Mercurial > hg > camir-aes2014
diff toolboxes/FullBNT-1.0.7/nethelp3.3/rbf.htm @ 0:e9a9cd732c1e tip
first hg version after svn
author | wolffd |
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date | Tue, 10 Feb 2015 15:05:51 +0000 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/toolboxes/FullBNT-1.0.7/nethelp3.3/rbf.htm Tue Feb 10 15:05:51 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +<html> +<head> +<title> +Netlab Reference Manual rbf +</title> +</head> +<body> +<H1> rbf +</H1> +<h2> +Purpose +</h2> +Creates an RBF network with specified architecture + +<p><h2> +Synopsis +</h2> +<PRE> + +net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, rbfunc) +net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, rbfunc, outfunc) +net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, rbfunc, outfunc, prior, beta) +</PRE> + + +<p><h2> +Description +</h2> +<CODE>net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, rbfunc)</CODE> constructs and initialises +a radial basis function network returning a data structure <CODE>net</CODE>. +The weights are all initialised with a zero mean, unit variance normal +distribution, with the exception of the variances, which are set to one. +This makes use of the Matlab function +<CODE>randn</CODE> and so the seed for the random weight initialization can be +set using <CODE>randn('state', s)</CODE> where <CODE>s</CODE> is the seed value. The +activation functions are defined in terms of the distance between +the data point and the corresponding centre. Note that the functions are +computed to a convenient constant multiple: for example, the Gaussian +is not normalised. (Normalisation is not needed as the function outputs +are linearly combined in the next layer.) + +<p>The fields in <CODE>net</CODE> are +<PRE> + + type = 'rbf' + nin = number of inputs + nhidden = number of hidden units + nout = number of outputs + nwts = total number of weights and biases + actfn = string defining hidden unit activation function: + 'gaussian' for a radially symmetric Gaussian function. + 'tps' for r^2 log r, the thin plate spline function. + 'r4logr' for r^4 log r. + outfn = string defining output error function: + 'linear' for linear outputs (default) and SoS error. + 'neuroscale' for Sammon stress measure. + c = centres + wi = squared widths (null for rlogr and tps) + w2 = second layer weight matrix + b2 = second layer bias vector +</PRE> + + +<p><CODE>net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, rbfund, outfunc)</CODE> allows the user to +specify the type of error function to be used. The field <CODE>outfn</CODE> +is set to the value of this string. Linear outputs (for regression problems) +and Neuroscale outputs (for topographic mappings) are supported. + +<p><CODE>net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, rbfunc, outfunc, prior, beta)</CODE>, +in which <CODE>prior</CODE> is +a scalar, allows the field <CODE>net.alpha</CODE> in the data structure +<CODE>net</CODE> to be set, corresponding to a zero-mean isotropic Gaussian +prior with inverse variance with value <CODE>prior</CODE>. Alternatively, +<CODE>prior</CODE> can consist of a data structure with fields <CODE>alpha</CODE> +and <CODE>index</CODE>, allowing individual Gaussian priors to be set over +groups of weights in the network. Here <CODE>alpha</CODE> is a column vector +in which each element corresponds to a separate group of weights, +which need not be mutually exclusive. The membership of the groups is +defined by the matrix <CODE>indx</CODE> in which the columns correspond to +the elements of <CODE>alpha</CODE>. Each column has one element for each +weight in the matrix, in the order defined by the function +<CODE>rbfpak</CODE>, and each element is 1 or 0 according to whether the +weight is a member of the corresponding group or not. A utility +function <CODE>rbfprior</CODE> is provided to help in setting up the +<CODE>prior</CODE> data structure. + +<p><CODE>net = rbf(nin, nhidden, nout, func, prior, beta)</CODE> also sets the +additional field <CODE>net.beta</CODE> in the data structure <CODE>net</CODE>, where +beta corresponds to the inverse noise variance. + +<p><h2> +Example +</h2> +The following code constructs an RBF network with 1 input and output node +and 5 hidden nodes and then propagates some data <CODE>x</CODE> through it. +<PRE> + +net = rbf(1, 5, 1, 'tps'); +[y, act] = rbffwd(net, x); +</PRE> + + +<p><h2> +See Also +</h2> +<CODE><a href="rbferr.htm">rbferr</a></CODE>, <CODE><a href="rbffwd.htm">rbffwd</a></CODE>, <CODE><a href="rbfgrad.htm">rbfgrad</a></CODE>, <CODE><a href="rbfpak.htm">rbfpak</a></CODE>, <CODE><a href="rbftrain.htm">rbftrain</a></CODE>, <CODE><a href="rbfunpak.htm">rbfunpak</a></CODE><hr> +<b>Pages:</b> +<a href="index.htm">Index</a> +<hr> +<p>Copyright (c) Ian T Nabney (1996-9) + + +</body> +</html> \ No newline at end of file