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1 /*
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2 * RLE encoder
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3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Bobby Bingham
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21 #include "avcodec.h"
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22 #include "rle.h"
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23 #include "libavutil/common.h"
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24
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25 /**
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26 * Count up to 127 consecutive pixels which are either all the same or
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27 * all differ from the previous and next pixels.
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28 * @param start Pointer to the first pixel
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29 * @param len Maximum number of pixels
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30 * @param bpp Bytes per pixel
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31 * @param same 1 if searching for identical pixel values. 0 for differing
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32 * @return Number of matching consecutive pixels found
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33 */
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34 static int count_pixels(const uint8_t *start, int len, int bpp, int same)
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35 {
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36 const uint8_t *pos;
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37 int count = 1;
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38
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39 for(pos = start + bpp; count < FFMIN(127, len); pos += bpp, count ++) {
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40 if(same != !memcmp(pos-bpp, pos, bpp)) {
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41 if(!same) {
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42 /* if bpp == 1, then 0 1 1 0 is more efficiently encoded as a single
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43 * raw block of pixels. for larger bpp, RLE is as good or better */
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44 if(bpp == 1 && count + 1 < FFMIN(127, len) && *pos != *(pos+1))
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45 continue;
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46
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47 /* if RLE can encode the next block better than as a raw block,
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48 * back up and leave _all_ the identical pixels for RLE */
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49 count --;
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50 }
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51 break;
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52 }
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53 }
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54
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55 return count;
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56 }
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57
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58 int ff_rle_encode(uint8_t *outbuf, int out_size, const uint8_t *ptr , int bpp, int w,
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59 int add_rep, int xor_rep, int add_raw, int xor_raw)
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60 {
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61 int count, x;
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62 uint8_t *out = outbuf;
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63
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64 for(x = 0; x < w; x += count) {
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65 /* see if we can encode the next set of pixels with RLE */
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66 if((count = count_pixels(ptr, w-x, bpp, 1)) > 1) {
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67 if(out + bpp + 1 > outbuf + out_size) return -1;
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68 *out++ = (count ^ xor_rep) + add_rep;
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69 memcpy(out, ptr, bpp);
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70 out += bpp;
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71 } else {
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72 /* fall back on uncompressed */
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73 count = count_pixels(ptr, w-x, bpp, 0);
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74 if(out + bpp*count >= outbuf + out_size) return -1;
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75 *out++ = (count ^ xor_raw) + add_raw;
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76
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77 memcpy(out, ptr, bpp * count);
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78 out += bpp * count;
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79 }
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80
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81 ptr += count * bpp;
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82 }
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83
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84 return out - outbuf;
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85 }
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