annotate kdiff3/INSTALL @ 78:1fb956560341

KDiff3-0.9.92
author joachim99
date Mon, 16 Apr 2007 21:29:08 +0000
parents 8febbfb1148c
children fcd146072e0c
rev   line source
joachim99@2 1 Basic Installation
joachim99@2 2 ==================
joachim99@2 3
joachim99@2 4 These are generic installation instructions.
joachim99@69 5 Please read the README-file for most needed steps first.
joachim99@2 6
joachim99@2 7 The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
joachim99@2 8 various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses
joachim99@2 9 those values to create a `Makefile' in each directory of the package.
joachim99@2 10 It may also create one or more `.h' files containing system-dependent
joachim99@2 11 definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script `config.status' that
joachim99@2 12 you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, a file
joachim99@2 13 `config.cache' that saves the results of its tests to speed up
joachim99@2 14 reconfiguring, and a file `config.log' containing compiler output
joachim99@2 15 (useful mainly for debugging `configure').
joachim99@2 16
joachim99@2 17 If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try
joachim99@2 18 to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and mail
joachim99@2 19 diffs or instructions to the address given in the `README' so they can
joachim99@2 20 be considered for the next release. If at some point `config.cache'
joachim99@2 21 contains results you don't want to keep, you may remove or edit it.
joachim99@2 22
joachim99@2 23 The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a program
joachim99@2 24 called `autoconf'. You only need `configure.in' if you want to change
joachim99@2 25 it or regenerate `configure' using a newer version of `autoconf'.
joachim99@2 26
joachim99@2 27 The simplest way to compile this package is:
joachim99@2 28
joachim99@2 29 1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type
joachim99@2 30 `./configure' to configure the package for your system. If you're
joachim99@2 31 using `csh' on an old version of System V, you might need to type
joachim99@2 32 `sh ./configure' instead to prevent `csh' from trying to execute
joachim99@2 33 `configure' itself.
joachim99@2 34
joachim99@2 35 Running `configure' takes a while. While running, it prints some
joachim99@2 36 messages telling which features it is checking for.
joachim99@2 37
joachim99@2 38 2. Type `make' to compile the package.
joachim99@2 39
joachim99@2 40 3. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
joachim99@2 41 documentation.
joachim99@2 42
joachim99@2 43 4. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the
joachim99@2 44 source code directory by typing `make clean'.
joachim99@2 45
joachim99@2 46 Compilers and Options
joachim99@2 47 =====================
joachim99@2 48
joachim99@2 49 Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that
joachim99@2 50 the `configure' script does not know about. You can give `configure'
joachim99@2 51 initial values for variables by setting them in the environment. Using
joachim99@2 52 a Bourne-compatible shell, you can do that on the command line like
joachim99@2 53 this:
joachim99@2 54 CC=c89 CFLAGS=-O2 LIBS=-lposix ./configure
joachim99@2 55
joachim99@2 56 Or on systems that have the `env' program, you can do it like this:
joachim99@2 57 env CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-s ./configure
joachim99@2 58
joachim99@2 59 Compiling For Multiple Architectures
joachim99@2 60 ====================================
joachim99@2 61
joachim99@2 62 You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the
joachim99@2 63 same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their
joachim99@2 64 own directory. To do this, you must use a version of `make' that
joachim99@2 65 supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'. `cd' to the
joachim99@2 66 directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
joachim99@2 67 the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the
joachim99@2 68 source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'.
joachim99@2 69
joachim99@2 70 If you have to use a `make' that does not supports the `VPATH'
joachim99@2 71 variable, you have to compile the package for one architecture at a time
joachim99@2 72 in the source code directory. After you have installed the package for
joachim99@2 73 one architecture, use `make distclean' before reconfiguring for another
joachim99@2 74 architecture.
joachim99@2 75
joachim99@2 76 Installation Names
joachim99@2 77 ==================
joachim99@2 78
joachim99@2 79 By default, `make install' will install the package's files in
joachim99@2 80 `/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/man', etc. You can specify an
joachim99@2 81 installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure' the
joachim99@2 82 option `--prefix=PATH'.
joachim99@2 83
joachim99@2 84 You can specify separate installation prefixes for
joachim99@2 85 architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you
joachim99@2 86 give `configure' the option `--exec-prefix=PATH', the package will use
joachim99@2 87 PATH as the prefix for installing programs and libraries.
joachim99@2 88 Documentation and other data files will still use the regular prefix.
joachim99@2 89
joachim99@2 90 If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed
joachim99@2 91 with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving `configure' the
joachim99@2 92 option `--program-prefix=PREFIX' or `--program-suffix=SUFFIX'.
joachim99@2 93
joachim99@2 94 Optional Features
joachim99@2 95 =================
joachim99@2 96
joachim99@2 97 Some packages pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE' options to
joachim99@2 98 `configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package.
joachim99@2 99 They may also pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE
joachim99@2 100 is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the X Window System). The
joachim99@2 101 `README' should mention any `--enable-' and `--with-' options that the
joachim99@2 102 package recognizes.
joachim99@2 103
joachim99@2 104 For packages that use the X Window System, `configure' can usually
joachim99@2 105 find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't,
joachim99@2 106 you can use the `configure' options `--x-includes=DIR' and
joachim99@2 107 `--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations.
joachim99@2 108
joachim99@2 109 Specifying the System Type
joachim99@2 110 ==========================
joachim99@2 111
joachim99@2 112 There may be some features `configure' can not figure out
joachim99@2 113 automatically, but needs to determine by the type of host the package
joachim99@2 114 will run on. Usually `configure' can figure that out, but if it prints
joachim99@2 115 a message saying it can not guess the host type, give it the
joachim99@2 116 `--host=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for the system
joachim99@2 117 type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name with three fields:
joachim99@2 118 CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM
joachim99@2 119
joachim99@2 120 See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field. If
joachim99@2 121 `config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't
joachim99@2 122 need to know the host type.
joachim99@2 123
joachim99@2 124 If you are building compiler tools for cross-compiling, you can also
joachim99@2 125 use the `--target=TYPE' option to select the type of system they will
joachim99@2 126 produce code for and the `--build=TYPE' option to select the type of
joachim99@2 127 system on which you are compiling the package.
joachim99@2 128
joachim99@2 129 Sharing Defaults
joachim99@2 130 ================
joachim99@2 131
joachim99@2 132 If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share,
joachim99@2 133 you can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives
joachim99@2 134 default values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'.
joachim99@2 135 `configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then
joachim99@2 136 `PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the
joachim99@2 137 `CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script.
joachim99@2 138 A warning: not all `configure' scripts look for a site script.
joachim99@2 139
joachim99@2 140 Operation Controls
joachim99@2 141 ==================
joachim99@2 142
joachim99@2 143 `configure' recognizes the following options to control how it
joachim99@2 144 operates.
joachim99@2 145
joachim99@2 146 `--cache-file=FILE'
joachim99@2 147 Use and save the results of the tests in FILE instead of
joachim99@2 148 `./config.cache'. Set FILE to `/dev/null' to disable caching, for
joachim99@2 149 debugging `configure'.
joachim99@2 150
joachim99@2 151 `--help'
joachim99@2 152 Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.
joachim99@2 153
joachim99@2 154 `--quiet'
joachim99@2 155 `--silent'
joachim99@2 156 `-q'
joachim99@2 157 Do not print messages saying which checks are being made.
joachim99@2 158
joachim99@2 159 `--srcdir=DIR'
joachim99@2 160 Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually
joachim99@2 161 `configure' can determine that directory automatically.
joachim99@2 162
joachim99@2 163 `--version'
joachim99@2 164 Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
joachim99@2 165 script, and exit.
joachim99@2 166
joachim99@2 167 `configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options.
joachim99@2 168