comparison toolboxes/FullBNT-1.0.7/netlab3.3/som.m @ 0:e9a9cd732c1e tip

first hg version after svn
author wolffd
date Tue, 10 Feb 2015 15:05:51 +0000
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-1:000000000000 0:e9a9cd732c1e
1 function net = som(nin, map_size)
2 %SOM Creates a Self-Organising Map.
3 %
4 % Description
5 % NET = SOM(NIN, MAP_SIZE) creates a SOM NET with input dimension (i.e.
6 % data dimension) NIN and map dimensions MAP_SIZE. Only two-
7 % dimensional maps are currently implemented.
8 %
9 % The fields in NET are
10 % type = 'som'
11 % nin = number of inputs
12 % map_dim = dimension of map (constrained to be 2)
13 % map_size = grid size: number of nodes in each dimension
14 % num_nodes = number of nodes: the product of values in map_size
15 % map = map_dim+1 dimensional array containing nodes
16 % inode_dist = map of inter-node distances using Manhatten metric
17 %
18 % The map contains the node vectors arranged column-wise in the first
19 % dimension of the array.
20 %
21 % See also
22 % KMEANS, SOMFWD, SOMTRAIN
23 %
24
25 % Copyright (c) Ian T Nabney (1996-2001)
26
27 net.type = 'som';
28 net.nin = nin;
29
30 % Create Map of nodes
31 if round(map_size) ~= map_size | (map_size < 1)
32 error('SOM specification must contain positive integers');
33 end
34
35 net.map_dim = length(map_size);
36 if net.map_dim ~= 2
37 error('SOM is a 2 dimensional map');
38 end
39 net.num_nodes = prod(map_size);
40 % Centres are stored by column as first index of multi-dimensional array.
41 % This makes extracting them later more easy.
42 % Initialise with rand to create square grid
43 net.map = rand([nin, map_size]);
44 net.map_size = map_size;
45
46 % Crude function to compute inter-node distances
47 net.inode_dist = zeros([map_size, net.num_nodes]);
48 for m = 1:net.num_nodes
49 node_loc = [1+fix((m-1)/map_size(2)), 1+rem((m-1),map_size(2))];
50 for k = 1:map_size(1)
51 for l = 1:map_size(2)
52 net.inode_dist(k, l, m) = round(max(abs([k l] - node_loc)));
53 end
54 end
55 end