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Try a double-precision kissfft
author Chris Cannam
date Wed, 07 Sep 2016 10:40:32 +0100
parents 26056e866c29
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Chris@19 3 <title>Dynamic Arrays in C-The Wrong Way - FFTW 3.3.4</title>
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Chris@19 48 <a name="Dynamic-Arrays-in-C-The-Wrong-Way"></a>
Chris@19 49 <a name="Dynamic-Arrays-in-C_002dThe-Wrong-Way"></a>
Chris@19 50 <p>
Chris@19 51 Previous:&nbsp;<a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Dynamic-Arrays-in-C.html#Dynamic-Arrays-in-C">Dynamic Arrays in C</a>,
Chris@19 52 Up:&nbsp;<a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format.html#Multi_002ddimensional-Array-Format">Multi-dimensional Array Format</a>
Chris@19 53 <hr>
Chris@19 54 </div>
Chris@19 55
Chris@19 56 <h4 class="subsection">3.2.5 Dynamic Arrays in C&mdash;The Wrong Way</h4>
Chris@19 57
Chris@19 58 <p>A different method for allocating multi-dimensional arrays in C is
Chris@19 59 often suggested that is incompatible with FFTW: <em>using it will
Chris@19 60 cause FFTW to die a painful death</em>. We discuss the technique here,
Chris@19 61 however, because it is so commonly known and used. This method is to
Chris@19 62 create arrays of pointers of arrays of pointers of <small class="dots">...</small>etcetera.
Chris@19 63 For example, the analogue in this method to the example above is:
Chris@19 64
Chris@19 65 <pre class="example"> int i,j;
Chris@19 66 fftw_complex ***a_bad_array; /* <span class="roman">another way to make a 5x12x27 array</span> */
Chris@19 67
Chris@19 68 a_bad_array = (fftw_complex ***) malloc(5 * sizeof(fftw_complex **));
Chris@19 69 for (i = 0; i &lt; 5; ++i) {
Chris@19 70 a_bad_array[i] =
Chris@19 71 (fftw_complex **) malloc(12 * sizeof(fftw_complex *));
Chris@19 72 for (j = 0; j &lt; 12; ++j)
Chris@19 73 a_bad_array[i][j] =
Chris@19 74 (fftw_complex *) malloc(27 * sizeof(fftw_complex));
Chris@19 75 }
Chris@19 76 </pre>
Chris@19 77 <p>As you can see, this sort of array is inconvenient to allocate (and
Chris@19 78 deallocate). On the other hand, it has the advantage that the
Chris@19 79 (i,j,k)-th element can be referenced simply by
Chris@19 80 <code>a_bad_array[i][j][k]</code>.
Chris@19 81
Chris@19 82 <p>If you like this technique and want to maximize convenience in accessing
Chris@19 83 the array, but still want to pass the array to FFTW, you can use a
Chris@19 84 hybrid method. Allocate the array as one contiguous block, but also
Chris@19 85 declare an array of arrays of pointers that point to appropriate places
Chris@19 86 in the block. That sort of trick is beyond the scope of this
Chris@19 87 documentation; for more information on multi-dimensional arrays in C,
Chris@19 88 see the <code>comp.lang.c</code>
Chris@19 89 <a href="http://c-faq.com/aryptr/dynmuldimary.html">FAQ</a>.
Chris@19 90
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