAPTCHA configuration and especially the used font.', array(), WATCHDOG_ERROR); + exit(); + } + // Send the image resource as an image file to the client. + $file_format = variable_get('image_captcha_file_format', IMAGE_CAPTCHA_FILE_FORMAT_JPG); + if ($file_format == IMAGE_CAPTCHA_FILE_FORMAT_JPG) { + drupal_add_http_header('Content-Type', 'image/jpeg'); + imagejpeg($image); + } + else { + drupal_add_http_header('Content-Type', 'image/png'); + imagepng($image); + } + // Clean up the image resource. + imagedestroy($image); + } + exit(); +} + + +/** + * Small helper function for parsing a hexadecimal color to a RGB tuple. + */ +function _image_captcha_hex_to_rgb($hex) { + // handle #RGB format + if (strlen($hex) == 4) { + $hex = $hex[1] . $hex[1] . $hex[2] . $hex[2] . $hex[3] . $hex[3]; + } + $c = hexdec($hex); + $rgb = array(); + for ($i = 16; $i >= 0; $i -= 8) { + $rgb[] = ($c >> $i) & 0xFF; + } + return $rgb; +} + + +/** + * Base function for generating a image CAPTCHA. + */ +function _image_captcha_generate_image($code) { + // Get font. + $fonts = _image_captcha_get_enabled_fonts(); + + // get other settings + $font_size = (int) variable_get('image_captcha_font_size', 30); + list($width, $height) = _image_captcha_image_size($code); + + // create image resource + $image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); + if (!$image) { + return FALSE; + } + + // Get the background color and paint the background. + $background_rgb = _image_captcha_hex_to_rgb(variable_get('image_captcha_background_color', '#ffffff')); + $background_color = imagecolorallocate($image, $background_rgb[0], $background_rgb[1], $background_rgb[2]); + // Set transparency if needed. + $file_format = variable_get('image_captcha_file_format', IMAGE_CAPTCHA_FILE_FORMAT_JPG); + if ($file_format == IMAGE_CAPTCHA_FILE_FORMAT_TRANSPARENT_PNG) { + imagecolortransparent($image, $background_color); + } + imagefilledrectangle($image, 0, 0, $width, $height, $background_color); + + // Do we need to draw in RTL mode? + global $language; + $rtl = $language->direction && ((bool) variable_get('image_captcha_rtl_support', 0)); + + // draw text + $result = _image_captcha_image_generator_print_string($image, $width, $height, $fonts, $font_size, $code, $rtl); + if (!$result) { + return FALSE; + } + + // add noise + $noise_colors = array(); + for ($i = 0; $i < 20; $i++) { + $noise_colors[] = imagecolorallocate($image, mt_rand(0, 255), mt_rand(0, 255), mt_rand(0, 255)); + } + // Add additional noise. + if (variable_get('image_captcha_dot_noise', 0)) { + _image_captcha_image_generator_add_dots($image, $width, $height, $noise_colors); + } + if (variable_get('image_captcha_line_noise', 0)) { + _image_captcha_image_generator_add_lines($image, $width, $height, $noise_colors); + } + + // Distort the image. + $distortion_amplitude = .25 * $font_size * variable_get('image_captcha_distortion_amplitude', 0) / 10.0; + if ($distortion_amplitude > 1) { + // distortion parameters + $wavelength_xr = (2+3*lcg_value())*$font_size; + $wavelength_yr = (2+3*lcg_value())*$font_size; + $freq_xr = 2 * 3.141592 / $wavelength_xr; + $freq_yr = 2 * 3.141592 / $wavelength_yr; + $wavelength_xt = (2+3*lcg_value())*$font_size; + $wavelength_yt = (2+3*lcg_value())*$font_size; + $freq_xt = 2 * 3.141592 / $wavelength_xt; + $freq_yt = 2 * 3.141592 / $wavelength_yt; + + $distorted_image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); + if ($file_format == IMAGE_CAPTCHA_FILE_FORMAT_TRANSPARENT_PNG) { + imagecolortransparent($distorted_image, $background_color); + } + if (!$distorted_image) { + return FALSE; + } + + if (variable_get('image_captcha_bilinear_interpolation', FALSE)) { + // distortion with bilinear interpolation + for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) { + for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++) { + // get distorted sample point in source image + $r = $distortion_amplitude * sin($x * $freq_xr + $y * $freq_yr); + $theta = $x * $freq_xt + $y * $freq_yt; + $sx = $x + $r * cos($theta); + $sy = $y + $r * sin($theta); + $sxf = (int)floor($sx); + $syf = (int)floor($sy); + if ($sxf < 0 || $syf < 0 || $sxf >= $width - 1 || $syf >= $height - 1) { + $color = $background_color; + } + else { + // bilinear interpolation: sample at four corners + $color_00 = imagecolorat($image, $sxf , $syf ); + $color_00_r = ($color_00 >> 16) & 0xFF; + $color_00_g = ($color_00 >> 8) & 0xFF; + $color_00_b = $color_00 & 0xFF; + $color_10 = imagecolorat($image, $sxf+1, $syf ); + $color_10_r = ($color_10 >> 16) & 0xFF; + $color_10_g = ($color_10 >> 8) & 0xFF; + $color_10_b = $color_10 & 0xFF; + $color_01 = imagecolorat($image, $sxf , $syf+1); + $color_01_r = ($color_01 >> 16) & 0xFF; + $color_01_g = ($color_01 >> 8) & 0xFF; + $color_01_b = $color_01 & 0xFF; + $color_11 = imagecolorat($image, $sxf+1, $syf+1); + $color_11_r = ($color_11 >> 16) & 0xFF; + $color_11_g = ($color_11 >> 8) & 0xFF; + $color_11_b = $color_11 & 0xFF; + // interpolation factors + $u = $sx - $sxf; + $v = $sy - $syf; + // interpolate + $r = (int)((1-$v)*((1-$u)*$color_00_r + $u*$color_10_r) + $v*((1-$u)*$color_01_r + $u*$color_11_r)); + $g = (int)((1-$v)*((1-$u)*$color_00_g + $u*$color_10_g) + $v*((1-$u)*$color_01_g + $u*$color_11_g)); + $b = (int)((1-$v)*((1-$u)*$color_00_b + $u*$color_10_b) + $v*((1-$u)*$color_01_b + $u*$color_11_b)); + // build color + $color = ($r<<16) + ($g<<8) + $b; + } + imagesetpixel($distorted_image, $x, $y, $color); + } + } + } + else { + // distortion with nearest neighbor interpolation + for ($x = 0; $x < $width; $x++) { + for ($y = 0; $y < $height; $y++) { + // get distorted sample point in source image + $r = $distortion_amplitude * sin($x * $freq_xr + $y * $freq_yr); + $theta = $x * $freq_xt + $y * $freq_yt; + $sx = $x + $r * cos($theta); + $sy = $y + $r * sin($theta); + $sxf = (int)floor($sx); + $syf = (int)floor($sy); + if ($sxf < 0 || $syf < 0 || $sxf >= $width - 1 || $syf >= $height - 1) { + $color = $background_color; + } + else { + $color = imagecolorat($image, $sxf, $syf); + } + imagesetpixel($distorted_image, $x, $y, $color); + } + } + } + // release undistorted image + imagedestroy($image); + // return distorted image + return $distorted_image; + } + else { + return $image; + } +} + +function _image_captcha_image_generator_add_lines(&$image, $width, $height, $colors) { + $line_quantity = $width * $height/200.0 * ((int) variable_get('image_captcha_noise_level', 5)) / 10.0; + for ($i = 0; $i < $line_quantity; $i++) { + imageline($image, mt_rand(0, $width), mt_rand(0, $height), mt_rand(0, $width), mt_rand(0, $height), $colors[array_rand($colors)]); + } +} + +function _image_captcha_image_generator_add_dots(&$image, $width, $height, $colors) { + $noise_quantity = $width * $height * ((int) variable_get('image_captcha_noise_level', 5)) / 10.0; + for ($i = 0; $i < $noise_quantity; $i++ ) { + imagesetpixel($image, mt_rand(0, $width), mt_rand(0, $height), $colors[array_rand($colors)]); + } +} + +/** + * Helper function for drawing text on the image. + */ +function _image_captcha_image_generator_print_string(&$image, $width, $height, $fonts, $font_size, $text, $rtl=FALSE) { + // get characters + $characters = _image_captcha_utf8_split($text); + $character_quantity = count($characters); + + // get colors + $background_rgb = _image_captcha_hex_to_rgb(variable_get('image_captcha_background_color', '#ffffff')); + $foreground_rgb = _image_captcha_hex_to_rgb(variable_get('image_captcha_foreground_color', '#000000')); + $background_color = imagecolorallocate($image, $background_rgb[0], $background_rgb[1], $background_rgb[2]); + $foreground_color = imagecolorallocate($image, $foreground_rgb[0], $foreground_rgb[1], $foreground_rgb[2]); + // precalculate the value ranges for color randomness + $foreground_randomness = (int)(variable_get('image_captcha_foreground_color_randomness', 100)); + if ($foreground_randomness) { + $foreground_color_range = array(); + for ($i=0; $i<3; $i++) { + $foreground_color_range[$i] = array(max(0, $foreground_rgb[$i] - $foreground_randomness), min(255, $foreground_rgb[$i] + $foreground_randomness)); + } + } + + // set default text color + $color = $foreground_color; + + // the image is seperated in different character cages, one for each character + // each character will be somewhere inside that cage + $ccage_width = $width / $character_quantity; + $ccage_height = $height; + + foreach ($characters as $c => $character) { + // initial position of character: in the center of its cage + $center_x = ($c + 0.5) * $ccage_width; + if ($rtl) { + $center_x = $width - $center_x; + } + $center_y = 0.5 * $height; + + // Pick a random font from the list. + $font = $fonts[array_rand($fonts)]; + + // Get character dimensions for TrueType fonts. + if ($font != 'BUILTIN') { + $bbox = imagettfbbox($font_size, 0, drupal_realpath($font), $character); + // In very rare cases with some versions of the GD library, the x-value + // of the left side of the bounding box as returned by the first call of + // imagettfbbox is corrupt (value -2147483648 = 0x80000000). + // The weird thing is that calling the function a second time + // can be used as workaround. + // This issue is discussed at http://drupal.org/node/349218. + if ($bbox[2] < 0) { + $bbox = imagettfbbox($font_size, 0, drupal_realpath($font), $character); + } + } + else { + $character_width = imagefontwidth(5); + $character_height = imagefontheight(5); + $bbox = array(0, $character_height, $character_width, $character_height, $character_width, 0, 0, 0); + } + + // Random (but small) rotation of the character. + // TODO: add a setting for this? + $angle = mt_rand(-10, 10); + + // Determine print position: at what coordinate should the character be + // printed so that the bounding box would be nicely centered in the cage? + $bb_center_x = .5 * ($bbox[0] + $bbox[2]); + $bb_center_y = .5 * ($bbox[1] + $bbox[7]); + $angle_cos = cos($angle*3.1415/180); + $angle_sin = sin($angle*3.1415/180); + $pos_x = $center_x - ($angle_cos * $bb_center_x + $angle_sin * $bb_center_y); + $pos_y = $center_y - (-$angle_sin * $bb_center_x + $angle_cos * $bb_center_y); + + // Calculate available room to jitter: how much can the character be moved + // so that it stays inside its cage? + $bb_width = $bbox[2] - $bbox[0]; + $bb_height = $bbox[1] - $bbox[7]; + $dev_x = .5 * max(0, $ccage_width - abs($angle_cos) * $bb_width - abs($angle_sin) * $bb_height); + $dev_y = .5 * max(0, $ccage_height - abs($angle_cos) * $bb_height - abs($angle_sin) * $bb_width); + + // add jitter to position + $pos_x = $pos_x + mt_rand(-$dev_x, $dev_x); + $pos_y = $pos_y + mt_rand(-$dev_y, $dev_y); + + // calculate text color in case of randomness + if ($foreground_randomness) { + $color = imagecolorallocate($image, + mt_rand($foreground_color_range[0][0], $foreground_color_range[0][1]), + mt_rand($foreground_color_range[1][0], $foreground_color_range[1][1]), + mt_rand($foreground_color_range[2][0], $foreground_color_range[2][1]) + ); + } + + // draw character + if ($font == 'BUILTIN') { + imagestring($image, 5, $pos_x, $pos_y, $character, $color); + } + else { + imagettftext($image, $font_size, $angle, $pos_x, $pos_y, $color, drupal_realpath($font), $character); + } + + // For debugging purposes: draw character bounding box (only valid when rotation is disabled). + // imagerectangle($image, $pos_x + $bbox[0], $pos_y + $bbox[1], $pos_x + $bbox[2], $pos_y + $bbox[7], $color); + + } + + // return a sign of success + return TRUE; +}