Mercurial > hg > isophonics-drupal-site
diff vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpCache/HttpCache.php @ 0:4c8ae668cc8c
Initial import (non-working)
author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:09:58 +0000 |
parents | |
children | 1fec387a4317 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpCache/HttpCache.php Wed Nov 29 16:09:58 2017 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,693 @@ +<?php + +/* + * This file is part of the Symfony package. + * + * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> + * + * This code is partially based on the Rack-Cache library by Ryan Tomayko, + * which is released under the MIT license. + * (based on commit 02d2b48d75bcb63cf1c0c7149c077ad256542801) + * + * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE + * file that was distributed with this source code. + */ + +namespace Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpCache; + +use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface; +use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\TerminableInterface; +use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request; +use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response; + +/** + * Cache provides HTTP caching. + * + * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> + */ +class HttpCache implements HttpKernelInterface, TerminableInterface +{ + private $kernel; + private $store; + private $request; + private $surrogate; + private $surrogateCacheStrategy; + private $options = array(); + private $traces = array(); + + /** + * Constructor. + * + * The available options are: + * + * * debug: If true, the traces are added as a HTTP header to ease debugging + * + * * default_ttl The number of seconds that a cache entry should be considered + * fresh when no explicit freshness information is provided in + * a response. Explicit Cache-Control or Expires headers + * override this value. (default: 0) + * + * * private_headers Set of request headers that trigger "private" cache-control behavior + * on responses that don't explicitly state whether the response is + * public or private via a Cache-Control directive. (default: Authorization and Cookie) + * + * * allow_reload Specifies whether the client can force a cache reload by including a + * Cache-Control "no-cache" directive in the request. Set it to ``true`` + * for compliance with RFC 2616. (default: false) + * + * * allow_revalidate Specifies whether the client can force a cache revalidate by including + * a Cache-Control "max-age=0" directive in the request. Set it to ``true`` + * for compliance with RFC 2616. (default: false) + * + * * stale_while_revalidate Specifies the default number of seconds (the granularity is the second as the + * Response TTL precision is a second) during which the cache can immediately return + * a stale response while it revalidates it in the background (default: 2). + * This setting is overridden by the stale-while-revalidate HTTP Cache-Control + * extension (see RFC 5861). + * + * * stale_if_error Specifies the default number of seconds (the granularity is the second) during which + * the cache can serve a stale response when an error is encountered (default: 60). + * This setting is overridden by the stale-if-error HTTP Cache-Control extension + * (see RFC 5861). + * + * @param HttpKernelInterface $kernel An HttpKernelInterface instance + * @param StoreInterface $store A Store instance + * @param SurrogateInterface $surrogate A SurrogateInterface instance + * @param array $options An array of options + */ + public function __construct(HttpKernelInterface $kernel, StoreInterface $store, SurrogateInterface $surrogate = null, array $options = array()) + { + $this->store = $store; + $this->kernel = $kernel; + $this->surrogate = $surrogate; + + // needed in case there is a fatal error because the backend is too slow to respond + register_shutdown_function(array($this->store, 'cleanup')); + + $this->options = array_merge(array( + 'debug' => false, + 'default_ttl' => 0, + 'private_headers' => array('Authorization', 'Cookie'), + 'allow_reload' => false, + 'allow_revalidate' => false, + 'stale_while_revalidate' => 2, + 'stale_if_error' => 60, + ), $options); + } + + /** + * Gets the current store. + * + * @return StoreInterface $store A StoreInterface instance + */ + public function getStore() + { + return $this->store; + } + + /** + * Returns an array of events that took place during processing of the last request. + * + * @return array An array of events + */ + public function getTraces() + { + return $this->traces; + } + + /** + * Returns a log message for the events of the last request processing. + * + * @return string A log message + */ + public function getLog() + { + $log = array(); + foreach ($this->traces as $request => $traces) { + $log[] = sprintf('%s: %s', $request, implode(', ', $traces)); + } + + return implode('; ', $log); + } + + /** + * Gets the Request instance associated with the master request. + * + * @return Request A Request instance + */ + public function getRequest() + { + return $this->request; + } + + /** + * Gets the Kernel instance. + * + * @return HttpKernelInterface An HttpKernelInterface instance + */ + public function getKernel() + { + return $this->kernel; + } + + /** + * Gets the Surrogate instance. + * + * @return SurrogateInterface A Surrogate instance + * + * @throws \LogicException + */ + public function getSurrogate() + { + return $this->surrogate; + } + + /** + * {@inheritdoc} + */ + public function handle(Request $request, $type = HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = true) + { + // FIXME: catch exceptions and implement a 500 error page here? -> in Varnish, there is a built-in error page mechanism + if (HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST === $type) { + $this->traces = array(); + $this->request = $request; + if (null !== $this->surrogate) { + $this->surrogateCacheStrategy = $this->surrogate->createCacheStrategy(); + } + } + + $path = $request->getPathInfo(); + if ($qs = $request->getQueryString()) { + $path .= '?'.$qs; + } + $this->traces[$request->getMethod().' '.$path] = array(); + + if (!$request->isMethodSafe(false)) { + $response = $this->invalidate($request, $catch); + } elseif ($request->headers->has('expect') || !$request->isMethodCacheable()) { + $response = $this->pass($request, $catch); + } else { + $response = $this->lookup($request, $catch); + } + + $this->restoreResponseBody($request, $response); + + $response->setDate(\DateTime::createFromFormat('U', time(), new \DateTimeZone('UTC'))); + + if (HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST === $type && $this->options['debug']) { + $response->headers->set('X-Symfony-Cache', $this->getLog()); + } + + if (null !== $this->surrogate) { + if (HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST === $type) { + $this->surrogateCacheStrategy->update($response); + } else { + $this->surrogateCacheStrategy->add($response); + } + } + + $response->prepare($request); + + $response->isNotModified($request); + + return $response; + } + + /** + * {@inheritdoc} + */ + public function terminate(Request $request, Response $response) + { + if ($this->getKernel() instanceof TerminableInterface) { + $this->getKernel()->terminate($request, $response); + } + } + + /** + * Forwards the Request to the backend without storing the Response in the cache. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param bool $catch Whether to process exceptions + * + * @return Response A Response instance + */ + protected function pass(Request $request, $catch = false) + { + $this->record($request, 'pass'); + + return $this->forward($request, $catch); + } + + /** + * Invalidates non-safe methods (like POST, PUT, and DELETE). + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param bool $catch Whether to process exceptions + * + * @return Response A Response instance + * + * @throws \Exception + * + * @see RFC2616 13.10 + */ + protected function invalidate(Request $request, $catch = false) + { + $response = $this->pass($request, $catch); + + // invalidate only when the response is successful + if ($response->isSuccessful() || $response->isRedirect()) { + try { + $this->store->invalidate($request); + + // As per the RFC, invalidate Location and Content-Location URLs if present + foreach (array('Location', 'Content-Location') as $header) { + if ($uri = $response->headers->get($header)) { + $subRequest = Request::create($uri, 'get', array(), array(), array(), $request->server->all()); + + $this->store->invalidate($subRequest); + } + } + + $this->record($request, 'invalidate'); + } catch (\Exception $e) { + $this->record($request, 'invalidate-failed'); + + if ($this->options['debug']) { + throw $e; + } + } + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Lookups a Response from the cache for the given Request. + * + * When a matching cache entry is found and is fresh, it uses it as the + * response without forwarding any request to the backend. When a matching + * cache entry is found but is stale, it attempts to "validate" the entry with + * the backend using conditional GET. When no matching cache entry is found, + * it triggers "miss" processing. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param bool $catch whether to process exceptions + * + * @return Response A Response instance + * + * @throws \Exception + */ + protected function lookup(Request $request, $catch = false) + { + // if allow_reload and no-cache Cache-Control, allow a cache reload + if ($this->options['allow_reload'] && $request->isNoCache()) { + $this->record($request, 'reload'); + + return $this->fetch($request, $catch); + } + + try { + $entry = $this->store->lookup($request); + } catch (\Exception $e) { + $this->record($request, 'lookup-failed'); + + if ($this->options['debug']) { + throw $e; + } + + return $this->pass($request, $catch); + } + + if (null === $entry) { + $this->record($request, 'miss'); + + return $this->fetch($request, $catch); + } + + if (!$this->isFreshEnough($request, $entry)) { + $this->record($request, 'stale'); + + return $this->validate($request, $entry, $catch); + } + + $this->record($request, 'fresh'); + + $entry->headers->set('Age', $entry->getAge()); + + return $entry; + } + + /** + * Validates that a cache entry is fresh. + * + * The original request is used as a template for a conditional + * GET request with the backend. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param Response $entry A Response instance to validate + * @param bool $catch Whether to process exceptions + * + * @return Response A Response instance + */ + protected function validate(Request $request, Response $entry, $catch = false) + { + $subRequest = clone $request; + + // send no head requests because we want content + if ('HEAD' === $request->getMethod()) { + $subRequest->setMethod('GET'); + } + + // add our cached last-modified validator + $subRequest->headers->set('if_modified_since', $entry->headers->get('Last-Modified')); + + // Add our cached etag validator to the environment. + // We keep the etags from the client to handle the case when the client + // has a different private valid entry which is not cached here. + $cachedEtags = $entry->getEtag() ? array($entry->getEtag()) : array(); + $requestEtags = $request->getETags(); + if ($etags = array_unique(array_merge($cachedEtags, $requestEtags))) { + $subRequest->headers->set('if_none_match', implode(', ', $etags)); + } + + $response = $this->forward($subRequest, $catch, $entry); + + if (304 == $response->getStatusCode()) { + $this->record($request, 'valid'); + + // return the response and not the cache entry if the response is valid but not cached + $etag = $response->getEtag(); + if ($etag && in_array($etag, $requestEtags) && !in_array($etag, $cachedEtags)) { + return $response; + } + + $entry = clone $entry; + $entry->headers->remove('Date'); + + foreach (array('Date', 'Expires', 'Cache-Control', 'ETag', 'Last-Modified') as $name) { + if ($response->headers->has($name)) { + $entry->headers->set($name, $response->headers->get($name)); + } + } + + $response = $entry; + } else { + $this->record($request, 'invalid'); + } + + if ($response->isCacheable()) { + $this->store($request, $response); + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Forwards the Request to the backend and determines whether the response should be stored. + * + * This methods is triggered when the cache missed or a reload is required. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param bool $catch whether to process exceptions + * + * @return Response A Response instance + */ + protected function fetch(Request $request, $catch = false) + { + $subRequest = clone $request; + + // send no head requests because we want content + if ('HEAD' === $request->getMethod()) { + $subRequest->setMethod('GET'); + } + + // avoid that the backend sends no content + $subRequest->headers->remove('if_modified_since'); + $subRequest->headers->remove('if_none_match'); + + $response = $this->forward($subRequest, $catch); + + if ($response->isCacheable()) { + $this->store($request, $response); + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Forwards the Request to the backend and returns the Response. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param bool $catch Whether to catch exceptions or not + * @param Response $entry A Response instance (the stale entry if present, null otherwise) + * + * @return Response A Response instance + */ + protected function forward(Request $request, $catch = false, Response $entry = null) + { + if ($this->surrogate) { + $this->surrogate->addSurrogateCapability($request); + } + + // modify the X-Forwarded-For header if needed + $forwardedFor = $request->headers->get('X-Forwarded-For'); + if ($forwardedFor) { + $request->headers->set('X-Forwarded-For', $forwardedFor.', '.$request->server->get('REMOTE_ADDR')); + } else { + $request->headers->set('X-Forwarded-For', $request->server->get('REMOTE_ADDR')); + } + + // fix the client IP address by setting it to 127.0.0.1 as HttpCache + // is always called from the same process as the backend. + $request->server->set('REMOTE_ADDR', '127.0.0.1'); + + // make sure HttpCache is a trusted proxy + if (!in_array('127.0.0.1', $trustedProxies = Request::getTrustedProxies())) { + $trustedProxies[] = '127.0.0.1'; + Request::setTrustedProxies($trustedProxies, method_exists('Request', 'getTrustedHeaderSet') ? Request::getTrustedHeaderSet() : -1); + } + + // always a "master" request (as the real master request can be in cache) + $response = $this->kernel->handle($request, HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch); + // FIXME: we probably need to also catch exceptions if raw === true + + // we don't implement the stale-if-error on Requests, which is nonetheless part of the RFC + if (null !== $entry && in_array($response->getStatusCode(), array(500, 502, 503, 504))) { + if (null === $age = $entry->headers->getCacheControlDirective('stale-if-error')) { + $age = $this->options['stale_if_error']; + } + + if (abs($entry->getTtl()) < $age) { + $this->record($request, 'stale-if-error'); + + return $entry; + } + } + + $this->processResponseBody($request, $response); + + if ($this->isPrivateRequest($request) && !$response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective('public')) { + $response->setPrivate(); + } elseif ($this->options['default_ttl'] > 0 && null === $response->getTtl() && !$response->headers->getCacheControlDirective('must-revalidate')) { + $response->setTtl($this->options['default_ttl']); + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Checks whether the cache entry is "fresh enough" to satisfy the Request. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param Response $entry A Response instance + * + * @return bool true if the cache entry if fresh enough, false otherwise + */ + protected function isFreshEnough(Request $request, Response $entry) + { + if (!$entry->isFresh()) { + return $this->lock($request, $entry); + } + + if ($this->options['allow_revalidate'] && null !== $maxAge = $request->headers->getCacheControlDirective('max-age')) { + return $maxAge > 0 && $maxAge >= $entry->getAge(); + } + + return true; + } + + /** + * Locks a Request during the call to the backend. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param Response $entry A Response instance + * + * @return bool true if the cache entry can be returned even if it is staled, false otherwise + */ + protected function lock(Request $request, Response $entry) + { + // try to acquire a lock to call the backend + $lock = $this->store->lock($request); + + // there is already another process calling the backend + if (true !== $lock) { + // check if we can serve the stale entry + if (null === $age = $entry->headers->getCacheControlDirective('stale-while-revalidate')) { + $age = $this->options['stale_while_revalidate']; + } + + if (abs($entry->getTtl()) < $age) { + $this->record($request, 'stale-while-revalidate'); + + // server the stale response while there is a revalidation + return true; + } + + // wait for the lock to be released + $wait = 0; + while ($this->store->isLocked($request) && $wait < 5000000) { + usleep(50000); + $wait += 50000; + } + + if ($wait < 5000000) { + // replace the current entry with the fresh one + $new = $this->lookup($request); + $entry->headers = $new->headers; + $entry->setContent($new->getContent()); + $entry->setStatusCode($new->getStatusCode()); + $entry->setProtocolVersion($new->getProtocolVersion()); + foreach ($new->headers->getCookies() as $cookie) { + $entry->headers->setCookie($cookie); + } + } else { + // backend is slow as hell, send a 503 response (to avoid the dog pile effect) + $entry->setStatusCode(503); + $entry->setContent('503 Service Unavailable'); + $entry->headers->set('Retry-After', 10); + } + + return true; + } + + // we have the lock, call the backend + return false; + } + + /** + * Writes the Response to the cache. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param Response $response A Response instance + * + * @throws \Exception + */ + protected function store(Request $request, Response $response) + { + if (!$response->headers->has('Date')) { + $response->setDate(\DateTime::createFromFormat('U', time())); + } + try { + $this->store->write($request, $response); + + $this->record($request, 'store'); + + $response->headers->set('Age', $response->getAge()); + } catch (\Exception $e) { + $this->record($request, 'store-failed'); + + if ($this->options['debug']) { + throw $e; + } + } + + // now that the response is cached, release the lock + $this->store->unlock($request); + } + + /** + * Restores the Response body. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param Response $response A Response instance + */ + private function restoreResponseBody(Request $request, Response $response) + { + if ($request->isMethod('HEAD') || 304 === $response->getStatusCode()) { + $response->setContent(null); + $response->headers->remove('X-Body-Eval'); + $response->headers->remove('X-Body-File'); + + return; + } + + if ($response->headers->has('X-Body-Eval')) { + ob_start(); + + if ($response->headers->has('X-Body-File')) { + include $response->headers->get('X-Body-File'); + } else { + eval('; ?>'.$response->getContent().'<?php ;'); + } + + $response->setContent(ob_get_clean()); + $response->headers->remove('X-Body-Eval'); + if (!$response->headers->has('Transfer-Encoding')) { + $response->headers->set('Content-Length', strlen($response->getContent())); + } + } elseif ($response->headers->has('X-Body-File')) { + $response->setContent(file_get_contents($response->headers->get('X-Body-File'))); + } else { + return; + } + + $response->headers->remove('X-Body-File'); + } + + protected function processResponseBody(Request $request, Response $response) + { + if (null !== $this->surrogate && $this->surrogate->needsParsing($response)) { + $this->surrogate->process($request, $response); + } + } + + /** + * Checks if the Request includes authorization or other sensitive information + * that should cause the Response to be considered private by default. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * + * @return bool true if the Request is private, false otherwise + */ + private function isPrivateRequest(Request $request) + { + foreach ($this->options['private_headers'] as $key) { + $key = strtolower(str_replace('HTTP_', '', $key)); + + if ('cookie' === $key) { + if (count($request->cookies->all())) { + return true; + } + } elseif ($request->headers->has($key)) { + return true; + } + } + + return false; + } + + /** + * Records that an event took place. + * + * @param Request $request A Request instance + * @param string $event The event name + */ + private function record(Request $request, $event) + { + $path = $request->getPathInfo(); + if ($qs = $request->getQueryString()) { + $path .= '?'.$qs; + } + $this->traces[$request->getMethod().' '.$path][] = $event; + } +}