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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Clément Bœsch
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3 *
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4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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5 *
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6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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10 *
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11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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15 *
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16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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19 */
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20
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21 /**
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22 * @file
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23 * WebVTT subtitle demuxer
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24 * @see http://dev.w3.org/html5/webvtt/
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25 */
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26
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27 #include "avformat.h"
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28 #include "internal.h"
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29 #include "subtitles.h"
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30 #include "libavutil/bprint.h"
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31 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
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32
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33 typedef struct {
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34 FFDemuxSubtitlesQueue q;
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35 } WebVTTContext;
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36
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37 static int webvtt_probe(AVProbeData *p)
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38 {
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39 const uint8_t *ptr = p->buf;
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40
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41 if (AV_RB24(ptr) == 0xEFBBBF)
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42 ptr += 3; /* skip UTF-8 BOM */
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43 if (!strncmp(ptr, "WEBVTT", 6) &&
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44 (!ptr[6] || strchr("\n\r\t ", ptr[6])))
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45 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
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46 return 0;
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47 }
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48
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49 static int64_t read_ts(const char *s)
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50 {
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51 int hh, mm, ss, ms;
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52 if (sscanf(s, "%u:%u:%u.%u", &hh, &mm, &ss, &ms) == 4) return (hh*3600LL + mm*60LL + ss) * 1000LL + ms;
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53 if (sscanf(s, "%u:%u.%u", &mm, &ss, &ms) == 3) return ( mm*60LL + ss) * 1000LL + ms;
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54 return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
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55 }
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56
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57 static int webvtt_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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58 {
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59 WebVTTContext *webvtt = s->priv_data;
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60 AVBPrint header, cue;
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61 int res = 0;
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62 AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
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63
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64 if (!st)
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65 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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66 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000);
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67 st->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
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68 st->codec->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_WEBVTT;
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69
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70 av_bprint_init(&header, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
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71 av_bprint_init(&cue, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
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72
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73 for (;;) {
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74 int i;
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75 int64_t pos;
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76 AVPacket *sub;
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77 const char *p, *identifier;
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78 //const char *settings = NULL;
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79 int64_t ts_start, ts_end;
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80
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81 ff_subtitles_read_chunk(s->pb, &cue);
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82
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83 if (!cue.len)
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84 break;
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85
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86 p = identifier = cue.str;
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87 pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
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88
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89 /* ignore header chunk */
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90 if (!strncmp(p, "\xEF\xBB\xBFWEBVTT", 9) ||
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91 !strncmp(p, "WEBVTT", 6))
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92 continue;
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93
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94 /* optional cue identifier (can be a number like in SRT or some kind of
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95 * chaptering id), silently skip it */
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96 for (i = 0; p[i] && p[i] != '\n'; i++) {
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97 if (!strncmp(p + i, "-->", 3)) {
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98 identifier = NULL;
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99 break;
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100 }
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101 }
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102 if (identifier)
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103 p += strcspn(p, "\n");
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104
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105 /* cue timestamps */
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106 if ((ts_start = read_ts(p)) == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
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107 break;
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108 if (!(p = strstr(p, "-->")))
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109 break;
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110 p += 3;
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111 do p++; while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t');
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112 if ((ts_end = read_ts(p)) == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
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113 break;
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114
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115 /* optional cue settings, TODO: store in side_data */
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116 p += strcspn(p, "\n\t ");
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117 while (*p == '\t' || *p == ' ')
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118 p++;
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119 if (*p != '\n') {
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120 //settings = p;
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121 p += strcspn(p, "\n");
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122 }
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123 if (*p == '\n')
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124 p++;
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125
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126 /* create packet */
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127 sub = ff_subtitles_queue_insert(&webvtt->q, p, strlen(p), 0);
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128 if (!sub) {
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129 res = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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130 goto end;
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131 }
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132 sub->pos = pos;
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133 sub->pts = ts_start;
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134 sub->duration = ts_end - ts_start;
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135 }
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136
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137 ff_subtitles_queue_finalize(&webvtt->q);
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138
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139 end:
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140 av_bprint_finalize(&cue, NULL);
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141 av_bprint_finalize(&header, NULL);
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142 return res;
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143 }
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144
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145 static int webvtt_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
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146 {
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147 WebVTTContext *webvtt = s->priv_data;
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148 return ff_subtitles_queue_read_packet(&webvtt->q, pkt);
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149 }
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150
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151 static int webvtt_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
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152 int64_t min_ts, int64_t ts, int64_t max_ts, int flags)
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153 {
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154 WebVTTContext *webvtt = s->priv_data;
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155 return ff_subtitles_queue_seek(&webvtt->q, s, stream_index,
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156 min_ts, ts, max_ts, flags);
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157 }
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158
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159 static int webvtt_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
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160 {
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161 WebVTTContext *webvtt = s->priv_data;
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162 ff_subtitles_queue_clean(&webvtt->q);
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163 return 0;
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164 }
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165
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166 AVInputFormat ff_webvtt_demuxer = {
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167 .name = "webvtt",
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168 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("WebVTT subtitle"),
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169 .priv_data_size = sizeof(WebVTTContext),
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170 .read_probe = webvtt_probe,
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171 .read_header = webvtt_read_header,
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172 .read_packet = webvtt_read_packet,
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173 .read_seek2 = webvtt_read_seek,
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174 .read_close = webvtt_read_close,
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175 .extensions = "vtt",
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176 };
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