view xtract/libxtract.h @ 9:90b3a3a25d99

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/* libxtract feature extraction library
 *  
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jamie Bullock
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, 
 * USA.
 */

#ifndef XTRACT_H
#define XTRACT_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/** 
 * \file libxtract.h: main header file and API definition 
 */

#define VERSION "0.11"

    
#include "xtract_scalar.h"
#include "xtract_vector.h"
#include "xtract_delta.h"
#include "xtract_types.h"
#include "xtract_macros.h"

#define XTRACT_FEATURES 42
#define LOG_LIMIT 10e-10
#define VERY_BIG_NUMBER 2e10
#define SR_LIMIT 192000
#define BARK_BANDS 26

/** \brief Enumeration of features, elements are used as indixes to an array of pointers to feature extracton functions */
enum features_ {
    MEAN,
    VARIANCE,
    STANDARD_DEVIATION,
    AVERAGE_DEVIATION,
    SKEWNESS,
    KURTOSIS,
    IRREGULARITY_K,
    IRREGULARITY_J,
    TRISTIMULUS_1,
    TRISTIMULUS_2,
    TRISTIMULUS_3,
    SMOOTHNESS,
    SPREAD,
    ZCR,
    ROLLOFF,
    LOUDNESS,
    FLATNESS,
    TONALITY,
    CREST,
    NOISINESS,
    RMS_AMPLITUDE,
    INHARMONICITY,
    POWER,
    ODD_EVEN_RATIO,
    SHARPNESS,
    SLOPE,
    LOWEST_MATCH,
    HPS,
    F0,
    MAGNITUDE_SPECTRUM,
    AUTOCORRELATION,
    AUTOCORRELATION_FFT,
    AMDF,
    ASDF,
    MFCC,
    DCT,
    BARK_COEFFICIENTS,
    PEAKS,
    FLUX,
    ATTACK_TIME,
    DECAY_TIME,
    DELTA_FEATURE
};

/** \brief Enumeration of feature types */
enum feature_types_ {
    SCALAR,
    VECTOR,
    DELTA
};

/** \brief Enumeration of mfcc types */
enum mfcc_types_ {
    EQUAL_GAIN,
    EQUAL_AREA
};

/** \brief Enumeration of return codes */
enum return_codes_ {
    SUCCESS,
    MALLOC_FAILED,
    BAD_ARGV,
    BAD_VECTOR_SIZE
};

/**
 *                                                                          
 * \brief An array of pointers to functions that perform the extraction
 *                                                                          
 * \param *data: a pointer to the start of the input data (usually the first element in an array)                         
 *                                                                          
 * \param N: the number of elements to be processed          
 *                                                                          
 * \param *argv: an abitrary number of additional arguments, used to pass additional parameters to the function being called
 *                                                                          
 * \param *result: a pointer to the first element in the result                              
 *                                                                          
 * Each function will iterate over N array elements, the first of which is  
 * pointed to by *data. It is up to the calling function to ensure that the array is in the format expected by the function being called.
 *                                                                          
 * For scalar and delta features, *result will point to a single value.     
 *                                                                          
 * For vector features it will point to the first element in an array.      
 *                                                                          
 * Memory for this array must be allocated and freed by the calling         
 * function.                                                                
 *  
 *  All functions return an integer error code as descibed in the enumeration
 *  return_codes_
 *
 *	The preprocessor macro: XTRACT must be defined before  this  can be used
 * 
 * example:<br>
 *
 * #include <stdio.h>
 * #define XTRACT
 * #include "libxtract.h"
 *
 * main () {
 * float values[] = {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0};
 * int N = 5;
 * float mean;
 *
 * xtract[MEAN]((void *)values, N, NULL, &mean);
 *
 * printf("Mean = %.2f\n", mean);
 * }
 *
 * The calling function may additionally make some tests against the value returned by xtract
 * 
 */
#ifdef XTRACT
int(*xtract[XTRACT_FEATURES])(float *data, int N, void *argv, float *result);
#endif

/** \brief A structure to store a set of n_filters Mel filters */
typedef struct xtract_mel_filter_ {
    int n_filters;
    float **filters;
} xtract_mel_filter;

/** \brief A function to initialise a mel filter bank 
 * 
 * It is up to the caller to pass in a pointer to memory allocated for freq_bands arrays of length N. This function populates these arrays with magnitude coefficients representing the mel filterbank on a linear scale 
 */
int xtract_init_mfcc(int N, float nyquist, int style, float freq_max, float freq_min, int freq_bands, float **fft_tables);

/** \brief A function to initialise bark filter bounds
 * 
 * A pointer to an array of BARK_BANDS ints most be passed in, and is populated with BARK_BANDS fft bin numbers representing the limits of each band 
 */
int xtract_init_bark(int N, float nyquist, int *band_limits);


/* Free functions */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif