Mercurial > hg > cmmr2012-drupal-site
diff core/includes/bootstrap.inc @ 0:c75dbcec494b
Initial commit from drush-created site
author | Chris Cannam |
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date | Thu, 05 Jul 2018 14:24:15 +0000 |
parents | |
children | a9cd425dd02b |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/core/includes/bootstrap.inc Thu Jul 05 14:24:15 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1076 @@ +<?php + +/** + * @file + * Functions that need to be loaded on every Drupal request. + */ + +use Drupal\Component\Utility\Crypt; +use Drupal\Component\Utility\Html; +use Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup; +use Drupal\Component\Utility\Unicode; +use Drupal\Core\Config\BootstrapConfigStorageFactory; +use Drupal\Core\Logger\RfcLogLevel; +use Drupal\Core\Test\TestDatabase; +use Drupal\Core\Session\AccountInterface; +use Drupal\Core\Site\Settings; +use Drupal\Core\Utility\Error; +use Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup; + +/** + * Minimum supported version of PHP. + * + * Drupal cannot be installed on versions of PHP older than this version. + * + * @todo Move this to an appropriate autoloadable class. See + * https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/issues/2908079 + */ +const DRUPAL_MINIMUM_PHP = '5.5.9'; + +/** + * Minimum recommended version of PHP. + * + * Sites installing Drupal on PHP versions lower than this will see a warning + * message, but Drupal can still be installed. Used for (e.g.) PHP versions + * that have reached their EOL or will in the near future. + * + * @todo Move this to an appropriate autoloadable class. See + * https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/issues/2908079 + */ +const DRUPAL_RECOMMENDED_PHP = '7.1'; + +/** + * Minimum recommended value of PHP memory_limit. + * + * 64M was chosen as a minimum requirement in order to allow for additional + * contributed modules to be installed prior to hitting the limit. However, + * 40M is the target for the Standard installation profile. + * + * @todo Move this to an appropriate autoloadable class. See + * https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/issues/2908079 + */ +const DRUPAL_MINIMUM_PHP_MEMORY_LIMIT = '64M'; + +/** + * Error reporting level: display no errors. + */ +const ERROR_REPORTING_HIDE = 'hide'; + +/** + * Error reporting level: display errors and warnings. + */ +const ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_SOME = 'some'; + +/** + * Error reporting level: display all messages. + */ +const ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_ALL = 'all'; + +/** + * Error reporting level: display all messages, plus backtrace information. + */ +const ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_VERBOSE = 'verbose'; + +/** + * Role ID for anonymous users; should match what's in the "role" table. + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use Drupal\Core\Session\AccountInterface::ANONYMOUS_ROLE or + * \Drupal\user\RoleInterface::ANONYMOUS_ID instead. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1619504 + */ +const DRUPAL_ANONYMOUS_RID = AccountInterface::ANONYMOUS_ROLE; + +/** + * Role ID for authenticated users; should match what's in the "role" table. + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use Drupal\Core\Session\AccountInterface::AUTHENTICATED_ROLE or + * \Drupal\user\RoleInterface::AUTHENTICATED_ID instead. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1619504 + */ +const DRUPAL_AUTHENTICATED_RID = AccountInterface::AUTHENTICATED_ROLE; + +/** + * The maximum number of characters in a module or theme name. + */ +const DRUPAL_EXTENSION_NAME_MAX_LENGTH = 50; + +/** + * Time of the current request in seconds elapsed since the Unix Epoch. + * + * This differs from $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'], which is stored as a float + * since PHP 5.4.0. Float timestamps confuse most PHP functions + * (including date_create()). + * + * @see http://php.net/manual/reserved.variables.server.php + * @see http://php.net/manual/function.time.php + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.3.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use \Drupal::time()->getRequestTime(); + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2785211 + */ +define('REQUEST_TIME', (int) $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME']); + +/** + * Regular expression to match PHP function names. + * + * @see http://php.net/manual/language.functions.php + */ +const DRUPAL_PHP_FUNCTION_PATTERN = '[a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*'; + +/** + * $config_directories key for active directory. + * + * @see config_get_config_directory() + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x and will be removed before 9.0.0. Drupal core no + * longer creates an active directory. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2501187 + */ +const CONFIG_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY = 'active'; + +/** + * $config_directories key for sync directory. + * + * @see config_get_config_directory() + */ +const CONFIG_SYNC_DIRECTORY = 'sync'; + +/** + * $config_directories key for staging directory. + * + * @see config_get_config_directory() + * @see CONFIG_SYNC_DIRECTORY + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x and will be removed before 9.0.0. The staging + * directory was renamed to sync. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2574957 + */ +const CONFIG_STAGING_DIRECTORY = 'staging'; + +/** + * Defines the root directory of the Drupal installation. + * + * This strips two levels of directories off the current directory. + */ +define('DRUPAL_ROOT', dirname(dirname(__DIR__))); + +/** + * Returns the path of a configuration directory. + * + * Configuration directories are configured using $config_directories in + * settings.php. + * + * @param string $type + * The type of config directory to return. Drupal core provides the + * CONFIG_SYNC_DIRECTORY constant to access the sync directory. + * + * @return string + * The configuration directory path. + * + * @throws \Exception + */ +function config_get_config_directory($type) { + global $config_directories; + + // @todo Remove fallback in Drupal 9. https://www.drupal.org/node/2574943 + if ($type == CONFIG_SYNC_DIRECTORY && !isset($config_directories[CONFIG_SYNC_DIRECTORY]) && isset($config_directories[CONFIG_STAGING_DIRECTORY])) { + $type = CONFIG_STAGING_DIRECTORY; + } + + if (!empty($config_directories[$type])) { + return $config_directories[$type]; + } + // @todo https://www.drupal.org/node/2696103 Throw a more specific exception. + throw new \Exception("The configuration directory type '$type' does not exist"); +} + +/** + * Returns and optionally sets the filename for a system resource. + * + * The filename, whether provided, cached, or retrieved from the database, is + * only returned if the file exists. + * + * This function plays a key role in allowing Drupal's resources (modules + * and themes) to be located in different places depending on a site's + * configuration. For example, a module 'foo' may legally be located + * in any of these three places: + * + * core/modules/foo/foo.info.yml + * modules/foo/foo.info.yml + * sites/example.com/modules/foo/foo.info.yml + * + * Calling drupal_get_filename('module', 'foo') will give you one of + * the above, depending on where the module is located. + * + * @param $type + * The type of the item; one of 'core', 'profile', 'module', 'theme', or + * 'theme_engine'. + * @param $name + * The name of the item for which the filename is requested. Ignored for + * $type 'core'. + * @param $filename + * The filename of the item if it is to be set explicitly rather + * than by consulting the database. + * + * @return string + * The filename of the requested item or NULL if the item is not found. + */ +function drupal_get_filename($type, $name, $filename = NULL) { + // The location of files will not change during the request, so do not use + // drupal_static(). + static $files = []; + + // Type 'core' only exists to simplify application-level logic; it always maps + // to the /core directory, whereas $name is ignored. It is only requested via + // drupal_get_path(). /core/core.info.yml does not exist, but is required + // since drupal_get_path() returns the dirname() of the returned pathname. + if ($type === 'core') { + return 'core/core.info.yml'; + } + + // Profiles are converted into modules in system_rebuild_module_data(). + // @todo Remove false-exposure of profiles as modules. + if ($type == 'profile') { + $type = 'module'; + } + if (!isset($files[$type])) { + $files[$type] = []; + } + + if (isset($filename)) { + $files[$type][$name] = $filename; + } + elseif (!isset($files[$type][$name])) { + // If the pathname of the requested extension is not known, try to retrieve + // the list of extension pathnames from various providers, checking faster + // providers first. + // Retrieve the current module list (derived from the service container). + if ($type == 'module' && \Drupal::hasService('module_handler')) { + foreach (\Drupal::moduleHandler()->getModuleList() as $module_name => $module) { + $files[$type][$module_name] = $module->getPathname(); + } + } + // If still unknown, retrieve the file list prepared in state by + // system_rebuild_module_data() and + // \Drupal\Core\Extension\ThemeHandlerInterface::rebuildThemeData(). + if (!isset($files[$type][$name]) && \Drupal::hasService('state')) { + $files[$type] += \Drupal::state()->get('system.' . $type . '.files', []); + } + // If still unknown, create a user-level error message. + if (!isset($files[$type][$name])) { + trigger_error(SafeMarkup::format('The following @type is missing from the file system: @name', ['@type' => $type, '@name' => $name]), E_USER_WARNING); + } + } + + if (isset($files[$type][$name])) { + return $files[$type][$name]; + } +} + +/** + * Returns the path to a system item (module, theme, etc.). + * + * @param $type + * The type of the item; one of 'core', 'profile', 'module', 'theme', or + * 'theme_engine'. + * @param $name + * The name of the item for which the path is requested. Ignored for + * $type 'core'. + * + * @return string + * The path to the requested item or an empty string if the item is not found. + */ +function drupal_get_path($type, $name) { + return dirname(drupal_get_filename($type, $name)); +} + +/** + * Translates a string to the current language or to a given language. + * + * In order for strings to be localized, make them available in one of the ways + * supported by the @link i18n Localization API. @endlink When possible, use + * the \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\StringTranslationTrait $this->t(). + * Otherwise create a new \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup + * object directly. + * + * See \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup::__construct() for + * important security information and usage guidelines. + * + * @param string $string + * A string containing the English text to translate. + * @param array $args + * (optional) An associative array of replacements to make after translation. + * Based on the first character of the key, the value is escaped and/or + * themed. See + * \Drupal\Component\Render\FormattableMarkup::placeholderFormat() for + * details. + * @param array $options + * (optional) An associative array of additional options, with the following + * elements: + * - 'langcode' (defaults to the current language): A language code, to + * translate to a language other than what is used to display the page. + * - 'context' (defaults to the empty context): The context the source string + * belongs to. See the @link i18n Internationalization topic @endlink for + * more information about string contexts. + * + * @return \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup + * An object that, when cast to a string, returns the translated string. + * + * @see \Drupal\Component\Render\FormattableMarkup::placeholderFormat() + * @see \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\StringTranslationTrait::t() + * @see \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup::__construct() + * + * @ingroup sanitization + */ +function t($string, array $args = [], array $options = []) { + return new TranslatableMarkup($string, $args, $options); +} + +/** + * Formats a string for HTML display by replacing variable placeholders. + * + * @see \Drupal\Component\Render\FormattableMarkup::placeholderFormat() + * @see \Drupal\Component\Render\FormattableMarkup + * @see t() + * @ingroup sanitization + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use \Drupal\Component\Render\FormattableMarkup. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2302363 + */ +function format_string($string, array $args) { + return SafeMarkup::format($string, $args); +} + +/** + * Checks whether a string is valid UTF-8. + * + * All functions designed to filter input should use drupal_validate_utf8 + * to ensure they operate on valid UTF-8 strings to prevent bypass of the + * filter. + * + * When text containing an invalid UTF-8 lead byte (0xC0 - 0xFF) is presented + * as UTF-8 to Internet Explorer 6, the program may misinterpret subsequent + * bytes. When these subsequent bytes are HTML control characters such as + * quotes or angle brackets, parts of the text that were deemed safe by filters + * end up in locations that are potentially unsafe; An onerror attribute that + * is outside of a tag, and thus deemed safe by a filter, can be interpreted + * by the browser as if it were inside the tag. + * + * The function does not return FALSE for strings containing character codes + * above U+10FFFF, even though these are prohibited by RFC 3629. + * + * @param $text + * The text to check. + * + * @return bool + * TRUE if the text is valid UTF-8, FALSE if not. + * + * @see \Drupal\Component\Utility\Unicode::validateUtf8() + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use \Drupal\Component\Utility\Unicode::validateUtf8(). + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1992584 + */ +function drupal_validate_utf8($text) { + return Unicode::validateUtf8($text); +} + +/** + * Logs an exception. + * + * This is a wrapper logging function which automatically decodes an exception. + * + * @param $type + * The category to which this message belongs. + * @param $exception + * The exception that is going to be logged. + * @param $message + * The message to store in the log. If empty, a text that contains all useful + * information about the passed-in exception is used. + * @param $variables + * Array of variables to replace in the message on display or + * NULL if message is already translated or not possible to + * translate. + * @param $severity + * The severity of the message, as per RFC 3164. + * @param $link + * A link to associate with the message. + * + * @see \Drupal\Core\Utility\Error::decodeException() + */ +function watchdog_exception($type, Exception $exception, $message = NULL, $variables = [], $severity = RfcLogLevel::ERROR, $link = NULL) { + + // Use a default value if $message is not set. + if (empty($message)) { + $message = '%type: @message in %function (line %line of %file).'; + } + + if ($link) { + $variables['link'] = $link; + } + + $variables += Error::decodeException($exception); + + \Drupal::logger($type)->log($severity, $message, $variables); +} + +/** + * Sets a message to display to the user. + * + * Messages are stored in a session variable and displayed in the page template + * via the $messages theme variable. + * + * Example usage: + * @code + * drupal_set_message(t('An error occurred and processing did not complete.'), 'error'); + * @endcode + * + * @param string|\Drupal\Component\Render\MarkupInterface $message + * (optional) The translated message to be displayed to the user. For + * consistency with other messages, it should begin with a capital letter and + * end with a period. + * @param string $type + * (optional) The message's type. Defaults to 'status'. These values are + * supported: + * - 'status' + * - 'warning' + * - 'error' + * @param bool $repeat + * (optional) If this is FALSE and the message is already set, then the + * message won't be repeated. Defaults to FALSE. + * + * @return array|null + * A multidimensional array with keys corresponding to the set message types. + * The indexed array values of each contain the set messages for that type, + * and each message is an associative array with the following format: + * - safe: Boolean indicating whether the message string has been marked as + * safe. Non-safe strings will be escaped automatically. + * - message: The message string. + * So, the following is an example of the full return array structure: + * @code + * array( + * 'status' => array( + * array( + * 'safe' => TRUE, + * 'message' => 'A <em>safe</em> markup string.', + * ), + * array( + * 'safe' => FALSE, + * 'message' => "$arbitrary_user_input to escape.", + * ), + * ), + * ); + * @endcode + * If there are no messages set, the function returns NULL. + * + * @see drupal_get_messages() + * @see status-messages.html.twig + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2774931 + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.5.0 and will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerInterface::addMessage() instead. + */ +function drupal_set_message($message = NULL, $type = 'status', $repeat = FALSE) { + @trigger_error('drupal_set_message() is deprecated in Drupal 8.5.0 and will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. Use \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerInterface::addMessage() instead. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2774931', E_USER_DEPRECATED); + $messenger = \Drupal::messenger(); + if (isset($message)) { + $messenger->addMessage($message, $type, $repeat); + } + return $messenger->all(); +} + +/** + * Returns all messages that have been set with drupal_set_message(). + * + * @param string $type + * (optional) Limit the messages returned by type. Defaults to NULL, meaning + * all types. These values are supported: + * - NULL + * - 'status' + * - 'warning' + * - 'error' + * @param bool $clear_queue + * (optional) If this is TRUE, the queue will be cleared of messages of the + * type specified in the $type parameter. Otherwise the queue will be left + * intact. Defaults to TRUE. + * + * @return array + * An associative, nested array of messages grouped by message type, with + * the top-level keys as the message type. The messages returned are + * limited to the type specified in the $type parameter, if any. If there + * are no messages of the specified type, an empty array is returned. See + * drupal_set_message() for the array structure of individual messages. + * + * @see drupal_set_message() + * @see status-messages.html.twig + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2774931 + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.5.0 and will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerInterface::all() or + * \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerInterface::messagesByType() instead. + */ +function drupal_get_messages($type = NULL, $clear_queue = TRUE) { + @trigger_error('drupal_get_message() is deprecated in Drupal 8.5.0 and will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. Use \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerInterface::all() or \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerInterface::messagesByType() instead. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2774931', E_USER_DEPRECATED); + $messenger = \Drupal::messenger(); + if ($messages = $messenger->all()) { + if ($type) { + if ($clear_queue) { + $messenger->deleteByType($type); + } + if (isset($messages[$type])) { + return [$type => $messages[$type]]; + } + } + else { + if ($clear_queue) { + $messenger->deleteAll(); + } + return $messages; + } + } + return []; +} + +/** + * Returns the time zone of the current user. + * + * @return string + * The name of the current user's timezone or the name of the default timezone. + */ +function drupal_get_user_timezone() { + $user = \Drupal::currentUser(); + $config = \Drupal::config('system.date'); + + if ($user && $config->get('timezone.user.configurable') && $user->isAuthenticated() && $user->getTimezone()) { + return $user->getTimezone(); + } + else { + // Ignore PHP strict notice if time zone has not yet been set in the php.ini + // configuration. + $config_data_default_timezone = $config->get('timezone.default'); + return !empty($config_data_default_timezone) ? $config_data_default_timezone : @date_default_timezone_get(); + } +} + +/** + * Provides custom PHP error handling. + * + * @param $error_level + * The level of the error raised. + * @param $message + * The error message. + * @param $filename + * The filename that the error was raised in. + * @param $line + * The line number the error was raised at. + * @param $context + * An array that points to the active symbol table at the point the error + * occurred. + */ +function _drupal_error_handler($error_level, $message, $filename, $line, $context) { + require_once __DIR__ . '/errors.inc'; + _drupal_error_handler_real($error_level, $message, $filename, $line, $context); +} + +/** + * Provides custom PHP exception handling. + * + * Uncaught exceptions are those not enclosed in a try/catch block. They are + * always fatal: the execution of the script will stop as soon as the exception + * handler exits. + * + * @param \Exception|\Throwable $exception + * The exception object that was thrown. + */ +function _drupal_exception_handler($exception) { + require_once __DIR__ . '/errors.inc'; + + try { + // Log the message to the watchdog and return an error page to the user. + _drupal_log_error(Error::decodeException($exception), TRUE); + } + // PHP 7 introduces Throwable, which covers both Error and + // Exception throwables. + catch (\Throwable $error) { + _drupal_exception_handler_additional($exception, $error); + } + // In order to be compatible with PHP 5 we also catch regular Exceptions. + catch (\Exception $exception2) { + _drupal_exception_handler_additional($exception, $exception2); + } +} + +/** + * Displays any additional errors caught while handling an exception. + * + * @param \Exception|\Throwable $exception + * The first exception object that was thrown. + * @param \Exception|\Throwable $exception2 + * The second exception object that was thrown. + */ +function _drupal_exception_handler_additional($exception, $exception2) { + // Another uncaught exception was thrown while handling the first one. + // If we are displaying errors, then do so with no possibility of a further + // uncaught exception being thrown. + if (error_displayable()) { + print '<h1>Additional uncaught exception thrown while handling exception.</h1>'; + print '<h2>Original</h2><p>' . Error::renderExceptionSafe($exception) . '</p>'; + print '<h2>Additional</h2><p>' . Error::renderExceptionSafe($exception2) . '</p><hr />'; + } +} + +/** + * Returns the test prefix if this is an internal request from SimpleTest. + * + * @param string $new_prefix + * Internal use only. A new prefix to be stored. + * + * @return string|false + * Either the simpletest prefix (the string "simpletest" followed by any + * number of digits) or FALSE if the user agent does not contain a valid + * HMAC and timestamp. + */ +function drupal_valid_test_ua($new_prefix = NULL) { + static $test_prefix; + + if (isset($new_prefix)) { + $test_prefix = $new_prefix; + } + if (isset($test_prefix)) { + return $test_prefix; + } + // Unless the below User-Agent and HMAC validation succeeds, we are not in + // a test environment. + $test_prefix = FALSE; + + // A valid Simpletest request will contain a hashed and salted authentication + // code. Check if this code is present in a cookie or custom user agent + // string. + $http_user_agent = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] : NULL; + $user_agent = isset($_COOKIE['SIMPLETEST_USER_AGENT']) ? $_COOKIE['SIMPLETEST_USER_AGENT'] : $http_user_agent; + if (isset($user_agent) && preg_match("/^simple(\w+\d+):(.+):(.+):(.+)$/", $user_agent, $matches)) { + list(, $prefix, $time, $salt, $hmac) = $matches; + $check_string = $prefix . ':' . $time . ':' . $salt; + // Read the hash salt prepared by drupal_generate_test_ua(). + // This function is called before settings.php is read and Drupal's error + // handlers are set up. While Drupal's error handling may be properly + // configured on production sites, the server's PHP error_reporting may not. + // Ensure that no information leaks on production sites. + $test_db = new TestDatabase($prefix); + $key_file = DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $test_db->getTestSitePath() . '/.htkey'; + if (!is_readable($key_file)) { + header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] . ' 403 Forbidden'); + exit; + } + $private_key = file_get_contents($key_file); + // The file properties add more entropy not easily accessible to others. + $key = $private_key . filectime(__FILE__) . fileinode(__FILE__); + $time_diff = REQUEST_TIME - $time; + $test_hmac = Crypt::hmacBase64($check_string, $key); + // Since we are making a local request a 600 second time window is allowed, + // and the HMAC must match. + if ($time_diff >= 0 && $time_diff <= 600 && $hmac === $test_hmac) { + $test_prefix = $prefix; + } + else { + header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] . ' 403 Forbidden (SIMPLETEST_USER_AGENT invalid)'); + exit; + } + } + return $test_prefix; +} + +/** + * Generates a user agent string with a HMAC and timestamp for simpletest. + */ +function drupal_generate_test_ua($prefix) { + static $key, $last_prefix; + + if (!isset($key) || $last_prefix != $prefix) { + $last_prefix = $prefix; + $test_db = new TestDatabase($prefix); + $key_file = DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $test_db->getTestSitePath() . '/.htkey'; + // When issuing an outbound HTTP client request from within an inbound test + // request, then the outbound request has to use the same User-Agent header + // as the inbound request. A newly generated private key for the same test + // prefix would invalidate all subsequent inbound requests. + // @see \Drupal\Core\Http\Plugin\SimpletestHttpRequestSubscriber + if (DRUPAL_TEST_IN_CHILD_SITE && $parent_prefix = drupal_valid_test_ua()) { + if ($parent_prefix != $prefix) { + throw new \RuntimeException("Malformed User-Agent: Expected '$parent_prefix' but got '$prefix'."); + } + // If the file is not readable, a PHP warning is expected in this case. + $private_key = file_get_contents($key_file); + } + else { + // Generate and save a new hash salt for a test run. + // Consumed by drupal_valid_test_ua() before settings.php is loaded. + $private_key = Crypt::randomBytesBase64(55); + file_put_contents($key_file, $private_key); + } + // The file properties add more entropy not easily accessible to others. + $key = $private_key . filectime(__FILE__) . fileinode(__FILE__); + } + // Generate a moderately secure HMAC based on the database credentials. + $salt = uniqid('', TRUE); + $check_string = $prefix . ':' . time() . ':' . $salt; + return 'simple' . $check_string . ':' . Crypt::hmacBase64($check_string, $key); +} + +/** + * Enables use of the theme system without requiring database access. + * + * Loads and initializes the theme system for site installs, updates and when + * the site is in maintenance mode. This also applies when the database fails. + * + * @see _drupal_maintenance_theme() + */ +function drupal_maintenance_theme() { + require_once __DIR__ . '/theme.maintenance.inc'; + _drupal_maintenance_theme(); +} + +/** + * Returns TRUE if a Drupal installation is currently being attempted. + */ +function drupal_installation_attempted() { + // This cannot rely on the MAINTENANCE_MODE constant, since that would prevent + // tests from using the non-interactive installer, in which case Drupal + // only happens to be installed within the same request, but subsequently + // executed code does not involve the installer at all. + // @see install_drupal() + return isset($GLOBALS['install_state']) && empty($GLOBALS['install_state']['installation_finished']); +} + +/** + * Gets the name of the currently active installation profile. + * + * When this function is called during Drupal's initial installation process, + * the name of the profile that's about to be installed is stored in the global + * installation state. At all other times, the "install_profile" setting will be + * available in container as a parameter. + * + * @return string|null + * The name of the installation profile or NULL if no installation profile is + * currently active. This is the case for example during the first steps of + * the installer or during unit tests. + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.3.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + * Use the install_profile container parameter or \Drupal::installProfile() + * instead. If you are accessing the value before it is written to + * configuration during the installer use the $install_state global. If you + * need to access the value before container is available you can use + * BootstrapConfigStorageFactory to load the value directly from + * configuration. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2538996 + */ +function drupal_get_profile() { + global $install_state; + + if (drupal_installation_attempted()) { + // If the profile has been selected return it. + if (isset($install_state['parameters']['profile'])) { + $profile = $install_state['parameters']['profile']; + } + else { + $profile = NULL; + } + } + else { + if (\Drupal::hasContainer()) { + $profile = \Drupal::installProfile(); + } + else { + $profile = BootstrapConfigStorageFactory::getDatabaseStorage()->read('core.extension')['profile']; + } + + // A BC layer just in in case this only exists in Settings. Introduced in + // Drupal 8.3.x and will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. + if (empty($profile)) { + $profile = Settings::get('install_profile'); + } + } + + return $profile; +} + +/** + * Registers an additional namespace. + * + * @param string $name + * The namespace component to register; e.g., 'node'. + * @param string $path + * The relative path to the Drupal component in the filesystem. + */ +function drupal_classloader_register($name, $path) { + $loader = \Drupal::service('class_loader'); + $loader->addPsr4('Drupal\\' . $name . '\\', \Drupal::root() . '/' . $path . '/src'); +} + +/** + * Provides central static variable storage. + * + * All functions requiring a static variable to persist or cache data within + * a single page request are encouraged to use this function unless it is + * absolutely certain that the static variable will not need to be reset during + * the page request. By centralizing static variable storage through this + * function, other functions can rely on a consistent API for resetting any + * other function's static variables. + * + * Example: + * @code + * function example_list($field = 'default') { + * $examples = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__); + * if (!isset($examples)) { + * // If this function is being called for the first time after a reset, + * // query the database and execute any other code needed to retrieve + * // information. + * ... + * } + * if (!isset($examples[$field])) { + * // If this function is being called for the first time for a particular + * // index field, then execute code needed to index the information already + * // available in $examples by the desired field. + * ... + * } + * // Subsequent invocations of this function for a particular index field + * // skip the above two code blocks and quickly return the already indexed + * // information. + * return $examples[$field]; + * } + * function examples_admin_overview() { + * // When building the content for the overview page, make sure to get + * // completely fresh information. + * drupal_static_reset('example_list'); + * ... + * } + * @endcode + * + * In a few cases, a function can have certainty that there is no legitimate + * use-case for resetting that function's static variable. This is rare, + * because when writing a function, it's hard to forecast all the situations in + * which it will be used. A guideline is that if a function's static variable + * does not depend on any information outside of the function that might change + * during a single page request, then it's ok to use the "static" keyword + * instead of the drupal_static() function. + * + * Example: + * @code + * function mymodule_log_stream_handle($new_handle = NULL) { + * static $handle; + * if (isset($new_handle)) { + * $handle = $new_handle; + * } + * return $handle; + * } + * @endcode + * + * In a few cases, a function needs a resettable static variable, but the + * function is called many times (100+) during a single page request, so + * every microsecond of execution time that can be removed from the function + * counts. These functions can use a more cumbersome, but faster variant of + * calling drupal_static(). It works by storing the reference returned by + * drupal_static() in the calling function's own static variable, thereby + * removing the need to call drupal_static() for each iteration of the function. + * Conceptually, it replaces: + * @code + * $foo = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__); + * @endcode + * with: + * @code + * // Unfortunately, this does not work. + * static $foo = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__); + * @endcode + * However, the above line of code does not work, because PHP only allows static + * variables to be initialized by literal values, and does not allow static + * variables to be assigned to references. + * - http://php.net/manual/language.variables.scope.php#language.variables.scope.static + * - http://php.net/manual/language.variables.scope.php#language.variables.scope.references + * The example below shows the syntax needed to work around both limitations. + * For benchmarks and more information, see https://www.drupal.org/node/619666. + * + * Example: + * @code + * function example_default_format_type() { + * // Use the advanced drupal_static() pattern, since this is called very often. + * static $drupal_static_fast; + * if (!isset($drupal_static_fast)) { + * $drupal_static_fast['format_type'] = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__); + * } + * $format_type = &$drupal_static_fast['format_type']; + * ... + * } + * @endcode + * + * @param $name + * Globally unique name for the variable. For a function with only one static, + * variable, the function name (e.g. via the PHP magic __FUNCTION__ constant) + * is recommended. For a function with multiple static variables add a + * distinguishing suffix to the function name for each one. + * @param $default_value + * Optional default value. + * @param $reset + * TRUE to reset one or all variables(s). This parameter is only used + * internally and should not be passed in; use drupal_static_reset() instead. + * (This function's return value should not be used when TRUE is passed in.) + * + * @return array + * Returns a variable by reference. + * + * @see drupal_static_reset() + */ +function &drupal_static($name, $default_value = NULL, $reset = FALSE) { + static $data = [], $default = []; + // First check if dealing with a previously defined static variable. + if (isset($data[$name]) || array_key_exists($name, $data)) { + // Non-NULL $name and both $data[$name] and $default[$name] statics exist. + if ($reset) { + // Reset pre-existing static variable to its default value. + $data[$name] = $default[$name]; + } + return $data[$name]; + } + // Neither $data[$name] nor $default[$name] static variables exist. + if (isset($name)) { + if ($reset) { + // Reset was called before a default is set and yet a variable must be + // returned. + return $data; + } + // First call with new non-NULL $name. Initialize a new static variable. + $default[$name] = $data[$name] = $default_value; + return $data[$name]; + } + // Reset all: ($name == NULL). This needs to be done one at a time so that + // references returned by earlier invocations of drupal_static() also get + // reset. + foreach ($default as $name => $value) { + $data[$name] = $value; + } + // As the function returns a reference, the return should always be a + // variable. + return $data; +} + +/** + * Resets one or all centrally stored static variable(s). + * + * @param $name + * Name of the static variable to reset. Omit to reset all variables. + * Resetting all variables should only be used, for example, for running + * unit tests with a clean environment. + */ +function drupal_static_reset($name = NULL) { + drupal_static($name, NULL, TRUE); +} + +/** + * Formats text for emphasized display in a placeholder inside a sentence. + * + * @deprecated in Drupal 8.0.0, will be removed before Drupal 9.0.0. Use + * \Drupal\Component\Utility\SafeMarkup::format() or Twig's "placeholder" + * filter instead. Note this method should not be used to simply emphasize a + * string and therefore has few valid use-cases. Note also, that this method + * does not mark the string as safe. + * + * @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2302363 + */ +function drupal_placeholder($text) { + return '<em class="placeholder">' . Html::escape($text) . '</em>'; +} + +/** + * Registers a function for execution on shutdown. + * + * Wrapper for register_shutdown_function() that catches thrown exceptions to + * avoid "Exception thrown without a stack frame in Unknown". + * + * @param callable $callback + * The shutdown function to register. + * @param ... + * Additional arguments to pass to the shutdown function. + * + * @return array + * Array of shutdown functions to be executed. + * + * @see register_shutdown_function() + * @ingroup php_wrappers + */ +function &drupal_register_shutdown_function($callback = NULL) { + // We cannot use drupal_static() here because the static cache is reset during + // batch processing, which breaks batch handling. + static $callbacks = []; + + if (isset($callback)) { + // Only register the internal shutdown function once. + if (empty($callbacks)) { + register_shutdown_function('_drupal_shutdown_function'); + } + $args = func_get_args(); + // Remove $callback from the arguments. + unset($args[0]); + // Save callback and arguments + $callbacks[] = ['callback' => $callback, 'arguments' => $args]; + } + return $callbacks; +} + +/** + * Executes registered shutdown functions. + */ +function _drupal_shutdown_function() { + $callbacks = &drupal_register_shutdown_function(); + + // Set the CWD to DRUPAL_ROOT as it is not guaranteed to be the same as it + // was in the normal context of execution. + chdir(DRUPAL_ROOT); + + try { + foreach ($callbacks as &$callback) { + call_user_func_array($callback['callback'], $callback['arguments']); + } + } + // PHP 7 introduces Throwable, which covers both Error and + // Exception throwables. + catch (\Throwable $error) { + _drupal_shutdown_function_handle_exception($error); + } + // In order to be compatible with PHP 5 we also catch regular Exceptions. + catch (\Exception $exception) { + _drupal_shutdown_function_handle_exception($exception); + } +} + +/** + * Displays and logs any errors that may happen during shutdown. + * + * @param \Exception|\Throwable $exception + * The exception object that was thrown. + * + * @see _drupal_shutdown_function() + */ +function _drupal_shutdown_function_handle_exception($exception) { + // If using PHP-FPM then fastcgi_finish_request() will have been fired + // preventing further output to the browser. + if (!function_exists('fastcgi_finish_request')) { + // If we are displaying errors, then do so with no possibility of a + // further uncaught exception being thrown. + require_once __DIR__ . '/errors.inc'; + if (error_displayable()) { + print '<h1>Uncaught exception thrown in shutdown function.</h1>'; + print '<p>' . Error::renderExceptionSafe($exception) . '</p><hr />'; + } + } + error_log($exception); +}