diff Lib/fftw-3.2.1/doc/html/.svn/text-base/More-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html.svn-base @ 15:585caf503ef5 tip

Tidy up for ROLI
author Geogaddi\David <d.m.ronan@qmul.ac.uk>
date Tue, 17 May 2016 18:50:19 +0100
parents 636c989477e7
children
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--- a/Lib/fftw-3.2.1/doc/html/.svn/text-base/More-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html.svn-base	Wed May 04 11:02:59 2016 +0100
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-Previous:&nbsp;<a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="Multi_002dDimensional-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html#Multi_002dDimensional-DFTs-of-Real-Data">Multi-Dimensional DFTs of Real Data</a>,
-Up:&nbsp;<a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Tutorial.html#Tutorial">Tutorial</a>
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-
-<h3 class="section">2.5 More DFTs of Real Data</h3>
-
-<ul class="menu">
-<li><a accesskey="1" href="The-Halfcomplex_002dformat-DFT.html#The-Halfcomplex_002dformat-DFT">The Halfcomplex-format DFT</a>
-<li><a accesskey="2" href="Real-even_002fodd-DFTs-_0028cosine_002fsine-transforms_0029.html#Real-even_002fodd-DFTs-_0028cosine_002fsine-transforms_0029">Real even/odd DFTs (cosine/sine transforms)</a>
-<li><a accesskey="3" href="The-Discrete-Hartley-Transform.html#The-Discrete-Hartley-Transform">The Discrete Hartley Transform</a>
-</ul>
-
-<p>FFTW supports several other transform types via a unified <dfn>r2r</dfn>
-(real-to-real) interface,
-<a name="index-r2r-64"></a>so called because it takes a real (<code>double</code>) array and outputs a
-real array of the same size.  These r2r transforms currently fall into
-three categories: DFTs of real input and complex-Hermitian output in
-halfcomplex format, DFTs of real input with even/odd symmetry
-(a.k.a. discrete cosine/sine transforms, DCTs/DSTs), and discrete
-Hartley transforms (DHTs), all described in more detail by the
-following sections.
-
-   <p>The r2r transforms follow the by now familiar interface of creating an
-<code>fftw_plan</code>, executing it with <code>fftw_execute(plan)</code>, and
-destroying it with <code>fftw_destroy_plan(plan)</code>.  Furthermore, all
-r2r transforms share the same planner interface:
-
-<pre class="example">     fftw_plan fftw_plan_r2r_1d(int n, double *in, double *out,
-                                fftw_r2r_kind kind, unsigned flags);
-     fftw_plan fftw_plan_r2r_2d(int n0, int n1, double *in, double *out,
-                                fftw_r2r_kind kind0, fftw_r2r_kind kind1,
-                                unsigned flags);
-     fftw_plan fftw_plan_r2r_3d(int n0, int n1, int n2,
-                                double *in, double *out,
-                                fftw_r2r_kind kind0,
-                                fftw_r2r_kind kind1,
-                                fftw_r2r_kind kind2,
-                                unsigned flags);
-     fftw_plan fftw_plan_r2r(int rank, const int *n, double *in, double *out,
-                             const fftw_r2r_kind *kind, unsigned flags);
-</pre>
-   <p><a name="index-fftw_005fplan_005fr2r_005f1d-65"></a><a name="index-fftw_005fplan_005fr2r_005f2d-66"></a><a name="index-fftw_005fplan_005fr2r_005f3d-67"></a><a name="index-fftw_005fplan_005fr2r-68"></a>
-Just as for the complex DFT, these plan 1d/2d/3d/multi-dimensional
-transforms for contiguous arrays in row-major order, transforming (real)
-input to output of the same size, where <code>n</code> specifies the
-<em>physical</em> dimensions of the arrays.  All positive <code>n</code> are
-supported (with the exception of <code>n=1</code> for the <code>FFTW_REDFT00</code>
-kind, noted in the real-even subsection below); products of small
-factors are most efficient (factorizing <code>n-1</code> and <code>n+1</code> for
-<code>FFTW_REDFT00</code> and <code>FFTW_RODFT00</code> kinds, described below), but
-an <i>O</i>(<i>n</i>&nbsp;log&nbsp;<i>n</i>) algorithm is used even for prime sizes.
-
-   <p>Each dimension has a <dfn>kind</dfn> parameter, of type
-<code>fftw_r2r_kind</code>, specifying the kind of r2r transform to be used
-for that dimension. 
-<a name="index-kind-_0028r2r_0029-69"></a><a name="index-fftw_005fr2r_005fkind-70"></a>(In the case of <code>fftw_plan_r2r</code>, this is an array <code>kind[rank]</code>
-where <code>kind[i]</code> is the transform kind for the dimension
-<code>n[i]</code>.)  The kind can be one of a set of predefined constants,
-defined in the following subsections.
-
-   <p>In other words, FFTW computes the separable product of the specified
-r2r transforms over each dimension, which can be used e.g. for partial
-differential equations with mixed boundary conditions.  (For some r2r
-kinds, notably the halfcomplex DFT and the DHT, such a separable
-product is somewhat problematic in more than one dimension, however,
-as is described below.)
-
-   <p>In the current version of FFTW, all r2r transforms except for the
-halfcomplex type are computed via pre- or post-processing of
-halfcomplex transforms, and they are therefore not as fast as they
-could be.  Since most other general DCT/DST codes employ a similar
-algorithm, however, FFTW's implementation should provide at least
-competitive performance.
-
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