diff core/includes/common.inc @ 0:4c8ae668cc8c

Initial import (non-working)
author Chris Cannam
date Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:09:58 +0000
parents
children 7a779792577d
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/core/includes/common.inc	Wed Nov 29 16:09:58 2017 +0000
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+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * Common functions that many Drupal modules will need to reference.
+ *
+ * The functions that are critical and need to be available even when serving
+ * a cached page are instead located in bootstrap.inc.
+ */
+
+use Drupal\Component\Serialization\Json;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\Bytes;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\Html;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\SortArray;
+use Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper;
+use Drupal\Core\Cache\Cache;
+use Drupal\Core\Render\Element\Link;
+use Drupal\Core\Render\Markup;
+use Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup;
+use Drupal\Core\PhpStorage\PhpStorageFactory;
+use Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\PluralTranslatableMarkup;
+use Drupal\Core\Render\BubbleableMetadata;
+use Drupal\Core\Render\Element;
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup php_wrappers PHP wrapper functions
+ * @{
+ * Functions that are wrappers or custom implementations of PHP functions.
+ *
+ * Certain PHP functions should not be used in Drupal. Instead, Drupal's
+ * replacement functions should be used.
+ *
+ * For example, for improved or more secure UTF8-handling, or RFC-compliant
+ * handling of URLs in Drupal.
+ *
+ * For ease of use and memorizing, all these wrapper functions use the same name
+ * as the original PHP function, but prefixed with "drupal_". Beware, however,
+ * that not all wrapper functions support the same arguments as the original
+ * functions.
+ *
+ * You should always use these wrapper functions in your code.
+ *
+ * Wrong:
+ * @code
+ *   $my_substring = substr($original_string, 0, 5);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * Correct:
+ * @code
+ *   $my_substring = Unicode::substr($original_string, 0, 5);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Return status for saving which involved creating a new item.
+ */
+const SAVED_NEW = 1;
+
+/**
+ * Return status for saving which involved an update to an existing item.
+ */
+const SAVED_UPDATED = 2;
+
+/**
+ * Return status for saving which deleted an existing item.
+ */
+const SAVED_DELETED = 3;
+
+/**
+ * The default aggregation group for CSS files added to the page.
+ */
+const CSS_AGGREGATE_DEFAULT = 0;
+
+/**
+ * The default aggregation group for theme CSS files added to the page.
+ */
+const CSS_AGGREGATE_THEME = 100;
+
+/**
+ * The default weight for CSS rules that style HTML elements ("base" styles).
+ */
+const CSS_BASE = -200;
+
+/**
+ * The default weight for CSS rules that layout a page.
+ */
+const CSS_LAYOUT = -100;
+
+/**
+ * The default weight for CSS rules that style design components (and their associated states and themes.)
+ */
+const CSS_COMPONENT = 0;
+
+/**
+ * The default weight for CSS rules that style states and are not included with components.
+ */
+const CSS_STATE = 100;
+
+/**
+ * The default weight for CSS rules that style themes and are not included with components.
+ */
+const CSS_THEME = 200;
+
+/**
+ * The default group for JavaScript settings added to the page.
+ */
+const JS_SETTING = -200;
+
+/**
+ * The default group for JavaScript and jQuery libraries added to the page.
+ */
+const JS_LIBRARY = -100;
+
+/**
+ * The default group for module JavaScript code added to the page.
+ */
+const JS_DEFAULT = 0;
+
+/**
+ * The default group for theme JavaScript code added to the page.
+ */
+const JS_THEME = 100;
+
+/**
+ * The delimiter used to split plural strings.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x-dev, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\PluralTranslatableMarkup::DELIMITER
+ *   instead.
+ */
+const LOCALE_PLURAL_DELIMITER = PluralTranslatableMarkup::DELIMITER;
+
+/**
+ * Prepares a 'destination' URL query parameter.
+ *
+ * Used to direct the user back to the referring page after completing a form.
+ * By default the current URL is returned. If a destination exists in the
+ * previous request, that destination is returned. As such, a destination can
+ * persist across multiple pages.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ *   An associative array containing the key:
+ *   - destination: The value of the current request's 'destination' query
+ *     parameter, if present. This can be either a relative or absolute URL.
+ *     However, for security, redirection to external URLs is not performed.
+ *     If the query parameter isn't present, then the URL of the current
+ *     request is returned.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\RedirectResponseSubscriber::checkRedirectUrl()
+ *
+ * @ingroup form_api
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x-dev, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use the redirect.destination service.
+ */
+function drupal_get_destination() {
+  return \Drupal::destination()->getAsArray();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup validation Input validation
+ * @{
+ * Functions to validate user input.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Verifies the syntax of the given email address.
+ *
+ * @param string $mail
+ *   A string containing an email address.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ *   TRUE if the address is in a valid format.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x-dev, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal::service('email.validator')->isValid().
+ */
+function valid_email_address($mail) {
+  return \Drupal::service('email.validator')->isValid($mail);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @} End of "defgroup validation".
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup sanitization Sanitization functions
+ * @{
+ * Functions to sanitize values.
+ *
+ * See https://www.drupal.org/writing-secure-code for information
+ * on writing secure code.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Strips dangerous protocols from a URI and encodes it for output to HTML.
+ *
+ * @param $uri
+ *   A plain-text URI that might contain dangerous protocols.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ *   A URI stripped of dangerous protocols and encoded for output to an HTML
+ *   attribute value. Because it is already encoded, it should not be set as a
+ *   value within a $attributes array passed to Drupal\Core\Template\Attribute,
+ *   because Drupal\Core\Template\Attribute expects those values to be
+ *   plain-text strings. To pass a filtered URI to
+ *   Drupal\Core\Template\Attribute, call
+ *   \Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper::stripDangerousProtocols() instead.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper::stripDangerousProtocols()
+ * @see \Drupal\Component\Utility\UrlHelper::filterBadProtocol()
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x-dev, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use UrlHelper::stripDangerousProtocols() or UrlHelper::filterBadProtocol()
+ *   instead. UrlHelper::stripDangerousProtocols() can be used in conjunction
+ *   with \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() and an @variable
+ *   placeholder which will perform the necessary escaping.
+ *   UrlHelper::filterBadProtocol() is functionality equivalent to check_url()
+ *   apart from the fact it is protected from double escaping bugs. Note that
+ *   this method no longer marks its output as safe.
+ */
+function check_url($uri) {
+  return Html::escape(UrlHelper::stripDangerousProtocols($uri));
+}
+
+/**
+ * @} End of "defgroup sanitization".
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup format Formatting
+ * @{
+ * Functions to format numbers, strings, dates, etc.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Generates a string representation for the given byte count.
+ *
+ * @param $size
+ *   A size in bytes.
+ * @param $langcode
+ *   Optional language code to translate to a language other than what is used
+ *   to display the page.
+ *
+ * @return \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup
+ *   A translated string representation of the size.
+ */
+function format_size($size, $langcode = NULL) {
+  if ($size < Bytes::KILOBYTE) {
+    return \Drupal::translation()->formatPlural($size, '1 byte', '@count bytes', [], ['langcode' => $langcode]);
+  }
+  else {
+    // Convert bytes to kilobytes.
+    $size = $size / Bytes::KILOBYTE;
+    $units = ['KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB', 'PB', 'EB', 'ZB', 'YB'];
+    foreach ($units as $unit) {
+      if (round($size, 2) >= Bytes::KILOBYTE) {
+        $size = $size / Bytes::KILOBYTE;
+      }
+      else {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    $args = ['@size' => round($size, 2)];
+    $options = ['langcode' => $langcode];
+    switch ($unit) {
+      case 'KB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size KB', $args, $options);
+      case 'MB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size MB', $args, $options);
+      case 'GB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size GB', $args, $options);
+      case 'TB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size TB', $args, $options);
+      case 'PB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size PB', $args, $options);
+      case 'EB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size EB', $args, $options);
+      case 'ZB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size ZB', $args, $options);
+      case 'YB':
+        return new TranslatableMarkup('@size YB', $args, $options);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Formats a date, using a date type or a custom date format string.
+ *
+ * @param $timestamp
+ *   A UNIX timestamp to format.
+ * @param $type
+ *   (optional) The format to use, one of:
+ *   - One of the built-in formats: 'short', 'medium',
+ *     'long', 'html_datetime', 'html_date', 'html_time',
+ *     'html_yearless_date', 'html_week', 'html_month', 'html_year'.
+ *   - The name of a date type defined by a date format config entity.
+ *   - The machine name of an administrator-defined date format.
+ *   - 'custom', to use $format.
+ *   Defaults to 'medium'.
+ * @param $format
+ *   (optional) If $type is 'custom', a PHP date format string suitable for
+ *   input to date(). Use a backslash to escape ordinary text, so it does not
+ *   get interpreted as date format characters.
+ * @param $timezone
+ *   (optional) Time zone identifier, as described at
+ *   http://php.net/manual/timezones.php Defaults to the time zone used to
+ *   display the page.
+ * @param $langcode
+ *   (optional) Language code to translate to. Defaults to the language used to
+ *   display the page.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   A translated date string in the requested format.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Datetime\DateFormatter::format()
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal::service('date.formatter')->format().
+ */
+function format_date($timestamp, $type = 'medium', $format = '', $timezone = NULL, $langcode = NULL) {
+  return \Drupal::service('date.formatter')->format($timestamp, $type, $format, $timezone, $langcode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns an ISO8601 formatted date based on the given date.
+ *
+ * @param $date
+ *   A UNIX timestamp.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ *   An ISO8601 formatted date.
+ */
+function date_iso8601($date) {
+  // The DATE_ISO8601 constant cannot be used here because it does not match
+  // date('c') and produces invalid RDF markup.
+  return date('c', $date);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @} End of "defgroup format".
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Formats an attribute string for an HTTP header.
+ *
+ * @param $attributes
+ *   An associative array of attributes such as 'rel'.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   A ; separated string ready for insertion in a HTTP header. No escaping is
+ *   performed for HTML entities, so this string is not safe to be printed.
+ */
+function drupal_http_header_attributes(array $attributes = []) {
+  foreach ($attributes as $attribute => &$data) {
+    if (is_array($data)) {
+      $data = implode(' ', $data);
+    }
+    $data = $attribute . '="' . $data . '"';
+  }
+  return $attributes ? ' ' . implode('; ', $attributes) : '';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempts to set the PHP maximum execution time.
+ *
+ * This function is a wrapper around the PHP function set_time_limit().
+ * When called, set_time_limit() restarts the timeout counter from zero.
+ * In other words, if the timeout is the default 30 seconds, and 25 seconds
+ * into script execution a call such as set_time_limit(20) is made, the
+ * script will run for a total of 45 seconds before timing out.
+ *
+ * If the current time limit is not unlimited it is possible to decrease the
+ * total time limit if the sum of the new time limit and the current time spent
+ * running the script is inferior to the original time limit. It is inherent to
+ * the way set_time_limit() works, it should rather be called with an
+ * appropriate value every time you need to allocate a certain amount of time
+ * to execute a task than only once at the beginning of the script.
+ *
+ * Before calling set_time_limit(), we check if this function is available
+ * because it could be disabled by the server administrator. We also hide all
+ * the errors that could occur when calling set_time_limit(), because it is
+ * not possible to reliably ensure that PHP or a security extension will
+ * not issue a warning/error if they prevent the use of this function.
+ *
+ * @param $time_limit
+ *   An integer specifying the new time limit, in seconds. A value of 0
+ *   indicates unlimited execution time.
+ *
+ * @ingroup php_wrappers
+ */
+function drupal_set_time_limit($time_limit) {
+  if (function_exists('set_time_limit')) {
+    $current = ini_get('max_execution_time');
+    // Do not set time limit if it is currently unlimited.
+    if ($current != 0) {
+      @set_time_limit($time_limit);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the base URL path (i.e., directory) of the Drupal installation.
+ *
+ * base_path() adds a "/" to the beginning and end of the returned path if the
+ * path is not empty. At the very least, this will return "/".
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ * - http://example.com returns "/" because the path is empty.
+ * - http://example.com/drupal/folder returns "/drupal/folder/".
+ */
+function base_path() {
+  return $GLOBALS['base_path'];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deletes old cached CSS files.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.x, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal\Core\Asset\AssetCollectionOptimizerInterface::deleteAll().
+ */
+function drupal_clear_css_cache() {
+  \Drupal::service('asset.css.collection_optimizer')->deleteAll();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Constructs an array of the defaults that are used for JavaScript assets.
+ *
+ * @param $data
+ *   (optional) The default data parameter for the JavaScript asset array.
+ *
+ * @see hook_js_alter()
+ */
+function drupal_js_defaults($data = NULL) {
+  return [
+    'type' => 'file',
+    'group' => JS_DEFAULT,
+    'weight' => 0,
+    'scope' => 'header',
+    'cache' => TRUE,
+    'preprocess' => TRUE,
+    'attributes' => [],
+    'version' => NULL,
+    'data' => $data,
+    'browsers' => [],
+  ];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Adds JavaScript to change the state of an element based on another element.
+ *
+ * A "state" means a certain property on a DOM element, such as "visible" or
+ * "checked". A state can be applied to an element, depending on the state of
+ * another element on the page. In general, states depend on HTML attributes and
+ * DOM element properties, which change due to user interaction.
+ *
+ * Since states are driven by JavaScript only, it is important to understand
+ * that all states are applied on presentation only, none of the states force
+ * any server-side logic, and that they will not be applied for site visitors
+ * without JavaScript support. All modules implementing states have to make
+ * sure that the intended logic also works without JavaScript being enabled.
+ *
+ * #states is an associative array in the form of:
+ * @code
+ * array(
+ *   STATE1 => CONDITIONS_ARRAY1,
+ *   STATE2 => CONDITIONS_ARRAY2,
+ *   ...
+ * )
+ * @endcode
+ * Each key is the name of a state to apply to the element, such as 'visible'.
+ * Each value is a list of conditions that denote when the state should be
+ * applied.
+ *
+ * Multiple different states may be specified to act on complex conditions:
+ * @code
+ * array(
+ *   'visible' => CONDITIONS,
+ *   'checked' => OTHER_CONDITIONS,
+ * )
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * Every condition is a key/value pair, whose key is a jQuery selector that
+ * denotes another element on the page, and whose value is an array of
+ * conditions, which must bet met on that element:
+ * @code
+ * array(
+ *   'visible' => array(
+ *     JQUERY_SELECTOR => REMOTE_CONDITIONS,
+ *     JQUERY_SELECTOR => REMOTE_CONDITIONS,
+ *     ...
+ *   ),
+ * )
+ * @endcode
+ * All conditions must be met for the state to be applied.
+ *
+ * Each remote condition is a key/value pair specifying conditions on the other
+ * element that need to be met to apply the state to the element:
+ * @code
+ * array(
+ *   'visible' => array(
+ *     ':input[name="remote_checkbox"]' => array('checked' => TRUE),
+ *   ),
+ * )
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * For example, to show a textfield only when a checkbox is checked:
+ * @code
+ * $form['toggle_me'] = array(
+ *   '#type' => 'checkbox',
+ *   '#title' => t('Tick this box to type'),
+ * );
+ * $form['settings'] = array(
+ *   '#type' => 'textfield',
+ *   '#states' => array(
+ *     // Only show this field when the 'toggle_me' checkbox is enabled.
+ *     'visible' => array(
+ *       ':input[name="toggle_me"]' => array('checked' => TRUE),
+ *     ),
+ *   ),
+ * );
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * The following states may be applied to an element:
+ * - enabled
+ * - disabled
+ * - required
+ * - optional
+ * - visible
+ * - invisible
+ * - checked
+ * - unchecked
+ * - expanded
+ * - collapsed
+ *
+ * The following states may be used in remote conditions:
+ * - empty
+ * - filled
+ * - checked
+ * - unchecked
+ * - expanded
+ * - collapsed
+ * - value
+ *
+ * The following states exist for both elements and remote conditions, but are
+ * not fully implemented and may not change anything on the element:
+ * - relevant
+ * - irrelevant
+ * - valid
+ * - invalid
+ * - touched
+ * - untouched
+ * - readwrite
+ * - readonly
+ *
+ * When referencing select lists and radio buttons in remote conditions, a
+ * 'value' condition must be used:
+ * @code
+ *   '#states' => array(
+ *     // Show the settings if 'bar' has been selected for 'foo'.
+ *     'visible' => array(
+ *       ':input[name="foo"]' => array('value' => 'bar'),
+ *     ),
+ *   ),
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * @param $elements
+ *   A renderable array element having a #states property as described above.
+ *
+ * @see form_example_states_form()
+ */
+function drupal_process_states(&$elements) {
+  $elements['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/drupal.states';
+  // Elements of '#type' => 'item' are not actual form input elements, but we
+  // still want to be able to show/hide them. Since there's no actual HTML input
+  // element available, setting #attributes does not make sense, but a wrapper
+  // is available, so setting #wrapper_attributes makes it work.
+  $key = ($elements['#type'] == 'item') ? '#wrapper_attributes' : '#attributes';
+  $elements[$key]['data-drupal-states'] = Json::encode($elements['#states']);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Assists in attaching the tableDrag JavaScript behavior to a themed table.
+ *
+ * Draggable tables should be used wherever an outline or list of sortable items
+ * needs to be arranged by an end-user. Draggable tables are very flexible and
+ * can manipulate the value of form elements placed within individual columns.
+ *
+ * To set up a table to use drag and drop in place of weight select-lists or in
+ * place of a form that contains parent relationships, the form must be themed
+ * into a table. The table must have an ID attribute set and it
+ * may be set as follows:
+ * @code
+ * $table = array(
+ *   '#type' => 'table',
+ *   '#header' => $header,
+ *   '#rows' => $rows,
+ *   '#attributes' => array(
+ *     'id' => 'my-module-table',
+ *   ),
+ * );
+ * return drupal_render($table);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * In the theme function for the form, a special class must be added to each
+ * form element within the same column, "grouping" them together.
+ *
+ * In a situation where a single weight column is being sorted in the table, the
+ * classes could be added like this (in the theme function):
+ * @code
+ * $form['my_elements'][$delta]['weight']['#attributes']['class'] = array('my-elements-weight');
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * Each row of the table must also have a class of "draggable" in order to
+ * enable the drag handles:
+ * @code
+ * $row = array(...);
+ * $rows[] = array(
+ *   'data' => $row,
+ *   'class' => array('draggable'),
+ * );
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * When tree relationships are present, the two additional classes
+ * 'tabledrag-leaf' and 'tabledrag-root' can be used to refine the behavior:
+ * - Rows with the 'tabledrag-leaf' class cannot have child rows.
+ * - Rows with the 'tabledrag-root' class cannot be nested under a parent row.
+ *
+ * Calling drupal_attach_tabledrag() would then be written as such:
+ * @code
+ * drupal_attach_tabledrag('my-module-table', array(
+ *   'action' => 'order',
+ *   'relationship' => 'sibling',
+ *   'group' => 'my-elements-weight',
+ * );
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * In a more complex case where there are several groups in one column (such as
+ * the block regions on the admin/structure/block page), a separate subgroup
+ * class must also be added to differentiate the groups.
+ * @code
+ * $form['my_elements'][$region][$delta]['weight']['#attributes']['class'] = array('my-elements-weight', 'my-elements-weight-' . $region);
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * The 'group' option is still 'my-element-weight', and the additional
+ * 'subgroup' option will be passed in as 'my-elements-weight-' . $region. This
+ * also means that you'll need to call drupal_attach_tabledrag() once for every
+ * region added.
+ *
+ * @code
+ * foreach ($regions as $region) {
+ *   drupal_attach_tabledrag('my-module-table', array(
+ *     'action' => 'order',
+ *     'relationship' => 'sibling',
+ *     'group' => 'my-elements-weight',
+ *     'subgroup' => 'my-elements-weight-' . $region,
+ *   ));
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * In a situation where tree relationships are present, adding multiple
+ * subgroups is not necessary, because the table will contain indentations that
+ * provide enough information about the sibling and parent relationships. See
+ * MenuForm::BuildOverviewForm for an example creating a table
+ * containing parent relationships.
+ *
+ * @param $element
+ *   A form element to attach the tableDrag behavior to.
+ * @param array $options
+ *   These options are used to generate JavaScript settings necessary to
+ *   configure the tableDrag behavior appropriately for this particular table.
+ *   An associative array containing the following keys:
+ *   - 'table_id': String containing the target table's id attribute.
+ *     If the table does not have an id, one will need to be set,
+ *     such as <table id="my-module-table">.
+ *   - 'action': String describing the action to be done on the form item.
+ *      Either 'match' 'depth', or 'order':
+ *     - 'match' is typically used for parent relationships.
+ *     - 'order' is typically used to set weights on other form elements with
+ *       the same group.
+ *     - 'depth' updates the target element with the current indentation.
+ *   - 'relationship': String describing where the "action" option
+ *     should be performed. Either 'parent', 'sibling', 'group', or 'self':
+ *     - 'parent' will only look for fields up the tree.
+ *     - 'sibling' will look for fields in the same group in rows above and
+ *       below it.
+ *     - 'self' affects the dragged row itself.
+ *     - 'group' affects the dragged row, plus any children below it (the entire
+ *       dragged group).
+ *   - 'group': A class name applied on all related form elements for this action.
+ *   - 'subgroup': (optional) If the group has several subgroups within it, this
+ *     string should contain the class name identifying fields in the same
+ *     subgroup.
+ *   - 'source': (optional) If the $action is 'match', this string should contain
+ *     the classname identifying what field will be used as the source value
+ *     when matching the value in $subgroup.
+ *   - 'hidden': (optional) The column containing the field elements may be
+ *     entirely hidden from view dynamically when the JavaScript is loaded. Set
+ *     to FALSE if the column should not be hidden.
+ *   - 'limit': (optional) Limit the maximum amount of parenting in this table.
+ *
+ * @see MenuForm::BuildOverviewForm()
+ */
+function drupal_attach_tabledrag(&$element, array $options) {
+  // Add default values to elements.
+  $options = $options + [
+    'subgroup' => NULL,
+    'source' => NULL,
+    'hidden' => TRUE,
+    'limit' => 0
+  ];
+
+  $group = $options['group'];
+
+  $tabledrag_id = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
+  $tabledrag_id = (!isset($tabledrag_id)) ? 0 : $tabledrag_id + 1;
+
+  // If a subgroup or source isn't set, assume it is the same as the group.
+  $target = isset($options['subgroup']) ? $options['subgroup'] : $group;
+  $source = isset($options['source']) ? $options['source'] : $target;
+  $element['#attached']['drupalSettings']['tableDrag'][$options['table_id']][$group][$tabledrag_id] = [
+    'target' => $target,
+    'source' => $source,
+    'relationship' => $options['relationship'],
+    'action' => $options['action'],
+    'hidden' => $options['hidden'],
+    'limit' => $options['limit'],
+  ];
+
+  $element['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/drupal.tabledrag';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deletes old cached JavaScript files and variables.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.x, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal\Core\Asset\AssetCollectionOptimizerInterface::deleteAll().
+ */
+function drupal_clear_js_cache() {
+  \Drupal::service('asset.js.collection_optimizer')->deleteAll();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pre-render callback: Renders a link into #markup.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.x, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\Link::preRenderLink().
+ */
+function drupal_pre_render_link($element) {
+  return Link::preRenderLink($element);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pre-render callback: Collects child links into a single array.
+ *
+ * This function can be added as a pre_render callback for a renderable array,
+ * usually one which will be themed by links.html.twig. It iterates through all
+ * unrendered children of the element, collects any #links properties it finds,
+ * merges them into the parent element's #links array, and prevents those
+ * children from being rendered separately.
+ *
+ * The purpose of this is to allow links to be logically grouped into related
+ * categories, so that each child group can be rendered as its own list of
+ * links if drupal_render() is called on it, but calling drupal_render() on the
+ * parent element will still produce a single list containing all the remaining
+ * links, regardless of what group they were in.
+ *
+ * A typical example comes from node links, which are stored in a renderable
+ * array similar to this:
+ * @code
+ * $build['links'] = array(
+ *   '#theme' => 'links__node',
+ *   '#pre_render' => array('drupal_pre_render_links'),
+ *   'comment' => array(
+ *     '#theme' => 'links__node__comment',
+ *     '#links' => array(
+ *       // An array of links associated with node comments, suitable for
+ *       // passing in to links.html.twig.
+ *     ),
+ *   ),
+ *   'statistics' => array(
+ *     '#theme' => 'links__node__statistics',
+ *     '#links' => array(
+ *       // An array of links associated with node statistics, suitable for
+ *       // passing in to links.html.twig.
+ *     ),
+ *   ),
+ *   'translation' => array(
+ *     '#theme' => 'links__node__translation',
+ *     '#links' => array(
+ *       // An array of links associated with node translation, suitable for
+ *       // passing in to links.html.twig.
+ *     ),
+ *   ),
+ * );
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * In this example, the links are grouped by functionality, which can be
+ * helpful to themers who want to display certain kinds of links independently.
+ * For example, adding this code to node.html.twig will result in the comment
+ * links being rendered as a single list:
+ * @code
+ * {{ content.links.comment }}
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * (where a node's content has been transformed into $content before handing
+ * control to the node.html.twig template).
+ *
+ * The pre_render function defined here allows the above flexibility, but also
+ * allows the following code to be used to render all remaining links into a
+ * single list, regardless of their group:
+ * @code
+ * {{ content.links }}
+ * @endcode
+ *
+ * In the above example, this will result in the statistics and translation
+ * links being rendered together in a single list (but not the comment links,
+ * which were rendered previously on their own).
+ *
+ * Because of the way this function works, the individual properties of each
+ * group (for example, a group-specific #theme property such as
+ * 'links__node__comment' in the example above, or any other property such as
+ * #attributes or #pre_render that is attached to it) are only used when that
+ * group is rendered on its own. When the group is rendered together with other
+ * children, these child-specific properties are ignored, and only the overall
+ * properties of the parent are used.
+ */
+function drupal_pre_render_links($element) {
+  $element += ['#links' => [], '#attached' => []];
+  foreach (Element::children($element) as $key) {
+    $child = &$element[$key];
+    // If the child has links which have not been printed yet and the user has
+    // access to it, merge its links in to the parent.
+    if (isset($child['#links']) && empty($child['#printed']) && Element::isVisibleElement($child)) {
+      $element['#links'] += $child['#links'];
+      // Mark the child as having been printed already (so that its links
+      // cannot be mistakenly rendered twice).
+      $child['#printed'] = TRUE;
+    }
+    // Merge attachments.
+    if (isset($child['#attached'])) {
+      $element['#attached'] = BubbleableMetadata::mergeAttachments($element['#attached'], $child['#attached']);
+    }
+  }
+  return $element;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Renders final HTML given a structured array tree.
+ *
+ * @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0.x, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. Use the
+ *   'renderer' service instead.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\RendererInterface::renderRoot()
+ */
+function drupal_render_root(&$elements) {
+  return \Drupal::service('renderer')->renderRoot($elements);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Renders HTML given a structured array tree.
+ *
+ * @deprecated as of Drupal 8.0.x, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. Use the
+ *   'renderer' service instead.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\RendererInterface::render()
+ */
+function drupal_render(&$elements, $is_recursive_call = FALSE) {
+  return \Drupal::service('renderer')->render($elements, $is_recursive_call);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Renders children of an element and concatenates them.
+ *
+ * @param array $element
+ *   The structured array whose children shall be rendered.
+ * @param array $children_keys
+ *   (optional) If the keys of the element's children are already known, they
+ *   can be passed in to save another run of
+ *   \Drupal\Core\Render\Element::children().
+ *
+ * @return string|\Drupal\Component\Render\MarkupInterface
+ *   The rendered HTML of all children of the element.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x and will be removed before 9.0.0. Avoid early
+ *   rendering when possible or loop through the elements and render them as
+ *   they are available.
+ *
+ * @see drupal_render()
+ */
+function drupal_render_children(&$element, $children_keys = NULL) {
+  if ($children_keys === NULL) {
+    $children_keys = Element::children($element);
+  }
+  $output = '';
+  foreach ($children_keys as $key) {
+    if (!empty($element[$key])) {
+      $output .= \Drupal::service('renderer')->render($element[$key]);
+    }
+  }
+  return Markup::create($output);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Renders an element.
+ *
+ * This function renders an element. The top level element is shown with show()
+ * before rendering, so it will always be rendered even if hide() had been
+ * previously used on it.
+ *
+ * @param $element
+ *   The element to be rendered.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The rendered element.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\RendererInterface
+ * @see show()
+ * @see hide()
+ */
+function render(&$element) {
+  if (!$element && $element !== 0) {
+    return NULL;
+  }
+  if (is_array($element)) {
+    // Early return if this element was pre-rendered (no need to re-render).
+    if (isset($element['#printed']) && $element['#printed'] == TRUE && isset($element['#markup']) && strlen($element['#markup']) > 0) {
+      return $element['#markup'];
+    }
+    show($element);
+    return \Drupal::service('renderer')->render($element);
+  }
+  else {
+    // Safe-guard for inappropriate use of render() on flat variables: return
+    // the variable as-is.
+    return $element;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Hides an element from later rendering.
+ *
+ * The first time render() or drupal_render() is called on an element tree,
+ * as each element in the tree is rendered, it is marked with a #printed flag
+ * and the rendered children of the element are cached. Subsequent calls to
+ * render() or drupal_render() will not traverse the child tree of this element
+ * again: they will just use the cached children. So if you want to hide an
+ * element, be sure to call hide() on the element before its parent tree is
+ * rendered for the first time, as it will have no effect on subsequent
+ * renderings of the parent tree.
+ *
+ * @param $element
+ *   The element to be hidden.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The element.
+ *
+ * @see render()
+ * @see show()
+ */
+function hide(&$element) {
+  $element['#printed'] = TRUE;
+  return $element;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Shows a hidden element for later rendering.
+ *
+ * You can also use render($element), which shows the element while rendering
+ * it.
+ *
+ * The first time render() or drupal_render() is called on an element tree,
+ * as each element in the tree is rendered, it is marked with a #printed flag
+ * and the rendered children of the element are cached. Subsequent calls to
+ * render() or drupal_render() will not traverse the child tree of this element
+ * again: they will just use the cached children. So if you want to show an
+ * element, be sure to call show() on the element before its parent tree is
+ * rendered for the first time, as it will have no effect on subsequent
+ * renderings of the parent tree.
+ *
+ * @param $element
+ *   The element to be shown.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The element.
+ *
+ * @see render()
+ * @see hide()
+ */
+function show(&$element) {
+  $element['#printed'] = FALSE;
+  return $element;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the default properties for the defined element type.
+ *
+ * @param $type
+ *   An element type as defined by an element plugin.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal::service('element_info')->getInfo() instead.
+ */
+function element_info($type) {
+  return \Drupal::service('element_info')->getInfo($type);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves a single property for the defined element type.
+ *
+ * @param $type
+ *   An element type as defined by an element plugin.
+ * @param $property_name
+ *   The property within the element type that should be returned.
+ * @param $default
+ *   (Optional) The value to return if the element type does not specify a
+ *   value for the property. Defaults to NULL.
+ *
+ * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0.
+ *   Use \Drupal::service('element_info')->getInfoProperty() instead.
+ */
+function element_info_property($type, $property_name, $default = NULL) {
+  return \Drupal::service('element_info')->getInfoProperty($type, $property_name, $default);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Flushes all persistent caches, resets all variables, and rebuilds all data structures.
+ *
+ * At times, it is necessary to re-initialize the entire system to account for
+ * changed or new code. This function:
+ * - Clears all persistent caches:
+ *   - The bootstrap cache bin containing base system, module system, and theme
+ *     system information.
+ *   - The common 'default' cache bin containing arbitrary caches.
+ *   - The page cache.
+ *   - The URL alias path cache.
+ * - Resets all static variables that have been defined via drupal_static().
+ * - Clears asset (JS/CSS) file caches.
+ * - Updates the system with latest information about extensions (modules and
+ *   themes).
+ * - Updates the bootstrap flag for modules implementing bootstrap_hooks().
+ * - Rebuilds the full database schema information (invoking hook_schema()).
+ * - Rebuilds data structures of all modules (invoking hook_rebuild()). In
+ *   core this means
+ *   - blocks, node types, date formats and actions are synchronized with the
+ *     database
+ *   - The 'active' status of fields is refreshed.
+ * - Rebuilds the menu router.
+ *
+ * This means the entire system is reset so all caches and static variables are
+ * effectively empty. After that is guaranteed, information about the currently
+ * active code is updated, and rebuild operations are successively called in
+ * order to synchronize the active system according to the current information
+ * defined in code.
+ *
+ * All modules need to ensure that all of their caches are flushed when
+ * hook_cache_flush() is invoked; any previously known information must no
+ * longer exist. All following hook_rebuild() operations must be based on fresh
+ * and current system data. All modules must be able to rely on this contract.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheHelper::getBins()
+ * @see hook_cache_flush()
+ * @see hook_rebuild()
+ *
+ * This function also resets the theme, which means it is not initialized
+ * anymore and all previously added JavaScript and CSS is gone. Normally, this
+ * function is called as an end-of-POST-request operation that is followed by a
+ * redirect, so this effect is not visible. Since the full reset is the whole
+ * point of this function, callers need to take care for backing up all needed
+ * variables and properly restoring or re-initializing them on their own. For
+ * convenience, this function automatically re-initializes the maintenance theme
+ * if it was initialized before.
+ *
+ * @todo Try to clear page/JS/CSS caches last, so cached pages can still be
+ *   served during this possibly long-running operation. (Conflict on bootstrap
+ *   cache though.)
+ * @todo Add a global lock to ensure that caches are not primed in concurrent
+ *   requests.
+ */
+function drupal_flush_all_caches() {
+  $module_handler = \Drupal::moduleHandler();
+  // Flush all persistent caches.
+  // This is executed based on old/previously known information, which is
+  // sufficient, since new extensions cannot have any primed caches yet.
+  $module_handler->invokeAll('cache_flush');
+  foreach (Cache::getBins() as $service_id => $cache_backend) {
+    $cache_backend->deleteAll();
+  }
+
+  // Flush asset file caches.
+  \Drupal::service('asset.css.collection_optimizer')->deleteAll();
+  \Drupal::service('asset.js.collection_optimizer')->deleteAll();
+  _drupal_flush_css_js();
+
+  // Reset all static caches.
+  drupal_static_reset();
+
+  // Invalidate the container.
+  \Drupal::service('kernel')->invalidateContainer();
+
+  // Wipe the Twig PHP Storage cache.
+  PhpStorageFactory::get('twig')->deleteAll();
+
+  // Rebuild module and theme data.
+  $module_data = system_rebuild_module_data();
+  /** @var \Drupal\Core\Extension\ThemeHandlerInterface $theme_handler */
+  $theme_handler = \Drupal::service('theme_handler');
+  $theme_handler->refreshInfo();
+  // In case the active theme gets requested later in the same request we need
+  // to reset the theme manager.
+  \Drupal::theme()->resetActiveTheme();
+
+
+  // Rebuild and reboot a new kernel. A simple DrupalKernel reboot is not
+  // sufficient, since the list of enabled modules might have been adjusted
+  // above due to changed code.
+  $files = [];
+  foreach ($module_data as $name => $extension) {
+    if ($extension->status) {
+      $files[$name] = $extension;
+    }
+  }
+  \Drupal::service('kernel')->updateModules($module_handler->getModuleList(), $files);
+  // New container, new module handler.
+  $module_handler = \Drupal::moduleHandler();
+
+  // Ensure that all modules that are currently supposed to be enabled are
+  // actually loaded.
+  $module_handler->loadAll();
+
+  // Rebuild all information based on new module data.
+  $module_handler->invokeAll('rebuild');
+
+  // Clear all plugin caches.
+  \Drupal::service('plugin.cache_clearer')->clearCachedDefinitions();
+
+  // Rebuild the menu router based on all rebuilt data.
+  // Important: This rebuild must happen last, so the menu router is guaranteed
+  // to be based on up to date information.
+  \Drupal::service('router.builder')->rebuild();
+
+  // Re-initialize the maintenance theme, if the current request attempted to
+  // use it. Unlike regular usages of this function, the installer and update
+  // scripts need to flush all caches during GET requests/page building.
+  if (function_exists('_drupal_maintenance_theme')) {
+    \Drupal::theme()->resetActiveTheme();
+    drupal_maintenance_theme();
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Changes the dummy query string added to all CSS and JavaScript files.
+ *
+ * Changing the dummy query string appended to CSS and JavaScript files forces
+ * all browsers to reload fresh files.
+ */
+function _drupal_flush_css_js() {
+  // The timestamp is converted to base 36 in order to make it more compact.
+  Drupal::state()->set('system.css_js_query_string', base_convert(REQUEST_TIME, 10, 36));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Outputs debug information.
+ *
+ * The debug information is passed on to trigger_error() after being converted
+ * to a string using _drupal_debug_message().
+ *
+ * @param $data
+ *   Data to be output.
+ * @param $label
+ *   Label to prefix the data.
+ * @param $print_r
+ *   Flag to switch between print_r() and var_export() for data conversion to
+ *   string. Set $print_r to FALSE to use var_export() instead of print_r().
+ *   Passing recursive data structures to var_export() will generate an error.
+ */
+function debug($data, $label = NULL, $print_r = TRUE) {
+  // Print $data contents to string.
+  $string = Html::escape($print_r ? print_r($data, TRUE) : var_export($data, TRUE));
+
+  // Display values with pre-formatting to increase readability.
+  $string = '<pre>' . $string . '</pre>';
+
+  trigger_error(trim($label ? "$label: $string" : $string));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Checks whether a version is compatible with a given dependency.
+ *
+ * @param $v
+ *   A parsed dependency structure e.g. from ModuleHandler::parseDependency().
+ * @param $current_version
+ *   The version to check against (like 4.2).
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   NULL if compatible, otherwise the original dependency version string that
+ *   caused the incompatibility.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Extension\ModuleHandler::parseDependency()
+ */
+function drupal_check_incompatibility($v, $current_version) {
+  if (!empty($v['versions'])) {
+    foreach ($v['versions'] as $required_version) {
+      if ((isset($required_version['op']) && !version_compare($current_version, $required_version['version'], $required_version['op']))) {
+        return $v['original_version'];
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a string of supported archive extensions.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   A space-separated string of extensions suitable for use by the file
+ *   validation system.
+ */
+function archiver_get_extensions() {
+  $valid_extensions = [];
+  foreach (\Drupal::service('plugin.manager.archiver')->getDefinitions() as $archive) {
+    foreach ($archive['extensions'] as $extension) {
+      foreach (explode('.', $extension) as $part) {
+        if (!in_array($part, $valid_extensions)) {
+          $valid_extensions[] = $part;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return implode(' ', $valid_extensions);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates the appropriate archiver for the specified file.
+ *
+ * @param $file
+ *   The full path of the archive file. Note that stream wrapper paths are
+ *   supported, but not remote ones.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   A newly created instance of the archiver class appropriate
+ *   for the specified file, already bound to that file.
+ *   If no appropriate archiver class was found, will return FALSE.
+ */
+function archiver_get_archiver($file) {
+  // Archivers can only work on local paths
+  $filepath = drupal_realpath($file);
+  if (!is_file($filepath)) {
+    throw new Exception(t('Archivers can only operate on local files: %file not supported', ['%file' => $file]));
+  }
+  return \Drupal::service('plugin.manager.archiver')->getInstance(['filepath' => $filepath]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Assembles the Drupal Updater registry.
+ *
+ * An Updater is a class that knows how to update various parts of the Drupal
+ * file system, for example to update modules that have newer releases, or to
+ * install a new theme.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ *   The Drupal Updater class registry.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\Updater\Updater
+ * @see hook_updater_info()
+ * @see hook_updater_info_alter()
+ */
+function drupal_get_updaters() {
+  $updaters = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
+  if (!isset($updaters)) {
+    $updaters = \Drupal::moduleHandler()->invokeAll('updater_info');
+    \Drupal::moduleHandler()->alter('updater_info', $updaters);
+    uasort($updaters, [SortArray::class, 'sortByWeightElement']);
+  }
+  return $updaters;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Assembles the Drupal FileTransfer registry.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   The Drupal FileTransfer class registry.
+ *
+ * @see \Drupal\Core\FileTransfer\FileTransfer
+ * @see hook_filetransfer_info()
+ * @see hook_filetransfer_info_alter()
+ */
+function drupal_get_filetransfer_info() {
+  $info = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
+  if (!isset($info)) {
+    $info = \Drupal::moduleHandler()->invokeAll('filetransfer_info');
+    \Drupal::moduleHandler()->alter('filetransfer_info', $info);
+    uasort($info, [SortArray::class, 'sortByWeightElement']);
+  }
+  return $info;
+}