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1 /*
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2 * LSP computing for ACELP-based codecs
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3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Vladimir Voroshilov
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5 *
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6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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7 *
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8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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12 *
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13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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17 *
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18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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21 */
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22
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23 #ifndef AVCODEC_LSP_H
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24 #define AVCODEC_LSP_H
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25
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26 #include <stdint.h>
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27
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28 /**
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29 (I.F) means fixed-point value with F fractional and I integer bits
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30 */
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31
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32 /**
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33 * @brief ensure a minimum distance between LSFs
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34 * @param[in,out] lsfq LSF to check and adjust
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35 * @param lsfq_min_distance minimum distance between LSFs
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36 * @param lsfq_min minimum allowed LSF value
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37 * @param lsfq_max maximum allowed LSF value
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38 * @param lp_order LP filter order
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39 */
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40 void ff_acelp_reorder_lsf(int16_t* lsfq, int lsfq_min_distance, int lsfq_min, int lsfq_max, int lp_order);
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41
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42 /**
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43 * Adjust the quantized LSFs so they are increasing and not too close.
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44 *
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45 * This step is not mentioned in the AMR spec but is in the reference C decoder.
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46 * Omitting this step creates audible distortion on the sinusoidal sweep
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47 * test vectors in 3GPP TS 26.074.
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48 *
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49 * @param[in,out] lsf LSFs in Hertz
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50 * @param min_spacing minimum distance between two consecutive lsf values
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51 * @param size size of the lsf vector
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52 */
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53 void ff_set_min_dist_lsf(float *lsf, double min_spacing, int size);
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54
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55 /**
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56 * @brief Convert LSF to LSP
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57 * @param[out] lsp LSP coefficients (-0x8000 <= (0.15) < 0x8000)
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58 * @param lsf normalized LSF coefficients (0 <= (2.13) < 0x2000 * PI)
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59 * @param lp_order LP filter order
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60 *
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61 * @remark It is safe to pass the same array into the lsf and lsp parameters.
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62 */
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63 void ff_acelp_lsf2lsp(int16_t *lsp, const int16_t *lsf, int lp_order);
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64
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65 /**
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66 * Floating point version of ff_acelp_lsf2lsp()
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67 */
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68 void ff_acelp_lsf2lspd(double *lsp, const float *lsf, int lp_order);
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69
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70 /**
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71 * @brief LSP to LP conversion (3.2.6 of G.729)
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72 * @param[out] lp decoded LP coefficients (-0x8000 <= (3.12) < 0x8000)
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73 * @param lsp LSP coefficients (-0x8000 <= (0.15) < 0x8000)
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74 * @param lp_half_order LP filter order, divided by 2
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75 */
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76 void ff_acelp_lsp2lpc(int16_t* lp, const int16_t* lsp, int lp_half_order);
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77
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78 /**
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79 * LSP to LP conversion (5.2.4 of AMR-WB)
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80 */
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81 void ff_amrwb_lsp2lpc(const double *lsp, float *lp, int lp_order);
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82
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83 /**
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84 * @brief Interpolate LSP for the first subframe and convert LSP -> LP for both subframes (3.2.5 and 3.2.6 of G.729)
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85 * @param[out] lp_1st decoded LP coefficients for first subframe (-0x8000 <= (3.12) < 0x8000)
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86 * @param[out] lp_2nd decoded LP coefficients for second subframe (-0x8000 <= (3.12) < 0x8000)
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87 * @param lsp_2nd LSP coefficients of the second subframe (-0x8000 <= (0.15) < 0x8000)
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88 * @param lsp_prev LSP coefficients from the second subframe of the previous frame (-0x8000 <= (0.15) < 0x8000)
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89 * @param lp_order LP filter order
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90 */
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91 void ff_acelp_lp_decode(int16_t* lp_1st, int16_t* lp_2nd, const int16_t* lsp_2nd, const int16_t* lsp_prev, int lp_order);
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92
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93
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94 #define MAX_LP_HALF_ORDER 10
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95 #define MAX_LP_ORDER (2*MAX_LP_HALF_ORDER)
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96
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97 /**
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98 * Reconstruct LPC coefficients from the line spectral pair frequencies.
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99 *
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100 * @param lsp line spectral pairs in cosine domain
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101 * @param lpc linear predictive coding coefficients
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102 * @param lp_half_order half the number of the amount of LPCs to be
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103 * reconstructed, need to be smaller or equal to MAX_LP_HALF_ORDER
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104 *
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105 * @note buffers should have a minimux size of 2*lp_half_order elements.
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106 *
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107 * TIA/EIA/IS-733 2.4.3.3.5
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108 */
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109 void ff_acelp_lspd2lpc(const double *lsp, float *lpc, int lp_half_order);
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110
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111 /**
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112 * Sort values in ascending order.
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113 *
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114 * @note O(n) if data already sorted, O(n^2) - otherwise
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115 */
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116 void ff_sort_nearly_sorted_floats(float *vals, int len);
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117
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118 /**
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119 * Compute the Pa / (1 + z(-1)) or Qa / (1 - z(-1)) coefficients
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120 * needed for LSP to LPC conversion.
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121 * We only need to calculate the 6 first elements of the polynomial.
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122 *
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123 * @param lsp line spectral pairs in cosine domain
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124 * @param[out] f polynomial input/output as a vector
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125 *
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126 * TIA/EIA/IS-733 2.4.3.3.5-1/2
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127 */
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128 void ff_lsp2polyf(const double *lsp, double *f, int lp_half_order);
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129
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130 #endif /* AVCODEC_LSP_H */
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