comparison man/man1/conv.1 @ 0:5242703e91d3 tip

Initial checkin for AIM92 aimR8.2 (last updated May 1997).
author tomwalters
date Fri, 20 May 2011 15:19:45 +0100
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1 .TH CONV 1 "1 September 1993"
2
3 .SH NAME
4 conv \- Convolution.
5
6 .SH SYNTAX
7 conv [options] signal_file impulse_response_file
8
9 .SH DESCRIPTION
10 The response of a linear filter to an arbitiary input signal is the
11 convolution of the signal with the filter's impulse response.
12 The `impulse_response_file' contains the impulse response which characterises the
13 filter, and the result of the convolution operation is the response of
14 that filter to the signal contained in the `signal_file'.
15
16 The `signal_file' must consist of binary 16-bit numbers (ie. shorts).
17 The `impulse_response_file' must consist of binary floats.
18 The output signal is the same length as the input signal and is written on
19 the stdout in binary 16-bit numbers.
20
21 If the `signal_file' consists of an impulse train, then the output should
22 be a repeated impulse response, ie. should be a repeated version of the
23 `response_file'.
24
25
26
27 .SH OPTIONS
28
29 1. length
30
31 The amount of the signal file to convolve in time units (s or ms) or in
32 samples (no units). Time units are converted to samples using the given
33 `samplerate' option. The string "max" is recognised as the remainder of
34 input.
35
36 2. domain
37
38 Select algorithm for convolution. In the time domain ("domain=time") the
39 discrete convolution formula is applied directly as a local averaging
40 operation on the input signal with weights obtained by time-reversing and
41 shifting the impulse response. The impulse response is assumed to be zero
42 for all time outside the given file. In the frequency domain
43 ("domain=frequency") the FFT of the whole input signal is multiplied by a
44 frequency response function (the FFT of the impulse response), and
45 the result inverse FFT'd.
46
47 3. scale
48
49 A scale factor for scaling the output.
50
51
52 .SH "SEE ALSO"
53 options smooth fft acf
54
55 .SH COPYRIGHT
56 .LP
57 Copyright (c) Applied Psychology Unit, Medical Research Council, 1995
58 .LP
59 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software without fee
60 is hereby granted for research purposes, provided that this copyright
61 notice appears in all copies and in all supporting documentation, and that
62 the software is not redistributed for any fee (except for a nominal
63 shipping charge). Anyone wanting to incorporate all or part of this
64 software in a commercial product must obtain a license from the Medical
65 Research Council.
66 .LP
67 The MRC makes no representations about the suitability of this
68 software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or
69 implied warranty.
70 .LP
71 THE MRC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
72 ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
73 THE A.P.U. BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
74 OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
75 WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
76 ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
77 SOFTWARE.
78