Mercurial > hg > isophonics-drupal-site
diff core/modules/page_cache/src/StackMiddleware/PageCache.php @ 0:4c8ae668cc8c
Initial import (non-working)
author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:09:58 +0000 |
parents | |
children | 129ea1e6d783 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/core/modules/page_cache/src/StackMiddleware/PageCache.php Wed Nov 29 16:09:58 2017 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,349 @@ +<?php + +namespace Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware; + +use Drupal\Core\Cache\Cache; +use Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheableResponseInterface; +use Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface; +use Drupal\Core\PageCache\RequestPolicyInterface; +use Drupal\Core\PageCache\ResponsePolicyInterface; +use Drupal\Core\Site\Settings; +use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\BinaryFileResponse; +use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request; +use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response; +use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\StreamedResponse; +use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface; + +/** + * Executes the page caching before the main kernel takes over the request. + */ +class PageCache implements HttpKernelInterface { + + /** + * The wrapped HTTP kernel. + * + * @var \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface + */ + protected $httpKernel; + + /** + * The cache bin. + * + * @var \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface. + */ + protected $cache; + + /** + * A policy rule determining the cacheability of a request. + * + * @var \Drupal\Core\PageCache\RequestPolicyInterface + */ + protected $requestPolicy; + + /** + * A policy rule determining the cacheability of the response. + * + * @var \Drupal\Core\PageCache\ResponsePolicyInterface + */ + protected $responsePolicy; + + /** + * Constructs a PageCache object. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface $http_kernel + * The decorated kernel. + * @param \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface $cache + * The cache bin. + * @param \Drupal\Core\PageCache\RequestPolicyInterface $request_policy + * A policy rule determining the cacheability of a request. + * @param \Drupal\Core\PageCache\ResponsePolicyInterface $response_policy + * A policy rule determining the cacheability of the response. + */ + public function __construct(HttpKernelInterface $http_kernel, CacheBackendInterface $cache, RequestPolicyInterface $request_policy, ResponsePolicyInterface $response_policy) { + $this->httpKernel = $http_kernel; + $this->cache = $cache; + $this->requestPolicy = $request_policy; + $this->responsePolicy = $response_policy; + } + + /** + * {@inheritdoc} + */ + public function handle(Request $request, $type = self::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = TRUE) { + // Only allow page caching on master request. + if ($type === static::MASTER_REQUEST && $this->requestPolicy->check($request) === RequestPolicyInterface::ALLOW) { + $response = $this->lookup($request, $type, $catch); + } + else { + $response = $this->pass($request, $type, $catch); + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Sidesteps the page cache and directly forwards a request to the backend. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * @param int $type + * The type of the request (one of HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST or + * HttpKernelInterface::SUB_REQUEST) + * @param bool $catch + * Whether to catch exceptions or not + * + * @returns \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response $response + * A response object. + */ + protected function pass(Request $request, $type = self::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = TRUE) { + return $this->httpKernel->handle($request, $type, $catch); + } + + /** + * Retrieves a response from the cache or fetches it from the backend. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * @param int $type + * The type of the request (one of HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST or + * HttpKernelInterface::SUB_REQUEST) + * @param bool $catch + * Whether to catch exceptions or not + * + * @returns \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response $response + * A response object. + */ + protected function lookup(Request $request, $type = self::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = TRUE) { + if ($response = $this->get($request)) { + $response->headers->set('X-Drupal-Cache', 'HIT'); + } + else { + $response = $this->fetch($request, $type, $catch); + } + + // Only allow caching in the browser and prevent that the response is stored + // by an external proxy server when the following conditions apply: + // 1. There is a session cookie on the request. + // 2. The Vary: Cookie header is on the response. + // 3. The Cache-Control header does not contain the no-cache directive. + if ($request->cookies->has(session_name()) && + in_array('Cookie', $response->getVary()) && + !$response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective('no-cache')) { + + $response->setPrivate(); + } + + // Perform HTTP revalidation. + // @todo Use Response::isNotModified() as + // per https://www.drupal.org/node/2259489. + $last_modified = $response->getLastModified(); + if ($last_modified) { + // See if the client has provided the required HTTP headers. + $if_modified_since = $request->server->has('HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE') ? strtotime($request->server->get('HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE')) : FALSE; + $if_none_match = $request->server->has('HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH') ? stripslashes($request->server->get('HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH')) : FALSE; + + if ($if_modified_since && $if_none_match + // etag must match. + && $if_none_match == $response->getEtag() + // if-modified-since must match. + && $if_modified_since == $last_modified->getTimestamp()) { + $response->setStatusCode(304); + $response->setContent(NULL); + + // In the case of a 304 response, certain headers must be sent, and the + // remaining may not (see RFC 2616, section 10.3.5). + foreach (array_keys($response->headers->all()) as $name) { + if (!in_array($name, ['content-location', 'expires', 'cache-control', 'vary'])) { + $response->headers->remove($name); + } + } + } + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Fetches a response from the backend and stores it in the cache. + * + * @see drupal_page_header() + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * @param int $type + * The type of the request (one of HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST or + * HttpKernelInterface::SUB_REQUEST) + * @param bool $catch + * Whether to catch exceptions or not + * + * @returns \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response $response + * A response object. + */ + protected function fetch(Request $request, $type = self::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = TRUE) { + /** @var \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response $response */ + $response = $this->httpKernel->handle($request, $type, $catch); + + // Only set the 'X-Drupal-Cache' header if caching is allowed for this + // response. + if ($this->storeResponse($request, $response)) { + $response->headers->set('X-Drupal-Cache', 'MISS'); + } + + return $response; + } + + /** + * Stores a response in the page cache. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response $response + * A response object that should be stored in the page cache. + * + * @returns bool + */ + protected function storeResponse(Request $request, Response $response) { + // Drupal's primary cache invalidation architecture is cache tags: any + // response that varies by a configuration value or data in a content + // entity should have cache tags, to allow for instant cache invalidation + // when that data is updated. However, HTTP does not standardize how to + // encode cache tags in a response. Different CDNs implement their own + // approaches, and configurable reverse proxies (e.g., Varnish) allow for + // custom implementations. To keep Drupal's internal page cache simple, we + // only cache CacheableResponseInterface responses, since those provide a + // defined API for retrieving cache tags. For responses that do not + // implement CacheableResponseInterface, there's no easy way to distinguish + // responses that truly don't depend on any site data from responses that + // contain invalidation information customized to a particular proxy or + // CDN. + // - Drupal modules are encouraged to use CacheableResponseInterface + // responses where possible and to leave the encoding of that information + // into response headers to the corresponding proxy/CDN integration + // modules. + // - Custom applications that wish to provide internal page cache support + // for responses that do not implement CacheableResponseInterface may do + // so by replacing/extending this middleware service or adding another + // one. + if (!$response instanceof CacheableResponseInterface) { + return FALSE; + } + + // Currently it is not possible to cache binary file or streamed responses: + // https://github.com/symfony/symfony/issues/9128#issuecomment-25088678. + // Therefore exclude them, even for subclasses that implement + // CacheableResponseInterface. + if ($response instanceof BinaryFileResponse || $response instanceof StreamedResponse) { + return FALSE; + } + + // Allow policy rules to further restrict which responses to cache. + if ($this->responsePolicy->check($response, $request) === ResponsePolicyInterface::DENY) { + return FALSE; + } + + $request_time = $request->server->get('REQUEST_TIME'); + // The response passes all of the above checks, so cache it. Page cache + // entries default to Cache::PERMANENT since they will be expired via cache + // tags locally. Because of this, page cache ignores max age. + // - Get the tags from CacheableResponseInterface per the earlier comments. + // - Get the time expiration from the Expires header, rather than the + // interface, but see https://www.drupal.org/node/2352009 about possibly + // changing that. + $expire = 0; + // 403 and 404 responses can fill non-LRU cache backends and generally are + // likely to have a low cache hit rate. So do not cache them permanently. + if ($response->isClientError()) { + // Cache for an hour by default. If the 'cache_ttl_4xx' setting is + // set to 0 then do not cache the response. + $cache_ttl_4xx = Settings::get('cache_ttl_4xx', 3600); + if ($cache_ttl_4xx > 0) { + $expire = $request_time + $cache_ttl_4xx; + } + } + // The getExpires method could return NULL if Expires header is not set, so + // the returned value needs to be checked before calling getTimestamp. + elseif ($expires = $response->getExpires()) { + $date = $expires->getTimestamp(); + $expire = ($date > $request_time) ? $date : Cache::PERMANENT; + } + else { + $expire = Cache::PERMANENT; + } + + if ($expire === Cache::PERMANENT || $expire > $request_time) { + $tags = $response->getCacheableMetadata()->getCacheTags(); + $this->set($request, $response, $expire, $tags); + } + + return TRUE; + } + + /** + * Returns a response object from the page cache. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * @param bool $allow_invalid + * (optional) If TRUE, a cache item may be returned even if it is expired or + * has been invalidated. Such items may sometimes be preferred, if the + * alternative is recalculating the value stored in the cache, especially + * if another concurrent request is already recalculating the same value. + * The "valid" property of the returned object indicates whether the item is + * valid or not. Defaults to FALSE. + * + * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response|false + * The cached response or FALSE on failure. + */ + protected function get(Request $request, $allow_invalid = FALSE) { + $cid = $this->getCacheId($request); + if ($cache = $this->cache->get($cid, $allow_invalid)) { + return $cache->data; + } + return FALSE; + } + + /** + * Stores a response object in the page cache. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response $response + * The response to store in the cache. + * @param int $expire + * One of the following values: + * - CacheBackendInterface::CACHE_PERMANENT: Indicates that the item should + * not be removed unless it is deleted explicitly. + * - A Unix timestamp: Indicates that the item will be considered invalid + * after this time, i.e. it will not be returned by get() unless + * $allow_invalid has been set to TRUE. When the item has expired, it may + * be permanently deleted by the garbage collector at any time. + * @param array $tags + * An array of tags to be stored with the cache item. These should normally + * identify objects used to build the cache item, which should trigger + * cache invalidation when updated. For example if a cached item represents + * a node, both the node ID and the author's user ID might be passed in as + * tags. For example array('node' => array(123), 'user' => array(92)). + */ + protected function set(Request $request, Response $response, $expire, array $tags) { + $cid = $this->getCacheId($request); + $this->cache->set($cid, $response, $expire, $tags); + } + + /** + * Gets the page cache ID for this request. + * + * @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request + * A request object. + * + * @return string + * The cache ID for this request. + */ + protected function getCacheId(Request $request) { + $cid_parts = [ + $request->getSchemeAndHttpHost() . $request->getRequestUri(), + $request->getRequestFormat(), + ]; + return implode(':', $cid_parts); + } + +}