annotate Source/AubioOnsetDetector.cpp @ 6:6a95d8b80393 tip

unknown changes
author Andrew N Robertson <andrew.robertson@eecs.qmul.ac.uk>
date Mon, 26 Nov 2012 23:17:34 +0000
parents eba88b84b5ca
children
rev   line source
andrew@0 1 /*
andrew@0 2 * AubioOnsetDetector.cpp
andrew@0 3 * aubioonset~
andrew@0 4 *
andrew@0 5 * Created by Andrew Robertson on 13/08/2010.
andrew@0 6 * Copyright 2010 __MyCompanyName__. All rights reserved.
andrew@0 7 *
andrew@0 8 */
andrew@0 9
andrew@0 10 #include "AubioOnsetDetector.h"
andrew@0 11
andrew@0 12 AubioOnsetDetector :: AubioOnsetDetector(){
andrew@0 13 buffersize = 1024;
andrew@0 14 hopsize = 512;
andrew@0 15 //aubio related setup
andrew@0 16 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_complex, buffersize, 1);//initially in complex mode
andrew@0 17 pv = (aubio_pvoc_t *)new_aubio_pvoc(buffersize, hopsize, 1);
andrew@0 18 parms = new_aubio_peakpicker(threshold);
andrew@0 19 vec = (fvec_t *)new_fvec(hopsize,1);
andrew@0 20
andrew@0 21 threshold = 1;
andrew@0 22 threshold2 = -70.;
andrew@0 23
andrew@0 24 resetValues();
andrew@0 25 thresholdRelativeToMedian = 1.3;
andrew@0 26 cutoffForRepeatOnsetsMillis = 100;
andrew@0 27 medianSpeed = 10;
andrew@0 28 pos = 0;
andrew@3 29
andrew@3 30 detectionTriggerRatio = 0.5f;
andrew@3 31 detectionTriggerThreshold = 10;
andrew@0 32 }
andrew@0 33
andrew@0 34 AubioOnsetDetector :: ~AubioOnsetDetector(){
andrew@0 35 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 36
andrew@0 37 }
andrew@0 38
andrew@0 39 void AubioOnsetDetector :: resetValues(){
andrew@0 40 rawDetectionValue = 1;
andrew@0 41 peakPickedDetectionValue = 1;
andrew@0 42 medianDetectionValue = 1;
andrew@0 43 lastMedianOnsetFrame = 0;
andrew@0 44 currentFrame = 0;
andrew@0 45 aubioLongTermAverage = 1;
andrew@2 46 lastDfValue = 0;
andrew@2 47 bestSlopeValue = 0;
andrew@2 48 recentValueIndex = 0;
andrew@2 49 lastSlopeOnsetFrame = 0;
andrew@2 50 bestSlopeMedian = 10;
andrew@2 51 slopeFallenBelowMedian = true;
andrew@2 52
andrew@2 53 for (int i = 0;i< numberOfDetectionValues;i++)
andrew@2 54 recentRawDetectionValues[i] = 1;
andrew@0 55
andrew@0 56 }
andrew@0 57
andrew@0 58
andrew@0 59 void AubioOnsetDetector :: initialise(){
andrew@0 60 //reinitialises our object
andrew@0 61 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_complex, buffersize, 1);//initially in complex mode
andrew@0 62 pv = (aubio_pvoc_t *)new_aubio_pvoc(buffersize, hopsize, 1);
andrew@0 63 parms = new_aubio_peakpicker(threshold);
andrew@0 64 vec = (fvec_t *)new_fvec(hopsize,1);
andrew@0 65 pos = 0;
andrew@0 66 fvec_write_sample(vec, 0.234, 0, pos);
andrew@0 67 fftgrain = (cvec_t *)new_cvec(buffersize,1);
andrew@0 68 onset = (fvec_t *)new_fvec(1,1);
andrew@5 69
andrew@5 70 resetValues();
andrew@5 71 }
andrew@0 72
andrew@0 73 bool AubioOnsetDetector :: processframe(float frame[], int n){
andrew@0 74 bool newFrameResult = false;
andrew@0 75 //Paul Brossier's aubioonsetclass~ code ported from Pd
andrew@0 76 int j,isonset;
andrew@0 77 for (j=0;j<n;j++) {
andrew@0 78 // write input to datanew
andrew@0 79 fvec_write_sample(vec, frame[j], 0, pos);//vec->data[0][pos] = frame[j]
andrew@0 80 //time for fft
andrew@0 81
andrew@0 82 if (pos == hopsize-1) { //hopsize is 512
andrew@0 83 newFrameResult = true;
andrew@0 84 aubioOnsetFound = false;
andrew@0 85 // block loop
andrew@0 86 aubio_pvoc_do (pv,vec, fftgrain);
andrew@0 87
andrew@0 88 fftgrain->norm[0][0] = fabs(fftgrain->norm[0][0]);
andrew@0 89 //added hack to solve bug that norm[0][0] is negative sometimes.
andrew@0 90
andrew@0 91 aubio_onsetdetection(o, fftgrain, onset);
andrew@0 92 rawDetectionValue = onset->data[0][0];
andrew@0 93 //Paul Brossier's method to return value of peak picking process
andrew@0 94
andrew@0 95 anrMedianProcessedOnsetFound = checkForMedianOnset(rawDetectionValue);
andrew@0 96
andrew@2 97 bestSlopeValue = getBestSlopeValue(rawDetectionValue);
andrew@2 98 anrBestSlopeOnset = checkForSlopeOnset(bestSlopeValue);
andrew@2 99
andrew@0 100 // smpl_t my_sample_value;
andrew@0 101 peakPickedDetectionValue = aubio_peakpick_pimrt_getval(parms);
andrew@0 102 //peakPickedDetectionValue = my_sample_value;
andrew@0 103
andrew@0 104 //this was what got sent from max object::
andrew@0 105 // outlet_float(x->detectionFunctionOutlet, my_sample_value);
andrew@0 106 // outlet_float(x->rawDetectionFunctionOutlet, x->onset->data[0][0]);
andrew@0 107
andrew@0 108 isonset = aubio_peakpick_pimrt(onset,parms);
andrew@0 109 if (isonset) {
andrew@0 110 // test for silence
andrew@0 111 if (aubio_silence_detection(vec, threshold2)==1)
andrew@0 112 {
andrew@0 113 isonset=0;
andrew@0 114 }
andrew@0 115 else{
andrew@0 116 // outlet_bang(x->bangoutlet);
andrew@0 117 aubioOnsetFound = true;
andrew@0 118
andrew@0 119 }
andrew@0 120 }//end if (isonset)
andrew@0 121
andrew@0 122
andrew@0 123
andrew@0 124 // end of block loop
andrew@0 125 pos = -1; // so it will be zero next j loop
andrew@0 126 }
andrew@0 127 pos++;
andrew@0 128 // outL[j] = frame[j];//have added this so signal is "see through": outputting the input signal
andrew@0 129
andrew@0 130 }
andrew@0 131 //end of Paul's code
andrew@0 132
andrew@0 133 return newFrameResult;
andrew@0 134
andrew@0 135 }
andrew@0 136
andrew@0 137
andrew@0 138 bool AubioOnsetDetector :: checkForMedianOnset(float dfvalue){
andrew@0 139 bool onsetDetected = false;
andrew@0 140 //check for onset relative to our rising and falling median threshold
andrew@0 141 if (dfvalue > medianDetectionValue * thresholdRelativeToMedian &&
andrew@0 142 dfvalue > aubioLongTermAverage &&
andrew@2 143 //lastDfValue < medianDetectionValue &&
andrew@0 144 1000*framesToSeconds(currentFrame - lastMedianOnsetFrame) > cutoffForRepeatOnsetsMillis){
andrew@2 145 printf("frame diff between onsets %6.1f", (1000*framesToSeconds(currentFrame - lastMedianOnsetFrame)) );
andrew@0 146 onsetDetected = true;
andrew@2 147 lastMedianOnsetFrame = currentFrame;
andrew@0 148 }
andrew@0 149
andrew@0 150 aubioLongTermAverage *= 0.999;
andrew@0 151 aubioLongTermAverage += 0.001*(dfvalue - aubioLongTermAverage);
andrew@0 152
andrew@0 153 if (dfvalue > medianDetectionValue)
andrew@0 154 medianDetectionValue = dfvalue;
andrew@0 155 else
andrew@0 156 medianDetectionValue += 0.01*medianSpeed*(dfvalue - medianDetectionValue);
andrew@0 157
andrew@0 158 currentFrame++;
andrew@2 159 lastDfValue = dfvalue;
andrew@2 160
andrew@0 161
andrew@0 162 return onsetDetected;
andrew@0 163 }
andrew@0 164
andrew@2 165 double AubioOnsetDetector::getBestSlopeValue(float dfvalue){
andrew@2 166 //the idea is we want a high slope
andrew@2 167 recentRawDetectionValues[recentValueIndex] = dfvalue;
andrew@2 168 double bestValue = 0;
andrew@2 169 for (int i = 1;i < numberOfDetectionValues;i++){
andrew@2 170 double angle = 0;
andrew@2 171 int otherIndex = (recentValueIndex - i + numberOfDetectionValues)%numberOfDetectionValues;
andrew@2 172 double testValue = 0;
andrew@2 173 if (otherIndex > 0 && recentRawDetectionValues[otherIndex] > 0){
andrew@2 174 angle = atan((float)(i * dfvalue)/ (numberOfDetectionValues*(dfvalue-recentRawDetectionValues[otherIndex])) );
andrew@2 175 testValue = (dfvalue - recentRawDetectionValues[otherIndex]) * cos(angle);
andrew@2 176 }
andrew@2 177
andrew@2 178 if (testValue > bestValue)
andrew@2 179 bestValue = testValue;
andrew@2 180 }
andrew@2 181
andrew@2 182 recentValueIndex++;
andrew@2 183
andrew@2 184 if (recentValueIndex == numberOfDetectionValues)
andrew@2 185 recentValueIndex = 0;
andrew@2 186
andrew@2 187 return bestValue;
andrew@2 188
andrew@2 189 }
andrew@2 190
andrew@2 191
andrew@2 192
andrew@2 193
andrew@2 194 bool AubioOnsetDetector :: checkForSlopeOnset(float bestValue){
andrew@2 195 bool onsetDetected = false;
andrew@2 196 //check for onset relative to our processed slope function
andrew@2 197 //a mix between increase in value and the gradient of that increase
andrew@2 198
andrew@3 199 if (bestValue > bestSlopeMedian * thresholdRelativeToMedian && //better than recent average
andrew@3 200 1000*framesToSeconds(currentFrame - lastSlopeOnsetFrame) > cutoffForRepeatOnsetsMillis //after cutoff time
andrew@3 201 && slopeFallenBelowMedian // has had onset and fall away again
andrew@3 202 && bestValue > detectionTriggerThreshold * detectionTriggerRatio //longer term ratio of winning onsets
andrew@2 203 ){
andrew@2 204 printf("frame diff between onsets %6.1f", (1000*framesToSeconds(currentFrame - lastMedianOnsetFrame)) );
andrew@2 205 onsetDetected = true;
andrew@2 206 lastSlopeOnsetFrame = currentFrame;
andrew@2 207 slopeFallenBelowMedian = false;
andrew@3 208
andrew@3 209 updateDetectionTriggerThreshold(bestValue);
andrew@2 210 }
andrew@2 211
andrew@2 212
andrew@2 213 if (bestValue > bestSlopeMedian)
andrew@3 214 bestSlopeMedian += (bestValue - bestSlopeMedian)*0.02;//was 1.1
andrew@2 215 else{
andrew@3 216 bestSlopeMedian *= 0.99;
andrew@2 217 slopeFallenBelowMedian = true;;
andrew@2 218 }
andrew@2 219 return onsetDetected;
andrew@2 220 }
andrew@2 221
andrew@3 222
andrew@3 223 void AubioOnsetDetector::updateDetectionTriggerThreshold(const float& val){
andrew@3 224 float detectionAdaptSpeed = 0.05;//moving average, roughly last twenty onsets
andrew@3 225 detectionTriggerThreshold *= 1- detectionAdaptSpeed;
andrew@3 226 detectionTriggerThreshold += (val * detectionAdaptSpeed);
andrew@3 227 }
andrew@3 228
andrew@0 229 double AubioOnsetDetector::framesToSeconds(float frames){
andrew@0 230 double seconds = frames * buffersize / 44100.;
andrew@0 231 return seconds;
andrew@0 232 }
andrew@0 233
andrew@0 234 float AubioOnsetDetector :: getRawDetectionFrame(){
andrew@0 235 return rawDetectionValue;
andrew@0 236 }
andrew@0 237
andrew@0 238 float AubioOnsetDetector :: getPeakPickedDetectionFrame(){
andrew@0 239 return peakPickedDetectionValue;
andrew@0 240 }
andrew@0 241
andrew@0 242
andrew@0 243 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_energy(){
andrew@0 244 //aubio_onsetdetection_type
andrew@0 245 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 246 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_energy, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 247 }
andrew@0 248
andrew@0 249 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_hfc(){
andrew@0 250 /** High Frequency Content onset detection function
andrew@0 251
andrew@0 252 This method computes the High Frequency Content (HFC) of the input spectral
andrew@0 253 frame. The resulting function is efficient at detecting percussive onsets.
andrew@0 254
andrew@0 255 Paul Masri. Computer modeling of Sound for Transformation and Synthesis of
andrew@0 256 Musical Signal. PhD dissertation, University of Bristol, UK, 1996.*/
andrew@0 257 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 258 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_hfc, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 259 }
andrew@0 260
andrew@0 261
andrew@0 262 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_complex(){
andrew@0 263 //aubio_onsetdetection_type
andrew@0 264 //Complex Domain Method onset detection function
andrew@0 265 //Christopher Duxbury, Mike E. Davies, and Mark B. Sandler. Complex domain
andrew@0 266 //onset detection for musical signals. In Proceedings of the Digital Audio
andrew@0 267 //Effects Conference, DAFx-03, pages 90-93, London, UK, 2003.
andrew@0 268 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 269 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_complex, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 270 }
andrew@0 271
andrew@0 272 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_phase(){
andrew@0 273 /** Phase Based Method onset detection function
andrew@0 274
andrew@0 275 Juan-Pablo Bello, Mike P. Davies, and Mark B. Sandler. Phase-based note onset
andrew@0 276 detection for music signals. In Proceedings of the IEEE International
andrew@0 277 Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing, pages 441­444,
andrew@0 278 Hong-Kong, 2003.*/
andrew@0 279 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 280 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_phase, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 281
andrew@0 282 }
andrew@0 283
andrew@0 284 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_specdiff(){
andrew@0 285 /* Spectral difference method onset detection function
andrew@0 286 Jonhatan Foote and Shingo Uchihashi. The beat spectrum: a new approach to
andrew@0 287 rhythm analysis. In IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
andrew@0 288 (ICME 2001), pages 881­884, Tokyo, Japan, August 2001.
andrew@0 289 */
andrew@0 290 //aubio_onsetdetection_type
andrew@0 291 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 292 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_specdiff, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 293 }
andrew@0 294
andrew@0 295 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_kl(){
andrew@0 296 /** Kullback-Liebler onset detection function
andrew@0 297
andrew@0 298 Stephen Hainsworth and Malcom Macleod. Onset detection in music audio
andrew@0 299 signals. In Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference
andrew@0 300 (ICMC), Singapore, 2003.
andrew@0 301 */
andrew@0 302 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 303 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_kl, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 304 }
andrew@0 305
andrew@0 306 void AubioOnsetDetector :: onsetclass_mkl(){
andrew@0 307
andrew@0 308 /** Modified Kullback-Liebler onset detection function
andrew@0 309
andrew@0 310 Paul Brossier, ``Automatic annotation of musical audio for interactive
andrew@0 311 systems'', Chapter 2, Temporal segmentation, PhD thesis, Centre for Digital
andrew@0 312 music, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK, 2003.*/
andrew@0 313 aubio_onsetdetection_free (o);
andrew@0 314 o = new_aubio_onsetdetection(aubio_onset_hfc, buffersize, 1);
andrew@0 315 }
andrew@0 316